Category Shuke-shuke

Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki shine hellebore. Suna fara yin fure lokacin da dusar ƙanƙara har yanzu take kwance kuma sanyi ba su koma ba. A lokaci guda, kula da su baya daukar lokaci mai yawa kuma baya buƙatar ƙimar aiki na musamman. Kuma shuka da girma a cikin ƙasa ba ya ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa. Moroznik mai dadi ne kuma mai haɗari .. Moroznik (lat.

Pseudrantemum (Pseuderanthemum) shine tsirrai ko tsire-tsire na ganye wanda ke cikin dangin Acanthus (Acanthaceae). Matsakaicin wurin shuka wannan yanki shine wurare masu zafi na duka sassan duniya biyu. Pseudorantemum yanki ne mai tsari mai inganci wanda yake da kyawawan ganye da kayan ado.

Rashin ingantaccen sansevieria ya dawo cikin yanayi. Ofaya daga cikin mafi kyawun tsire-tsire don yin kayan ado na gida ba kawai masu zaman kansu ba, har ma ofisoshin sun sami karɓuwa na duniya game da halaye na buƙatu da babban ƙarfin hali. Yawancin nau'ikan launuka daban-daban suna da mashahuri, waɗanda suke ƙara ɗaukar hoto mai haske da ɗorewa don tsabtace da shinge na silhouettes.

Zabi furanni don gidansu, yawancin matan aure suna ba da kulawa ba kawai ga yadda takeyi ba ko yadda take dacewa da cikin gida, har ma da alamun mutanen da ke hade da wannan shuka. Ofaya daga cikin ƙungiyoyi da aka fi dacewa ana ɗauka su furanni ne na miji. Me yasa ake kiran furanni na miji? Na dogon lokaci akwai almara da alamomi da yawa waɗanda ke haɓaka ko akasin haka sun mamaye martabar tsire-tsire iri-iri.

Takka (Tassa) wani tsiro ne na zamani wanda ya zo mana daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya da kuma yankuna na yammacin Afirka. Wannan tsire-tsire mai banƙyama na iya girma da haɓakawa a ƙarƙashin yanayi daban-daban. Ba ya jin tsoron duka wuraren budewa don ci gaba, kuma an sami inuwa: savannas, thickets, gandun daji. Ana iya samun Takka a tsaunuka da kuma gefen teku.

Shin kuna son shuka wani tsiro ne mai ban mamaki a gida, wanda shima zai bada 'ya'ya? Yawancin tsire-tsire masu ba da 'ya'yan itace suna da kyau a girma daga ƙwaya ko a alurar riga kafi. In ba haka ba, lemun tsami ko pomegranate da aka shuka daga zuriya na iya yin fure a cikin shekaru 15. Babu makawa cewa za ku so ku jira daɗewa.

Halin fasahar Bonsai shine iska mai inganci a cikin amfanin gona. Kadan ne suka yanke shawara game da wannan hoton. Kuma batun ba wai kawai yana cikin hadaddun dabarun namo bane. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar zama kaɗan ... Jafananci. Bayan duk wannan, akwai aiki na Bonsai - salon rayuwa, wani yanayi na musamman na hutu har ma da hanyar sanin ma'anar rayuwa. A duk rayuwata ban shuka fure ɗaya na cikin gida ba kuma ban iya tsayawa ba lokacin da na ga sill taga a wasu gidaje, an rufe shi da kowane nau'in geraniums, cacti, da violet.

Monarda furanni ne na fure mai laushi, ganyayyaki da mai tushe wanda suke da dandano mai ɗanɗano da ƙanshin Citrus. 'Yan lambu suna ƙaunar ta saboda halaye masu mahimmanci. Wasu suna son kamannin sa na asali, yayin da wasu kuma suke shayar dashi kamar shayi suna amfani dashi don magance sanyi. Ana amfani da ganyen wannan tsiro a matsayin kayan yaji.

A duk kusurwoyin duniya, mutane suna son fure mai suna viola. A ƙasashe da yawa ana kiranta violet. Godiya ga launi mai haske-shuɗi mai haske a Rasha, ana kiran shi pansies. Kuma a cikin Ukraine, wani suna na kowa ne - 'yan'uwa, tunda furanni sunyi kama da juna, amma kowa yana da launi daban. Viola itace amfanin gona ce wadda ba a fassara shi, ba ta haifar da matsala ga masu mallakarta, don haka ya shahara tsakanin lambu.

Wurin haifuwar wannan shuka shine Australia, New Zealand da Kudancin Amurka. Bishiyar coniferous mai ban sha'awa shine kawai tsakanin tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Araucaria yana da sauƙin girma da kyan gani don adon gida. Araucaria na Chilean (Araucaria araucana) Tsarin Araucaria na dangin Araucaria ya ƙunshi nau'ikan 19 a Australia da kuma tsibiran New Guinea, New Caledonia da Norfolk da nau'ikan 2 a Amurka.

Kyawawan ganyen aglaonema suna samar da ciyawar fure suna daya daga cikin rawar gani a ciki. Jituwa mai ban mamaki na hadaddun, amma banda tsinkaye alamu waɗanda suke da kyan gani har ma da daraja, yana ba wa shuka kyakkyawan kyakkyawa. Kuma takamaiman yanayin ganyayyaki kawai yana jaddada kyawun kirim da tabo na azurfa.

Orchids baya fita daga salo. Kodayake waɗannan tropicans masu daɗi suna riƙe da matsayin na tsire-tsire na musamman da na moro, a yau ana samun su a kusan kowane ciki. Gaskiya ne, ma'anar ma'anar magana game da yaduwar rarraba su kawai a cikin yanayin wani nau'in guda ɗaya - phalaenopsis. Amma malam buɗe ido orchid, da sauran nau'ikan da ke da matsayin mara ma'ana, tsarin ruwan orchids na cikin gida ba shi da iyaka.

Yuni ya karɓi suna da girmamawa ga tsohuwar allahn Romawa na haihuwa, mai kula da aure, farka da ruwan sama, Juno. Tsohon sunan Rasha shine Izok, wanda a cikin Slavic yana nufin ciyawar ciyawa (wataƙila saboda ciyayi da yawa sun bayyana a wannan lokacin). An kuma kira Yuni da tsutsa, watau a, wata mai ja (a waccan lokacin an tattara kwaro - tsutsa - don samun fenti mai launi).

Bishiyar kogin Skimmia mai kullun tana da dangantaka kai tsaye tare da dangin Rutaceae. Ya zo daga Kudu maso gabashin Asiya, kazalika da Japan. Wannan ciyawa tana da kambi mai cike da duhu, kuma tsayinsa ba ya ƙeta, a matsayin mai mulkin, santimita ɗari. Cikakkun labaran ƙasa masu laushi, masu haske masu kamshi iri ɗaya ne da kamannin al'adun laurel.

Dahlias (Dahlia) suna da alaƙa kai tsaye ga dangin aster. Irin wannan shuka shine ɗayan furanni masu ban sha'awa da furanni waɗanda aka girma a cikin lambun. Dahlias suna da launuka masu kyau dabam dabam, furanni kuma suna iya samun launuka iri-iri. Sun yi fure mai tsayi, wanda yakan daga tsakiyar lokacin bazara har zuwa lokacin sanyi na farko, kuma wannan shine mahimmancin amfanin dahlias.

Akwai wata hanyar da ba a saba ba don ado a ciki. Don yin wannan, ya isa dasa shuki kuma a kula da su yadda yakamata. Amma, za su rayu a cikin ɗakunan da ke da mara kyau mara kyau, bushewar iska kuma a gaban yanayin zafi. Suna da ƙarfi sosai. Menene succulents? Succulents - rukuni na tsire-tsire waɗanda ke da fasali gama gari saboda yanayin rayuwa iri ɗaya.

Ba kowa ba ne yake jimamin shuka na dill, kuma ana cinye ƙarin tsaba. Tare da tsire-tsire, ba ku buƙatar damuwa da komai - sanannen ganye mai sanyi yana da tsayayyar sanyi. Saboda haka, dasa dill a cikin ƙasa buɗe tare da tsaba a cikin bazara ya kasance mafi yawancin hanyar da aka saba da ita. Datesan dabarun shuka Tsinkayar yanayi ba koyaushe yake ba mu damar hango yanayin tsarin zazzabi har tsawon wata guda a gaba ba.

Ga tsoffin Romawa, Oktoba ita ce watan takwas na shekara kuma ana kiransa Oktober (daga Latin Octo - takwas). Tsohon sunan Rasha na Oktoba datti ne: akai-akai ruwan sama yana cike da dusar ƙanƙara ya maida duniya ta zama datti. A cikin yaren Ukrainian, wannan watan ana kiransa Zhovten (ganye ya juya launin rawaya), kuma a cikin Belarusian - kastrychnik (daga kalmar Castra - samfurin sarrafa flax).

A cikin dabino (Palmae, Arecaceae), mafi kyawun nau'ikan kwanakin shine ranar Robelin (Phoenix roebelenii). A yanayi, ana samun wannan tsiro a cikin dazuzzukan daji na Laos, a Burma, Indiya da Kudancin China. Wannan bishiyar ba ta da tsayi. Don haka, a cikin tsayi zai iya isa mita 2.5-3 kawai. Akwai bakin ciki (ƙaddarar diamita na 14 ko 15 santimita) dan kadan ko mabuɗin kai tsaye.

Tsarkakakken ficus ko ficus na addini (Ficus religiosa) itace itaciya mai-yanke shawara ko yanke hukunci wacce mallakar wata tatsuniya ce kamar ficus da dangin mulberry (Moraceae). A yanayi, ana samunsa a kudu maso yammacin kasar Sin, a Sri Lanka, Burma, Indiya, Nepal, har ma a cikin yankunan Indochina. Wannan bishiyar tana da karfi sosai kuma a cikin daji tana iya kaiwa tsawon mita 30.