Cikakken bayanin White Spirea Wangutta

Spirea Wangutta itace tsintsiya madaidaiciya iri daban-daban tare da nau'ikan launi da launi na inflorescences. Ya banbanta da yanayin furanni da tsawon rayuwarsa. Tsawon daji na iya kaiwa zuwa tsayin mita biyu. Kuma diamita na shuka zai iya girma daga mita 1.5 zuwa 2. Spiraea na wannan nau'in yana da kyawawan fure da furanni.. Flowing yana da kyau da kuma lush cewa bar kusan babu mai wucewa mutum sha'aninsu dabam. Ana iya samun cikakken bayanin wannan shigi da hoto a ƙasa.

Bayanin Wangutta Spirea, fasali na kulawa

Fulawa yawanci yakan fara a tsakiyar Mayu ko farkon lokacin bazara. Tsawon lokacinta ya kasance daga sati biyu zuwa uku. Fure mai lush yana haifar da kullun farin lush, wanda shine dalilin da yasa yawancin harbe suna rataye ƙasa, suna samar da baka.

Spirea Wangutta

Dajin yana da kyau duka a cikin tsiro guda, a cikin rukuni, kuma a haɗe tare da wasu al'adun ado.

Spiraea harbe dogon duhu launin ruwan kasa. Furanni farare ne.

Danshi da ruwa

A shuka kanta ne mai adalci unpretentious shrub. Saboda haka, kula da spirea ba zai zama da wahala musamman ba. Ya kamata a shayar da wuya, amma da yawa. Mitar Ban ruwa - sau daya a kowane mako biyu. Wannan jadawalin ba za a rasa ba, kamar yadda ɗan itacen ya zama yana amfani da shi ga wani irin ruwa kuma a hankali ya saba da shi. Don haka, yana iya ɗaukar adadin ruwan da ake buƙata a adadi mai yawa kuma tare da mafi kyawun inganci, wanda za'a yi amfani dashi don haɓaka da samuwar shuka.

Mafi kyawun adadin ruwa kusan lita 20 (guga biyu). Amma ya kamata a yi la’akari da yanayin yanayi, saboda yanayin yana da wahalar faɗi. A cikin watanni masu ruwa sosai, an rage yawan ruwa, kuma wani lokacin bai kamata a shayar da komai ba. Sabili da haka, wajibi ne don saka idanu kan yanayin danshi na ƙasa. A kan musamman ranakun zafi da bushe rani, ana yawaita ruwa zuwa sau ɗaya a mako.

Don spirea, mahimmin mahimmanci lokacin shayarwa shine zafin jiki na ruwa. Itace bata son sanyi har ma da ruwan sanyi. A wannan yanayin, ciyawar tana ciyar da abubuwan gina jiki da makamashi don cimma ruwan da ake buƙata. Shuka a wannan lokacin jinkirin da ɗan ci gaba da bunƙasa. Hakanan yana iya shafar ingancinsu da tsawon lokacin fure. Matsakaicin zafin jiki na ruwa ya kamata ya bambanta daga digiri 15 zuwa 20 Celsius.

Zazzabi da Haske

Yarda da yanayin zafin jiki da hasken wuta zai ba da damar daji ya samar da isasshen makamashi don tsayi da fure mai tsayi.

Idan shinge na spirea ko bishiyoyi masu rarrafe zasu zauna a cikin inuwa, bai kamata a jira tsawan fararen furanni akan harbe ba

Spirea tana son hasken rana, kuma tana jure hasken rana kai tsaye. Dankin ba shi da ma'ana kuma baya buƙatar sa musamman wuri, amma wajibi ne don la'akari da yanayin zafi na wannan nau'in shuka. Mafi kyawun wurin don spirea zai zama ɗan inuwa kaɗan yayin matsakaicin yanayin zafi na rana. Tunda shuka na iya shakar zafi kadan idan ya kasance a karkashin rana mai zafi. Lokacin ƙirƙirar inuwa, shuka zai iya shakatawa kuma ya sami ƙarfi.

Kamar yadda ya bayyana sarai, daji yana son hasken rana sosai, kuma haske a gare shi lamari ne mai mahimmanci. Wurin da aka kunna sosai zai ba da damar Spirea don jagorantar dukkanin abubuwan gina jiki zuwa girma da fure mai aiki.

Itace spirea, dukda cewa al'adun hoto ne, zasu iya jure inuwar. Ba kamar sauran albarkatu na ornamental ba, spirea ba ya mutu a cikin irin waɗannan yanayi. Amma ci gaban harbe, da samuwar inflorescences slows a cikin daji. Furanni ya zama karami kuma an rage yawan lokacin furanni. Hakanan, hasken wuta na iya shafar damar haihuwa. Harbe ba zai iya girma a kan lokaci, wanda a cikin abin da shuka ba zai zama da sauki propagate kamar yadda a cikin al'ada jihar.

Kasar gona da bukatun taki

Wangutta fi son cewa ƙasa ta zama sako-sako, bari iska ta kyau. Rashin ruwa don spirea yana kewaye 6 - 7.

Zaɓuɓɓukan ƙasa mafi kyau don tsirrai zasu zama cakuda:

• Turf ƙasar (2 sassa)
• yashi (1 part)
• Peat low (1 part)

Idan an shuka shuka a cikin ƙasa wanda yake loam ko chernozemsannan a wannan yanayin ya zama dole don ƙara karamin adadin peat ko yashi.

Idan kasar ba ta da kyauto don daidaita shi zaka iya ƙara takin humus da ma'adinai.

Don mafi kyawun fure na Wangutta spirea, ya kamata a ƙara superphosphate na biyu a cikin shiri na ƙasa mai gina jiki

Noman takin zamani domin Wangutta kuma muhimmin shara'a ne. Yakamata a saka miya a kalla sau daya a lokacin ciyawar. Manyan riguna suna da mahimmanci a lokacin lokacin girkin, duka damina da damuna.

Mafi kyawun takin zamani zai zama ma'adinin ma'adinai da na halitta. Hakanan ana bada shawarar Superphosphate.

Lokacin da yanke shawarar nau'in taki zabi ya kamata a ba da takin gargajiya, saboda haka suna da ikon yin rushewar abubuwa da sanyin hankali da shuka. Wannan zai ba da izinin tsawon lokaci don samar da shuka da abinci mai gina jiki.

Cutar da kwari

Daya daga cikin kwari mai hatsarin gaske shine gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. Alamun farko na lalacewar shuka: bayyanar wata hanyar yanar gizo, yellowing da bushewa da ganye. Akwai wasu ƙananan ramuka a cikin ganyayyaki da inflorescences. Ya kamata a yi amfani da matakan kubutar da wuri-wuri. Ya kamata a yi amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta kamar Phosphamide ko Karbofos.

Gizo-gizo gizo-gizo gizo zai shafi tsire-tsire da yawa (gooseberries, inabi, spirea, raspberries)

Shrub shima yana lalata aphids. M kwaro mai cutarwa ya tsotsa ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga abubuwan tarawa da inflorescences. Suna son lalata matasa harbe. Kyakkyawan magani zai zama Pirimore.

Wannan maganin kashe kwari yana da kewayon kula da kwaro. Ya lalata ganye, masu hakar gwal, matafila da sauran kwari.

Itace ya lalace da cututtuka. Wadannan cututtukan iri ɗaya ne da na yawancin amfanin gona. Zai iya zama mildew powdery, marigayi Blight, peronosporosis da sauran cututtuka.

A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar taimakon shuka nan da nan. Bi da tare da magungunan kashe qwari da fungicides.

Saukowa

Lokaci mafi dacewa don dasa shuki shuki shine kaka. Tun da shuka zai tsira lokacin hunturu, kuma a cikin bazara zai fara rayayye ya yi girma. Hakanan ana ba da izinin dasa shuki, amma kuna buƙatar kama shi kafin ya kwarara ruwan tsiro a cikin shuka.

Wangutta spirea za a iya dasa a buɗe ƙasa duka a cikin bazara da kaka, kuma ya fi kyau a yi wannan lokacin ko dai ƙofofin sun buɗe ko kuma ciyawar ta faɗi gaba ɗaya

Lingauki yana ɗauki tushe sosai kuma ya fara girma. Amma yakamata a yi la’akari da shi:

• girman rami - 50 zuwa 50 santimita
• a kasan ramin saitin ya kamata a dage farawa magudanar ruwa 10 - 20 santimita cikin kauri
• tushen tsarin Ya kamata ya dace da ta'aziyya a rami mai haƙa
• nisa tsakanin bushes ya bambanta daga mita 0.5 zuwa 1.5
• saboda shuka ba ya jin rashi na gina jiki da kuma dole ban ruwa
• da daji harbe dole ne ya yi girma kuma samar da tsarin tushen kyakkyawan hunturu

Spirea tare da bude tushen tsarin jure wa ƙasa mafi muni fiye da wanda aka rufe. Amma idan kun yi komai a kan kari, to, tsarin buɗe tushen zai ɗauki tushe sosai.

Gudun ruwa

Domin Wangutta ta sami bunkasuwa kuma ta yi farin ciki da kyawunta, tana buƙatar samar da kulawa mai kyau. Ya ƙunshi a cikin lokacin shayarwa da kuma a cikin samuwar kambi na shuka. Don kada ciyawar ya kashe karin makamashi kan sabuntawa da warkar da kwayoyin halitta da kyallen takarda, bukatar cire bushe da lalace harbe. Bayan wannan aiki, daji nan da nan ya ragargaje kuma ya sami kyakkyawan tsari. Irin wannan spiraea zai yi fure mai zurfi.

Wajibi ne don ƙirƙirar dunƙulen mulching don tushen tushe, kazalika da yaƙin lokaci da kuma aiwatar da matakan kariya da cututtuka da kwari.

Bush yaduwa

Wangutta yana yaduwa ta amfani da tsaba, yanka, yanke da rarraba daji.

Hanyar iri

Yaduwar spirea tare da taimakon tsaba shine mafi tsayi kuma mafi yawan aiki. Kamar yadda yake a cikin dukkan albarkatu, Wanautan Wangutta ba su riƙe tushen dangantakar su ba. Wannan hanyar ta dace da kiwo sabbin iri..

Yankan

Don yin wannan, yi amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman. Ana buƙatar yanke yankan daga harbe shekara. Trimming ne yake aikata a ƙarshen Yuni. Yawan kodan dake ɗayan hannu yakamata yakai 5 zuwa 6. Idan spirea blooms a lokacin rani, to, pruning irin wannan cuttings ya kamata a yi a Yuli. Don mafi kyawun tushe, ana iya yanyan itace a cikin maganin maganin epin, tushen, heteroauxin da sauran kwayoyi.

Yakamata ya kasance akwai ganyen 4-5 a kowane tushe na spirea

Hakanan zaka iya ƙirƙirar yanayin greenhouse don yankan. A cikin bude ƙasa, shi ne mafi alh tori ga ciyawa da cuttings kuma sanya inuwa.

Raba Bush

Wannan hanyar tana da sauki. Don yin wannan, tono fitar da spirea, tsaftace shi daga ƙasa kuma nemi wuri don rabuwa na daji. Divisionungiyoyi ɗaya ya kamata su sami 3-4 ingantaccen harbe.

Abubuwan da ake kira bishiyoyin spirea na Vangutta da ake samu ta wannan hanyar ya kamata a dasa su a cikin ramuka wanda aka shirya wanda aka sa ƙasa wanda aka haɗa shi tare da samar da magudanar ruwa.

Wannan ya kamata a yi a cikin kaka. An shirya rami rami a gaba. Bayan dasawa, ana shayar da ciyawa sosai.

Yaduwa ta hanyar farawa

Don aiwatar da irin wannan yaduwa, an zaɓi mafi girman ƙarfi daga daji kuma an matse zuwa ƙasa. A lokaci guda, an sanya abin fashewa a kan reshe a daidai lokacin da aka fara hulɗa da ƙasa. An tsayar da harba tare da bakuna ko dutse kuma an rufe shi da ƙasa. Wurin lamba na harba tare da kasar gona ya kamata rigar.

A cikin bazara, yaduwa ta Wangutta spirea yadudduka ya ba da sakamakon - ana kafa ƙarin tsarin tushe a wurin da aka shirya, kuma za a iya raba sabon seedling kuma a dasa shi.

Ana aiwatar da farfadowa ta amfani da wannan hanyar a cikin bazara, kuma ta tsakiyar kaka, ya kamata tushen ya riga ya samo tushe.

Daga ɗayan harbe zaka iya samun bushes na gaba. Don yin wannan, zaɓi mafi tsayi da yin tsinkaye da yawa a nesa daga uku ko hudu buds daga juna.

Juyawa

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, Wangutta tsirrai ne mara misaltawa. Yana canja wurin cikakke.

Mafi kyawun lokacin dasa shine farkon bazara.lokacin da motsi ruwan 'ya'yan itace a cikin harbe bai riga ya fara ba. An dasa spirea cikin rami da aka shirya kuma an shayar da shi sosai.

Autumn daji dasa ya kamata a da za'ayi a farkon shekarun da suka gabata na Satumba, saboda spirea yana da lokaci don ɗauka tushe da hunturu da kyau.

A lokacin rani, dasawa ba a so. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a samar da shuka tare da inuwa kuma a kula da ƙasa mai laushi.

Fitowar Spirea ta Zamanin Fitsari

Vangutta ta ranar fure yana nufin tsire-tsire na bazara-fure. Wannan rukunin kuma ya haɗa da spirea launin toka, Argut, Nipponskaya.

Spiraea na wannan nau'in suna da fararen furanni waɗanda suka fara fure a cikin shekarar bara a cikin bazara. Siffar daji kamar ciyayi ne mai kuzari.

Hakanan akwai tsire-tsire masu fure na bazara, waɗanda sun haɗa Spirea Jafananci, Bumolda, Loosestrife. Furen su yana faruwa ne a watannin bazara akan harbe-harbe matasa. 

Haɗuwa da sauran tsirrai

Spiraea na wannan nau'in yana farawa a lokacin da lilacs zai fara yin fure. Idan ka dasa shukiyoyi kusa da lilacs, wannan zai haifar da ƙaramin matakin fure.

Wangutta za ta jaddada kyakkyawan launi na tabarau na Lilac tare da farinninta da launuka na lush.

Hakanan Spirea zai yi kyau kyakkyawa a hade tare da conifers da tsire-tsire masu kyawawan ganye.

Tsarin shimfidar wuri

Spirea kowane nau'ikan bangare ne mai mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar mafi yawan kayan kwalliyar kayan ado na chic. Masu zanen fili suna amfani dasu don yin ado da lawns da hanyoyi. Spirea yana haifar da kyakkyawan ra'ayi don wuraren waha da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa..

Yaɗa spirea bushes sun dace da dasa shuki a kan ciyawar kore, a kan hanyoyi, kusa da wuraren waha da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa

Wangutta tare da kyawawan abubuwan inflorescences na farin launi zasu yi ado da gadaje fure da filayen gida.

Itace ta shahara sosai tsakanin yan lambu da connoisseurs na tsirrai. Spirea Wangutta wata itaciya ce mara ma'ana kuma baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Tare da kulawa ta dace, yana da sauƙi don cimma yalwataccen fure mai kyan gani.