Adadin furanni da yawa akan wani duhu mai duhu na fure mai sanyin fure "Lokacin bazara" yana haifar da dawwamammen ra'ayi. Wannan shi ne ɗayan launuka masu rufe launi na filaye, waɗanda ba kawai ke iya nutsewa ba har ƙasa, amma har ila yau yana jimre da ayyukan kayan ado na iyakoki, shinge da ɗimbin yawa a kan gadajen fure. Kyakkyawan kyakkyawa na launuka masu ruwan hoda na furanni da adadinsu mai yawa suna nesa da manyan fa'idojin ire-iren Iskar bazara. Bayan haka, wannan fure-fure na zamani yana da Hardy kuma mara misalai.
Lambun fure, saitin "iska mai sanyi" (lokacin bazara). © Hannes hageAbubuwan al'ajabi na kayan kwalliya na fure mai dumbin yawa da kuma fashewar ƙasa
"Wind na bazara" ya sami matsayin shahararren mashahuri kuma mai dogaro a ƙarshen karni na ƙarshe, lokacin da ya karɓi lambar zinare ta Royalungiyar Masu Gidaje ta Burtaniya. Yawan shahara na wardi kawai ya karu lokacin da, a cikin 1987 guda ɗaya, ya karɓi karɓar ADR da sunan. “Summerwind” tana cikin mafi yawan abubuwan dusar ƙwallayen roa roan witha withan fure tare da rassa masu ƙarfi da kauri, wanda, lokacin da aka dasa shi sosai, zai ba shi damar kula da daidaitattun abubuwa masu laushi da laima, kusan ƙarancin yanayi. A cikin wasu kundin adireshi, wannan fure gaba ɗaya yana bayyana kamar floribunda, kodayake ana la'akari da shi ɗayan mafi kyawun kyawawan kayan ƙasa na nau'in zamani.
Lura: "Hakanan bazara" ana samunshi a cikin kundin litattafai a ƙarƙashin wasu sunaye - Sommerwind, Surrey, Sommarwind, Vent 'Ete, KORlanum, Goteborgs Posten. Fassara daga Jamusanci yana nufin "iska mai zafi"
“Yanayin bazara” ya kasance a tsakanin dukkan shinge na ƙasa saboda kyawawan halayensa da ƙauna mai kyau. Wannan fure tare da palon launuka masu launuka suna ba da ra'ayi na adon daraja. Kullum kallonta sabo ne, da ɗan taushi da dan kadan sanyi, tana haifar da launuka masu ban mamaki kuma kamar dai itace mai haske mai cike da furanni mai cike da furanni masu alatu. Haɗuwa da taushi na fure tare da launi mai duhu na ganye, yawaitar greenery a cikin wannan fure yana haifar da sakamako mai girgizawa: wannan nau'in kullun yana kama da girma a cikin inuwa, kodayake a gaskiya yana ɗayan furannin da ke ƙaunar rana. Lokacin da aka girma a wurare kusa da yankin nishaɗi ko kuma a cikin babban shiri na fure, "bazarar bazara" har ma ba tare da palette mai sanyi ba yana kawo sakamako na sanyin sanyi da sabo.
"Iskar bazara" ana ɗauka cewa za a yanka wardi. Furenninta sunyi kyau kuma suna daɗewa a cikin bouquets, kyawun sura da taushi, ɗan sauti mai laushi mai laushi tayi ƙirƙirar bango mai haske mai ban sha'awa ga wardi tare da launi na asali.
Siffar silsila da ganye
Lokacin bazara ya kai tsawo na cm 60. Godiya ga harbe mai karfi, daji ya samar da ciyawa, taro mai yawa, kuma tun yana saurayi wannan fure an fahimci shi azaman gadon filawa.
Ofayan kyawawan halaye na musamman na nau'in bazara shine ikonta na duban lokaci ɗaya lokacin da daji da murfin ƙasa suka tashi.. Da yawa daga cikin deciduous taro, yawa daga cikin harbe, ƙarfi, kusan madaidaiciya Lines haifar da sakamako na “flattened”, ma ragged, amma classic daji. Rufe fure "Lokacin bazara" yana da ƙarfi, yana shimfidawa a kan ƙasa gabaɗaya a cikin yanayi mai kyau da kuma inda aka ba shi cikakken 'yanci.
A farko, daji yana girma cikin tsayi, kuma har ya kai 60 cm ya fara yadawa sosai, yana haifar da kyawawan cascades. Fushin "Hawan bazara" duhu ne, mai sheki, mai walƙiya a ƙarƙashin rana da ƙarami. Sizearamar girman ganye kawai yana haɓaka sakamakon fure mai ban sha'awa: da alama kambi yana ƙirƙirar yadin kore a ƙarƙashin furanni masu marmari. Kuma saboda bambanci tare da ƙananan ganye, fure mai santimita shida a fure suna kama da waɗanda suka fi girma.
Lambun fure, saitin "iska mai sanyi" (lokacin bazara). Alexey IvanovLokacin ruwa
Fure daga cikin Summerwind iri-iri blooms gaske da wuya. Kyakkyawan kyakkyawa mai yawa daga farkon Yuni har zuwa farkon kaka na kaka yana samar da adadin mai ban mamaki na matsakaici-matsakaici, amma kyawawan furanni, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescences. Bambanci tsakanin raƙuman ruwa kusan ba shi yiwuwa a lura, kodayake a gaskiya shuka yana ratsa yawancin matakai na fure.
Ruwan iska na lokacin bazara shine yalwatacce a lokacin tashin farko, lokacinda yake a saman ganyayyaki da alama yawan adadin furanni ya wuce yankin greenery. Amma har zuwa ƙarshen kaka wannan nau'ikan zai yi farin ciki da isasshen adadin furanni.
Abubuwan hawan ruwa
Kofin-siffa, densely ninki biyu, kusan gaba daya buɗe cibiyar tare da kyawawan kan gado, Furancin bazara galibi ana tattara su a cikin sako-sako, manyan goge-goge na inflorescences. Furanni na wannan fure suna kama da girma fiye da ainihin girman su - kawai har zuwa 6 cm - saboda yawaitar inflorescences. Wannan tsalle-tsalle ya tashi da kamshi mai haske.
Gamut launi
Ana fentin furanni a cikin duhu, mai mutunci, kusan ash-pink hue, kawai an ɗan canza kadan daga tsakiya zuwa matatun waje. A hankali kwalliya na "Summerwind" a hankali suna ƙonewa a cikin rana kuma a lokacin wilting sun zama launin ruwan hoda, yayin da aman saƙo, akasin haka, suna yin duhu. Siffar furen shima yana canzawa: an yiwa furanni ado tare da ƙusoshin wavy. Irin wannan metamorphosis yana da kyan gani; yana da kyau a lura da fure. A zahiri, furanni masu kusan gefen lebur suna canzawa sama da fifiko.
Abinda ya kamata nema lokacin siyan
Seswannen murfin ƙasa na nau'in Wind na Yankin da ya fi kyau ba za a saya a kwantena ba. Wannan kyakkyawa yana buƙatar a samo shi kawai a cikin nau'i mai ƙarfi, kwari mai ƙarfi tare da tsarin tushen buɗe. Dole ne a bincika tushen tsiraici, don tabbatar da cewa suna da ƙarfi, lafiya, haɓaka a ko'ina, kuma adadin Tushen yana ba da cikakken ƙarfi. Musamman hankali ya kamata a biya wa harbe akan fure. Ya kamata su kasance kauri da ƙarfi. Don "Summerwind" na bakin ciki, mai rauni, tare da rassan sparse ba su yarda da su ba. A thicker da harbe, da yake mafi. Don ƙarin rassan, fi son seedlings tare da harbe masu ƙarfi. Fure daga wannan nau'ikan zai zama ado na ainihi na lambun ku idan kun zaɓi seedlings tare da mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi 3-4.
Lambun fure, saitin "iska mai sanyi" (lokacin bazara). Ums baumschule-horstmannIdan har yanzu kuna sayen "Summerwind" a cikin akwati, to, a kowane hali kada ku sayi kayan fure a cikin busassun ƙasa. Irin wannan sayayya sau da yawa yana haifar da babban jin daɗi kuma, saboda takamaiman yanayin canjin shuka, zai iya haifar da mutuwar fure a farkon kakar.
Halin da ake ciki mai gamsarwa don "bazara"
Don nemo yanayin girma ga wardi na wannan nau'in abu ne mai sauki. "Lokacin bazara", kamar yawancin wardrobe na ƙasa, suna buƙatar mafi kyawun haske. Kuna iya dasa wannan fure kawai a wuri mai faɗi, saboda ba ya jure ko da ƙaramin inuwa. A hankali kimanta nesa daga manyan bishiyoyi, gine-gine, nesa ga sauran tsintsaye wanda zasu iya haifar da inuwa mai kambi don fure. Don irin wannan nau'in, yana da matukar mahimmanci cewa gaba ɗayan daji suna cikin wuta. Saboda duhun ɓangare na kambi, fure na iya haɓaka gefe ɗaya, ci gaban ƙuraje mai ƙwanƙwasa zai lalace, kuma ana iya ɗaukar matakai masu mahimmanci don dawo da kyan gani.
Yana da kyau a sanya “Summerwind” a wuraren da aka kiyaye shi daga iska mai sanyi. Amma ba kamar da more capricious dangi da kuma musamman tsohon irin na kayan ƙasa kyau, Wind bazara ba ji tsoron talakawa zayyana.
Abubuwan buƙatun ƙasa na Summerwind basu da banbanci sosai da zaɓin wasu wardi. Za ta bukaci ƙasa mai wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki da sako-sako, tare da isasshen matsayin ruwa da isasshen iska. Kafin dasawa, dole ne a inganta ƙasa.
Dasa wardi
Pre-dasa ƙasa ci gaba ya kamata kunshi zurfin digging da kuma gabatarwar da balagagge takin cikin ƙasa. An warwatse cikin abin da zai yiwu bayan na digging na farko sannan aka hatimce shi da fenti ko rake. Idan ƙasa ba ta da isasshen abinci mai gina jiki, to, an ƙara cikakken takin ma'adinai ko wasu kwayoyin halitta a ciki.
Nan da nan kafin dasa, kula da fure seedlings kansu. Idan kun sayi "Summerwind" a cikin akwati, zubar da ƙasa a yalwace kuma ku fitar da wardi daga cikin akwati, kada ku ja kan tsiron, amma a hankali ku matso shi ta juye kwandon. Yi ƙoƙarin adana ƙwallon duniya gaba ɗaya. Seedlings tare da bude tushen tsarin sun fi wahalar shirya. Shuke-shuke dole ne a soaked akalla sa'o'i 10, kuma zai fi dacewa a rana a cikin guga na ruwa, gaba daya nutsar da rhizome. Bayan soaking, cire, ba da tausayi yankan duk bushe, tare da burbushi na rot da sauran lalacewar da asalinsu. Gajarta dukkan ragowar zuwa tsayin cm 25. Kada a tsallake har ma da tsaffin tushe da ƙanƙantaccen tushe. Yanke harbe a kan fure zuwa 15 cm.
Dasa "Lokacin bazara" a cikin tsakiyar yankin ya fi kyau a lokacin bazara. Ya kamata a saukowa da wuri-wuri, nan da nan bayan dusar ƙanƙara ta narke ƙasa ta bushe. Kyakkyawan nesa tsakanin fure yakamata ya zama cm 60-80. Ya kamata kar ku shuka tsaran ciyawa kusa da 60 cm daga "Summerwind". Idan kuna shirin ƙirƙirar tsabtataccen fure na fure tare da fure, to ya kamata ku dasa su a nesa da kusan 50 cm daga juna. Idan kuna ƙirƙirar iyaka da shinge, shirya bushes a nesa na kusan 35 cm.
Shuka ramuka na "Summerwind" ya fi kyau a haƙa, ba mai da hankali kan takamaiman girma dabam, amma akan rhizomes na shuka. Hanyar saukarwa kanta abu ne mai sauki:
- Shirya rami domin tushen fure ya dace da shi a ciki kuma ƙara 15 cm zuwa magudanar ruwa da zurfin zatin.
- A kasan ramin sa wani yanki na magudana daga tubalin da ya fashe, dutse yashi da yashi. Zuba sandoll daga ƙasa don magudanar ruwa.
- Haɗa ƙasa da aka cire daga ramin daidai gwargwado tare da takin.
- Saita seedling a kan tudu daga ƙasa domin ma'aunin budding ya zama 5 cm a ƙasa layin ƙasa.
- A hankali cika ramin tare da abin canzawa, ɗauki ƙasa tare da dabino kuma yi wani da'irar kariya daga ƙasa kusa da kewaye na ramin saukowa.
- Ruwa ya tashi fure kuma, in ya yiwu, ciyawar ƙasa.
Lambun fure, saitin "iska mai sanyi" (lokacin bazara).
Kula da "Summerwind"
Wannan nau'in rowan ƙasa ba shi da tsoron fari. Amma Summerwind ba zai ƙi tallafawa shayarwa ba (aƙalla sau da yawa a cikin bazara), kuma ƙarin ƙarin shayarwa a cikin watanni na lokacin zafi zai sami sakamako mai amfani akan adadin furanni.
Kowane bazara, yana da kyau don yin ciyawar ƙasa a ƙarƙashin fure tare da kowane kayan da ke akwai kuma sabunta kullun mai kariya. Zai rage ragowar kulawa zuwa mafi ƙaranci.
Tare da manyan riguna don "Summerwind" yana da kyau kada ku wuce shi. Wannan fure ba mai ƙaunar wuce haddi na abinci mai gina jiki ba a cikin ƙasa, haka ma, tare da wuce haddi na nitrogen, ya zama m zuwa mil milw powdery. A cikin shekarar farko bayan dasa shuki, ba a buƙatar alkarin wannan fure kwata-kwata. Hakanan, ba za ku iya ciyar da "Summerwind" ba tun Yuli, yayin duk rabin lokacin biyu, ana hana takin ma'adanin nitrogen kowane iri.
Farkon ciyarwa don "Summerwind" ana aiwatar da shi a farkon farkon kakar, zai fi dacewa tun kafin kodan ya zube. Zai fi kyau amfani da takin gargajiya na wannan fure, yayyafa su a cikin ciyawa ko dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa. Tashin hankali, taki, humus cikakke ne. Ana amfani da riguna na biyu na biyu a cikin nau'i na takin mai magani na musamman don wardi ko cikakken takin ma'adinai a matakin budding.
Wani ɓangaren da ba dole ba ne a kula da fure na Summerwind shine namo. Kafin shi, ya wajaba don cire duk ganyen da ya faɗi da tarkace daga ƙasa, cire ƙanana da manyan ciyayi, sannan kuma a datse ƙasa gaba ɗaya, ta cika shi. Nan da nan bayan hanyar, yana da kyawawa don maimaita mulching don inganta ingantaccen riƙe danshi da adana tsarin ƙasa, iska da ruwan.
Wannan fure bai bayar da dama ga kowane ciyawa ba. Edswari ba zai iya ci gaba ba a ƙarƙashinsa, amma a lokaci guda fure da kanta ba ta tsoma baki da yawa tare da sauran tsire-tsire ornamental kuma da wuya kange su. Hanya ake buƙata kawai don ɗan fure, har sai ya saki yawancin adadin harbe. Shrubs suna isa sosai don ɗan ƙaramin tsintsiya.
Pruning na Summerwind iri-iri ne da za'ayi kowace bazara. Rose ya fi son kwalliya mai ƙarfi, a lokacin da duk lalacewar, bushe, an cire ƙarshen sanyi, sauran kuma suna gajarta ta 2/3 na tsawon, yana barin ɓawon 3-5.
Ya kamata a kasance a kai a kai daga daji. An gyara su kamar yadda akan dukkan wardi - a saman ganyen farko mai karfi ko kuma kawai an cire "ƙusoshin" na firam ɗin tare da inflorescences bayan fure sun faɗi. Bada kulawa ta musamman ga cirewar wilted inflorescences bayan ruwa sosai. Wannan fure ba shine mafi tsauri wurin hazo ba, galibi furanninta suna lalacewa sakamakon ruwan sama mai yawa. Barin ƙarancin lalacewa akan tsire-tsire masu haɗari, saboda suna iya haifar da yaduwar cututtuka da kwari.
A furanni "Summerwind" an yanka furanni don bouquet ta amfani da fasaha na musamman. Domin fure ya ci gaba da haɓaka kuma yana jin daɗin ku da kyakkyawar greenery har zuwa ƙarshen kakar, lokacin cire inflorescences, ya zama dole don shafar ganyayyaki kamar yadda zai yiwu. An yanke farfajiya a saman ganye na farko a kan harba, suna ƙoƙarin fifita gajerun rassan don cire dogon peduncle tare da ganye mai yawa.
Lambun fure, saitin "iska mai sanyi" (lokacin bazara). Alexey IvanovAna shirin hunturu
Shirya "Lokacin bazara" don hunturu bashi da wahala musamman. Da zaran sanyi na farko ya zo a cikin faduwa kuma tsinkayar dusar ƙanƙara ta farko ta bayyana a cikin hasashen, za a buƙaci robobi tare da kowane irin lambun don girman 15-20 cm, ƙirƙirar shimfidar wuri mai tsabta. Yawancin lokaci don yanayin yankin tsakiyar waɗannan matakan sun isa ga hunturu mai nasara ko da a cikin yanayin da ba a taɓa yin saɓani ba. Idan kawai dasa shuki fure, zaku iya rufe shi sosai don hunturu na farko.
Dole ne a cire kayan saƙa tare da ruwan bazara a farkon bazara. Sanƙara mai maimaituwa, lokacin da ya zo ga ɗan gajeren lokacin sanyi na dare, "Ba a lokacin zafi" ba ya tsoro, don haka cire mafaka da zaran yanayin ya yarda.
Karin kwari da cututtuka
Abubuwan da ke tattare da "lokacin bazara" ana iya danganta su da cikakkiyar juriya na rashin ƙarfi, juriya da rashin ƙarfi ga kwari da cututtuka. Tare da zabi na lafiya da ƙarfi seedlings, wannan shuka zai zama ɗayan amintattun mazaunan rosary, ba zai samar da matsala ba dole kuma ba zai buƙaci rigakafin cututtuka na yau da kullun ba.
Babban haɗari ga Summerwind shine mildew powdery. Wajibi ne a magance ta ta hanyoyin hade. Ya shafa a wardi a cikin kaka dole ne a yanke zuwa itace mai lafiya, kuma a ko'ina cikin kakar da shekara mai zuwa, bi da bushes tare da kwari na musamman da ke tasiri akan mildew powdery.
Mafi yawan jam'iyyun da suka yi nasara a cikin jerin hadaddun lambu:
- a cikin rawar da al'adar ganga (a cikin kyawawan tukwane da manyan firam, harbe suna lanƙwasa kyawawan ƙasa kuma ƙirƙirar hotunan cascades mai ban mamaki);
- a cikin shinge na karamin tsayi, layin rarrabuwa mai ban mamaki;
- a cikin tsara gefen klub din, a matsayin tsararren kan iyaka a kusa da gadaje masu tsananin fure, musamman sabanin kayan amfanin gona na fure;
- a cikin kamfanin manyan wardi na gadaje na fure ban da tsire-tsire tare da ganye na kayan ado, musamman abokan haɗin ganyayyaki na azurfa;
- a cikin filayen shimfidar wuri da kuma a cikin rawar ado gadaje na fure.
Lambun fure, saitin "iska mai sanyi" (lokacin bazara). Ums baumschule-horstmannMafi kyawun nersungiyoyi don bazara
"Ba a san lokacin rani" ana yaba shi da farko saboda ikonsa na iya sake yin amfani da shi daga farkon lokacin bazara zuwa lokacin sanyi na farko. Abokan hulɗa da ita an zaɓi su gwargwadon ka'idodi iri ɗaya: yana da kyau a haɗu da wannan fure mai fure tare da tsire-tsire, wanda kuma zai iya faranta maka rai tare da fure har zuwa lokacin sanyi sosai. Mafi kyawun duets masu launi zasu ƙirƙiri wannan fure tare da flyers. Rashin fure mai cike da rashin ƙarfi, ɗaukakar safiya, sages na shekara-shekara da sauran wasu tsirrai zasu zama cikakkiyar dacewar wannan kyakkyawa.
Daga cikin sauran tsintsayen, Whitean itacen furanni da farar Rana da Rana kimanin 2 m girma sun fi dacewa da Summerwind a matsayin abokin.Daga perennials, kula da delphinium, agapanthus da lupine. Backgroundarancin ƙasa don "Summerwind" za a ƙirƙira shi ta hanyar lavender, wanda luxuriously ya jaddada kyakkyawa na inuwa mai ruwan hoda na inflorescences.
