Arctic poppy shine perennial shuka. Ba wai a banza bane yake da irin wannan halin na sunan magana. A ina ne ciyawar daji na hamada take girma? Ya fi girma ne a kan tsaunin dutse na arewacin yankunan ƙasashe: a Alaska, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, da yankin Arctic na Kanada. An rarraba shi a yankuna na Novaya Zemlya da Tsibirin Faroe. Amma a lokaci guda, abin mamaki, an gano shi a cikin zuciyar tafkin Baikal - tsibirin Olkhon.
Bayanin poppy na hoto
Hoton poppies na polar
Akwai nau'ikan wannan shuka mai ban mamaki. Tsakanin su, ana bambanta nau'ikan:
- Lapland
- farin gashi
- cushioned.
Dukkaninsu ƙananan tsire-tsire ne. A tsayin daka, basu isa sama da santimita 15 ba kuma suna samar da ƙafafuwan madaidaiciya. Sannan suna buɗewa tare da buds tare da fure mai launin rawaya.
Poctic a cikin Arctic
Daga zamanin da, mutane sun san cewa akwai wata karamar poppy poppy tare da abubuwan banmamaki na mu’ujiza. Nan da nan suka lura cewa ƙwayayen nata suna da ƙarfin bacci. Daga nan sai suka gano wani abu mai narkewa wanda aka tono daga sassan jikin kwalayen karatuttukan, suna haifar da abubuwan alajibi a cikin mutane. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ana amfani da wannan maganin azaman magani, azaman maganin kashe zafin jiki ko kuma maganin tari.
Sun kuma yi amfani da shi saboda sakamako mai guba. Daga baya aka kira shi "opium." Amma wannan labarin yana da suna gama gari tare da Arctic Poppy. A cikin mutane, an ƙimanta shi da farko don kyawunta mai ban sha'awa.
Hoto mara nauyi
Daga camfin tsohuwar Girka an san shi da tabbas cewa poppy tsaba a cikin wannan jihar an yi amfani dashi tun zamanin da don taimako na jin zafi. Legends sun ba da labari cewa Demeter da kanta ta juya don taimakawa aikin wannan shuka lokacin da take ƙoƙarin gamsar da ɗacin rai da asara daga sace Hadar Hades. Masu taimakon tsohuwar Girka sun warke da taimakonsa marasa lafiya daga wahala, suna azabtar da jiki da kuma ruhu.
Koyaya, aiwatar da abu daga baya ya yi baftisma da opium an koya shi kusa da ƙarni na farko BC. Bayan haka Celsus, sanannen sanannen mai warkarwa ne na Roma, ya siffanta kawunansu da kalmomin "Shuka na Allahntaka." Ya ba mutane damar shawo kan azaba.
Polar poppy
Babban turawa don fadada yaduwar wannan tsiro ya faru ne sakamakon tasirin mai warkarwa na Sarki Nero mai suna Andromacheus. Andromacheus yayi amfani da poppy tsaba don yin sanannen Panacea Panacea, magani mai banmamaki. Bayan haka, Marcus Aurelius yana shan wannan maganin kowace safiya da maraice. A sakamakon haka, Sarkin na Roman ya sami damar mallakar wata muhimmiyar ma'anar a ilimin falsafa, inda ya raina jin zafi.
Ppan pola na polo
Shahararren "Panacea panacea", da aka sani da Theriac, don ƙarni da yawa sun kasance ma'anar alama ta mu'ujiza. A ƙarni na sha shida da goma sha bakwai, an maye gurbinsa da wani tsari mai sauƙi wanda Thomas Sydenham, mahaifin magungunan Ingilishi ya rarraba. Baya ga opium, sabbin magungunan da aka sanya sun haɗa da kayan ƙanshin da aka sanya a cikin giya: kirfa, saffron, cloves.
Arctic poppy herbaceous shuke-shuke don bude ƙasa
Mazaunan tsohuwar Misira sune farkon waɗanda suka gano mummunan lalacewa ta hanyar amfani da adadin ƙwayoyi masu sa maye. Saboda abin da daga baya suka zama alaƙa da alamar mutuwa ko barci mai zurfi.
Arctic poppy
