Tsarin fure na fure na fure na fure da girma a gidaPlectrantus mai ban mamaki yana da matukar misalai: yana girma cikin sauri, yana cika yankin da aka kasafta shi da ganyayyaki da aka fentin asali, yana gafarta masu sa da mantuwa da kulawa. Furen da aka ƙaunace shi sosai a cikin Scandinavia mai tsananin sanyi. Bayan ya tsira daga yanayin mawuyacin hali, sai ya karɓi suna mai suna “Swedish ivy”, a cikin wuraren da muke budewa ana kiranta fure mai tsalle, ƙaramin ɗaki ko itacen tsalle.
Hasken tsirrai da aka shuka, wanda Dr. D. G. Hession, wanda ya gano shukar ya shuka, yayi watsi da asalin wannan fure mai daraja. A cikin kafofin da yawa, Afirka ta Kudu ana yawan ambatarta, musamman ma kwarin gwiwar Limpopo, daga nan ɗan zaɓen ya yi ƙaura zuwa Indiya, Malesiya, Japan, Australiya, da Polynesia.
Bayanin Plectrantus
Mai alaƙa da tsire-tsire masu yankewa, mai zaɓin fure tare da fure ba ya ɗaukar jin daɗin ado. Mafi yawan ban sha'awa shine drooping, tetrahedral, furanni masu fure waɗanda ke rataye da kyau daga tukwane na fure, kwanduna rataye ko vases, furannin fure na shuka suna cike da ganye.
Babu wani nau'in halitta mai ban tsoro na plectrantus: manyan tsire-tsire tare da harbe-40-centimita masu yawa, ganye yana da yawa, fure yana da yawa kamar daji. Ganyayyaki tare da gefuna masu laushi suna da m da matsi, kore ko tare da kyawawan ƙira, tare da gudana ko iyakoki, mai laushi ko mashaya - suna da kyau a cikin kowane ciki.
Flowering - karamin nondescript fari, shuɗi, fure mai ruwan hoda, waɗanda aka tattara cikin laima ko spikelets. Babu wani fifiko na musamman a cikin furanni; masu shukar fure suna ba da shawarar a cire su domin tsire-tsire su zama masu gamsarwa. Me yasa aka kwatanta plectrantus da Mint? Rub da ganye a tsakanin yatsunsu - kuma jin ƙanshin ƙanshin na Mint. Koyaya, wasu nau'in plectranus suna da ƙanshin ganye na ciyayi.
Yadda ake kulawa da plectrant a gida
Kulawar Plectrantus da girma a gida
Ka tuna fa cewa plectrantus ɗan asalin ƙasa ne mai santsi, mai dumi, mai tsananin zafi, yakamata a yi la’akari da waɗannan nuances.
Nan da nan bayan sayan, yana da kyau a watsa furen a cikin tukunyar da ya fi girma diamita ta amfani da hanyar kwance yayin da ake adana ƙurar ƙasa. Sa'an nan kuma dasawa kowane bazara, bayan kai shekara 5, kuna buƙatar juyawa a kowace shekara biyu. A cikin bazara, lokacin da barazanar sanyi ta riga ta shude, dasa fure a cikin ƙasa bude.
Ilasa abun da ke ciki da kuma kayan miya
Za ku buƙaci cakuda ƙasa mai gina jiki: 2 sassan humus + 1 ɓangaren ƙasa mai ganye + 0 peat da yashi, ƙarancin cakuda ya zama matsakaici. Ana ciyar da abinci tare da takin zamani na musamman don tsire-tsire na ganye ko takin gargajiya yayin da takin ma'adinai, ke canza su a kowane wata. Ana amfani da takin mai magani a lokacin lokutan ci gaba mai zafi - a lokacin bazara da bazara.
Watering, zafi
- Tare da rashin danshi, shuka ba zai sami damar yin ƙwazo ba. Baya ga haduwa, da ruwan furanni a yalwace a matakin girma.
- Shafa ruwa a kai a kai zai taimaka wajan canza yanayin yanayin.
- Dankin zai sha wahala a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci ba tare da sakamako ba, amma yana da kyau a daina bushewa dunjin daɗewa na dogon lokaci.
- A cikin hunturu, furen yana rage jinkirin ci gaba, ya shiga cikin yanayin rashin aminci, shayarwa ya kamata ya zama matsakaici, bushewa mai sauƙi na babba a cikin hunturu zai taimaka wajen kula da shuka a cikin yanayin bacci.
Plectranus bayan sayan
Bayan sayan, an canza plectrantus zuwa tukunya mai fili, ta amfani da ƙasa mai gina jiki don tsire-tsire masu kayan ado. A kasan tukunya, yana da kyawawa don shimfiɗa rufin magudanar yumɓu. A nan gaba, ana bada shawara ga dasa shuki a kowace shekara tare da farawar bazara, kuma bayan ya kai shekara biyar sai suyi dashi ba sau daya: bayan shekara guda.
Waɗanda ke da ƙirar sirri na iya dasa plectrantus a cikin lambu don bazara, lokacin da barazanar sanyi ta wuce.
Haske
Saboda haka ganyayyaki ba su rasa haske, adon kwalliya, ba a fallasa shinge ba, mafi kyawun zaɓi ana shimfidawa, haske mai isasshen haske, ana fifita wurare akan kudu maso yammacin windowsills. Yakamata a nisantar da hasken rana kai tsaye, hasken wutan lantarki yana ba da haƙuri.
Yanayin zafin jiki mai dacewa don haɓaka iska
Wannan baƙon ɗan ƙasa yana jin daɗin yanayin zafi. A lokacin rani, 20 ° -22 ° C suna da daɗi; a cikin hunturu, sanyi mai sanyi 15 ° C ya dace - yanayin zafin da aka saba yi na lokacin sanyi lokacin sanyi.
Shuka pruning
Tarna da kyakkyawan mutum mai kyau a cikin bazara, yana ba da takamaiman kulawa ga bare, rauni harbe wanda za'a iya yanka a cikin rabin. Haske mai walƙiya na yau da kullun zai sa shuka ya zama ƙwanƙwasa, kyakkyawa, shaƙatawa.
Tsarin Plectrantus ta hanyar yankan
Hoto na yankan hoto
Furanni yana sauƙin haifuwa ko da a cikin hannayen da ba su da ƙwarewa, kuma don lambu tare da gwaninta - har ma da haka.
- Jirgin yana da sauƙin kafe a cikin ruwa, ƙasa ko yashi rigar.
- Bayan makonni 1-2, sababbin tsire-tsire masu tasowa suna shirye.
- Don samun ƙarin ciyawar daji, kai tsaye zaka iya dasa guda da yawa a cikin tukunya ɗaya.
Cututtuka da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta
Tare da bushe iska, ƙwayoyin gizo-gizo na iya kai hari. Scale, aphids kuma cutar da shuka. Bayan samun rauni, bi da magungunan kashe kwari a cikin iska - a kan titi, baranda a buɗe. Zaɓin mafi ƙaranci da zai cancanci shine magani tare da maganin sabulu mai wanki, amma maiyuwa bazai yi kyau da ƙamshi na kore ba.
- Rotting daga cikin tushen, yellowing da faduwa daga cikin ganyayyaki zo daga wuce kima watering, musamman a low yanayin zafi.
- Fitowar mildew mai ƙanshi (saninsa ta launin toka akan ganyayyaki) shima sakamako ne na yawan ruwa. Rage yawan sha, yi tare da kowane irin mildew magani wanda aka siyar a cikin shagon furen. Domin kada kuyi amfani da sunadarai a cikin gidan, fesa wata maganin magani tare da ruwa a cikin rabo na 3 zuwa 1 (sassa 3 na ruwa, 1 - serum).
- Bayyanar yanayi, drooping mai tushe yana nuna rashin isasshen ruwa. Ruwa fure don ya iya dawo da ƙarfi. Koyaya, idan sau da yawa ka manta game da talaucin, furen zai rasa kyan gani har abada.
- A ƙarƙashin tasirin hasken rana kai tsaye, ganye suna ƙonewa - kuna buƙatar shading.
Abubuwan da ke da amfani na plectrantus
Yada ƙanshin barkono a kusa da kanta, plectrantus zai iya kare rigunan jikun ku da jikunansu na wutiri daga kwari. Phytoncides da aka shuka ta tsabtace dakin dakin kwayoyin cuta, kwantar da jijiyoyi, rage ciwon kai, da inganta bacci.
Aikace-aikace a cikin maganin gargajiya da dafa abinci
- Daga itching da haushi yayin cizon kwari, sai a wanke, a goge sannan a shafa ganye a yankin da abin ya shafa.
- Kulawa da ciwon makogwaro ana aiwatar dashi tare da jiko na ganye a cikin mahaifar shuka, an ƙara shi da sha mai laushi, shayi.
- Indonesiyan abinci yana amfani da miya da abin sha, azaman abin kiyayewa da kamshi don kifi, rago.
- A cikin maganinmu na gargajiya suna amfani da shi ta wannan hanyar: ana iya sauƙaƙe maganin diathesis na jariri ta hanyar amfani da takardar da aka shafa masa mai da kayan lambu mai da aka dafa. Cakuda busassun ganye da foda na yara a cikin wani rabo na 1 zuwa 5 bi da raunin diaper, marasa lafiya na gado.
- Kamar yadda babban ɓangaren wanka na warkewa, ana amfani da plectrantus a cikin hadaddun magani na enuresis na yara: zuba rabin gilashin ganye tare da ruwan zãfi, dan kadan dumi na mintina 10, nace awa 1, iri, zuba a cikin wanka. Aauki wanka a lokacin kwanciya na kimanin mintuna 15.
- Matsalar hanci, tashin hankalin asma, tari na sauƙaƙa ganyen ganye.
Ganyayyaki masu yawa na ayyukan ruwan 'ya'yan itace ya kasance saboda kashin mai mai mahimmanci, ƙanshinsu mai daɗin ci.
Camfi da alamu game da plectrantus
- Akwai ra'ayi game da ikon alkalinci na jan hankalin dukiya da wadatar arziki cikin gidan. Wataƙila ƙasashen Scandinavia suna da wadatar tattalin arziki saboda kasancewar ƙimar iskar Sweden a kusan kowane gida?
- A matsayin psychotherapist, samuwa ga kowa da kowa kyauta, furen yana kori mummunan tunani, yana daidaita barci.
Daban-daban na plectrantus tare da hotuna da sunaye
Plectranthus coleoid Plectranthus coleoides
Hoto na kulawa na gida na Plectrantus
Tare da harbe na madaidaiciya, tare da ganyayyaki mafi girma a tsakanin jinsunan, sun kai tsawon 5-6 cm, an rufe su da fararen fata, iyakar ita ce cream ko fari.
Plectranthus shrub Plectranthus fruticosus
Tsarin Plectranthus ko daji Plectranthus fruticosus hoto
Wani kurmi wanda ya kusan mita, hasken taɓawa yana haifar da sakin ethereal, Ina kiran mutane tawadar Allah, asu yana jan hankali, kuma baya jin tsoro. itace. M ganye, dan kadan wrinkled, zuciya-dimbin yawa
Plectranthus Ertendahl Plectranthus oertendahlii
Plectranthus Ertendal Plectranthus oertendahlii hoto
Tare da sassaka, ganye mai haske mai haske a gefe ɗaya da ruwan hoda mai tsabta a ɗaya tare da ƙanshin camphor. Vewalƙwalwa na walƙiya a kan karammiski suna ƙirƙirar wani abin ado da baƙon abu, wanda aka fi so don kyakkyawa tsakanin jinsuna. Fiye sau da yawa fiye da wasu yana buƙatar haɗa shi don girman girma.
Plectranthus Hadiensis Fasalin Plectranthus hadiensis
Plectranthus yaji hoto na Plectranthus hadiensis
Bushan ƙaramin daji, ganye mai walƙiya mai haske, mai fitar da ganye, yana da ɗan ƙaramin ɗan mint mai sauƙi. Yana girma sosai a yanayi, Yana son haske.
Plectranthus wanda ya zana Plectranthus verticillatus
Plectranthus wanda ya zana hoton Plectranthus verticillatus
Bright bar tare da m waxy surface fairly densely rufe squat harbe. A shuka samar dogon a tsaye inflorescences tare da rare kananan furanni da m farin-m haske.
Plectranthus fure neochilus Plectranthus neochilus
Plectranthus fure neochilus Plectranthus neochilus hoto
Yawancin furanni na succulents ba wuya a lura dashi da kallo mai ban sha'awa: dogayen panicles-inflorescences an cika su da furannin elongated mai launi shuɗi mai haske. Leaflet ɗin suna da ɗanɗano mai ɗan haske.
Plectranthus itacen oak-leaved plectranthus Venteri
Plectranthus oak-leaved plectranthus Venteri hoto
Fleshy, ganye mara wrinkled wanda yayi kama da ganyen itacen oak suna da kyau. Har ila yau, inflorescences suna da yawa, tare da furanni shuɗi mai shuɗi daga ƙasa zuwa sama. An rufe dabbobi masu fure tare da tsattsauran tsarin zane mai ruwan shuɗi.
Plectranthus aromatic Plectranthus amboinicus ko cuban oregano plectranthus
Plectranthus m Plectranthus amboinicus hoto
Wannan nau'in plectrantus ne wanda aka yi amfani dashi sosai a dafa abinci da magungunan gargajiya. Tana da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi mai kauri, ana amfani da shuka don shayar da shayi.
Plectranthus Caudex Plectranthus ernstii
Pustranthus Caudex Bonsai Zauren hoto na Plectranthus ernstii
Kyakkyawan launuka masu ban sha'awa na plectranus, suna samar da laushi a gindin akwati - caudex. Yankin ya shahara a gonar cikin gida tsakanin masoya Bonsai. Daga tsirrai ya samar da bishiyar itace.
Plectranthus ciliate Plectranthus ciliatus
Cileranthus ciliate Plectranthus ciliatus hoto
Kyakkyawan bayyanar ƙaura mai kyau, tare da yaduwar ganye mai yalwataccen ganye. Gashi mai tushe da kasan ganyayyakin suna fentin launin ruwan maroon, da “cilia” - kananan gashi sun girma akan mai tushe kansu.
Plectrantus mai girma
Plectrantus ampel saukowa da hoto na kulawa da gida
Wannan ba wani jinsin bane daban ba, a'a wata hanya ce ta girma tsirrai. Anan zaka iya rikodin dukkan nau'ikan da suke da lashes. Musamman shahararrun nau'in variegate, tare da farin kan iyakoki a cikin ganyayyaki.
Plectranthus variegate namowa da kulawa a gida
Shin yana yiwuwa a yi shayi daga plectrantus?
Ba kowane nau'in plectranus ake amfani dashi azaman abinci ba; zai iya zama mai hadari idan ana hada shayi daga m plectrantus mai ƙanshi, hoton wanda za'a iya gani a sama.
Gabaɗaya, kasancewar irin wannan fure mai ban sha'awa a cikin gidan zai ba da gudummawa ga kyakkyawan yanayi da yanayi mai kyau ga duka membobin gidan.
