Red Voskovnitsy (Myrica rubra) itace itace mai dioecious daga dangin Voskovnice, dan asalin Voskovnitsa. Ana kuma kiranta strawberries na kasar Sin, yamberi, yamamomo da Berry mai ban sha'awa ga launi na sabon 'ya'yan itace. Red berries suna da farin inuwa mai kyau, kamar dai suna da kakin zuma, ko kuma da kakin zuma. Itace mai daukar hoto, yana son yawan ruwa, amma ba abu bane mai yawan gaske akan ingancin ƙasa. Ya fi son yanayin dumama, amma zai iya jure dusar ƙanƙan ƙasa har zuwa -5 ° C. Propagated da tsaba, cuttings.
Rarraba
Voskovnitsa ja yana girma a Gabas da kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Mazauna China da Japan sun kwashe tsawon shekaru suna yin wannan itaciya, suna girma, suna kuma haɓaka sabbin iri. Ga yankuna na kasar Sin dake kudu da kogin Yangtze, girbin yamberi na daga cikin manyan hanyoyin samun kudin shiga.
Itace na iya girma a cikin ƙasashe masu yanayin zafi da canjin ƙasa. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari suna da ɗan gajeren rayuwar shiryayye, don haka ba kasafai ake samun su a waje da wuraren girma ba.
Bayanin
Itace mai tsayi 10-20 m tare da haushi mai laushi mai laushi da kambi mai kyau na kamannin hemispherical. Ganyen elongated na launin kore mai haske, shuɗi mai launin shuɗi-ko shuɗi-kore har ma suna cikin sifa da madaidaiciya, ba sassaka gefuna ba. Faɗin takardar a hankali yana ƙaruwa daga tushe har ƙarshe. Furannin suna da ƙananan, dioecious, waɗanda ke a ƙarshen rassan.
Fruitsya fruitsyan itãcen ja da kakin zuma ja da ruwan lemo-ja tare da sakamako na gani game da tsarin kakin zuma. Suna da siffar zagaye, suna girma zuwa 2-2.5 cm a diamita. An rufe daskararren daskararren dabbar da keɓaɓɓen bagade tare da daskararren farfajiya, mai kama da tarin hatsi masu yawa. A tsakiyar Berry shine babba mai girma.
Dandanan 'ya'yan itatuwa suna da daɗi, ɗan ƙaramin abu, idan aka kwatanta da haɗuwar strawberry, ceri da kayan ƙanshi na blackberry.
Aikace-aikacen
Ana cin 'ya'yan itacen sabo cikin jan cesperia sabo. Suna bushe, gwangwani, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, aka sanya, abubuwan sha. Daga haushi na shuka sa dyes, kwayoyi.
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari na da wadatar abubuwa masu amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta. Ya ƙunshi baƙin ƙarfe, potassium, alli, magnesium, phosphorus, manganese, zinc, bitamin A, B, C, E, PP, tannins. Abubuwan rigakafin su na antimicrobial, anti-mai kumburi, farfadowa, sakamako na anti-sclerotic an tabbatar.
Berries yana ƙara yawan rigakafi, cire gubobi, inganta metabolism, da hana haɓakar ciwon kansa. Babban abun cikin baƙin ƙarfe yana taimakawa wajen haɓaka matakan haemoglobin, don haka an ba su shawarar cutar rashin ƙarfi a cikin bayan aikin. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari an wajabta su don marasa lafiya da dystrophy na tsoka.
Sakamakon babban adadin acid, Voskovnitsa ja yayi mummunan tasiri a kan haƙoran haƙora; ba a ba da shawarar ga mutanen da ke da cututtukan cututtukan hanji da na ciwon suga ba.
Ba a shakkar yin kwalliyar itace. An girma a cikin wuraren shakatawa da wuraren shakatawa na daji don yin ado da yankin.
