Hoto ɗan ƙaramin fure mai fure-fure tsinkaye Shuka da kulawa a cikin filin buɗe tsiro daga tsaba

Erigeron Foster Layling Saukowa da Hoto na Kulawa

Petaramin fure ko erigeron shine fure na fure na ado wanda ke da dangin Astrov. Halittu masu yawa suna da nau'ikan sama da 200, galibi ana samun su ko'ina cikin duniya.

Erigeron yayi karami ne mai girman gaske, mara misaltawa, mai jure sanyi. Ana amfani dashi don yin ado gadaje tituna, baranda, rataye filayen fure.

Bayanin ƙananan ƙananan petal ko erigerone

Sakamakon yawan allura, ciyawa, Reed, fure yana da suna na biyu - ƙananan ƙananan dabbobi. An fassara "Erigeron" daga Girkanci a matsayin "dattijo na farko", wanda ya kasance saboda haɓakar farkon tsaba.

Bushes an kafa sako-sako da, mara lafiyan. Yawancin harbe-harbe suna da taushi, ciyawa, da aka saka su sosai. A matsakaita, nisa da tsawo na daji shine cm 40-60. kore yana da launi mai duhu duhu mai duhu.

Hawan furannin ruwa

A daji an rufe shi har da kwandunan furanni, guda ko aka tattara a cikin tsoro inflorescences rare inflorescences. Dabbobi da yawa suna ruwan hoda, fararen fata, shuɗi, rawaya da sauran tabarau. Ana shirya ƙananan furanni a jere guda, kuma terry - da yawa.

Furen yana da madaidaicin farin ciki. Kwanduna na iya zama masu girma dabam: 2 ko 4 cm a diamita. Petanan ƙananan fure na fure duk bazara har zuwa Oktoba. Seedsananan tsaba na kewaya cikin sauri. Dukkanin tushe an rufe shi da ganyayyaki masu yawa, ƙarin ganye masu zagaye suna yin Rosette.

Girma erigerone daga tsaba

Erigeron tsaba hoto

Dasa tsirowar erigerone a cikin bazara da kaka a cikin ƙasa

Ana yin haifuwa ne ta zuriya da kuma rarraba daji. Ana iya shuka iri a cikin bazara da ƙarshen kaka. Kuna iya shuka da wuri-wuri a cikin bazara, a farkon damar shiga gonar. A cikin kaka, suna ƙoƙarin jira sanyi, yanayin bushewa bayan bazara ta Indiya, saboda tsaba da aka shuka ba su yi toho ba kafin bazara.

Don yankuna na arewacin, yana da kyau a shuka seedlings kuma a dasa shi a gonar bayan koma bayan tsananin sanyi. Ba duk tsaba ke tsiro ba, saboda haka a adana yawancin su.

Yadda za a shuka ƙwayar erigeron a cikin ƙasa

Don shuka tsaba na ƙananan pebbles a ƙasa:

Shirya gado, tono, bari ƙasa ta zauna, ta farfasa farfajiya tare da rake.
Tsaba kadan ne, don haka zurfin seeding yayi ƙanana, 1-2 cm.
Nisa tsakanin layuka shine 25-30 cm, tsakanin tsaba a jere - da wuya kamar wuya, don katsewa daga baya. Koyaya, da aka ba ƙarancin germination, wannan hanyar bazai zama dole ba.
Lokacin da tsire-tsire suka fito, kuna buƙatar sako ciyawa, karya ta cikin seedlings don barin nesa da aƙalla 10 cm tsakanin mutanen.
Ba a buƙatar ruwa, idan bazara tana da rainsancin ruwan sama mai saurin gaske, kawai a bushe, yanayin dumi, ruwa gonar.

An shuka tsire-tsire masu girma a nesa na 30-40 cm.

Shuka ƙananan ƙwayar dabbobi na shuka a gida

Abin da harbe-harben erigerone suke yi kamar hoto

Ana shuka ƙananan ƙwayoyi don shuka a cikin tukwane ko a cikin kwalaye a farkon Maris. Harbe yana bayyana na dogon lokaci, matasa tsire-tsire suna haɓaka a hankali. Yi amfani da ƙasa mai dausayi, ta da shi, rarraba tsaba a ko'ina, dan kadan tura su cikin ƙasa, kada ku yayyafa.

Rike mafi ƙarancin nisa na 2-3 cm tsakanin shuka lokacin shuka a cikin akwati na gama gari. Gina mini-hotbed ta hanyar rufe amfanin gona da fim, jaka ko gilashi.

Kula da yanayin gumi da zazzabi na 10-15 ° C - zaku iya sanya akwati a kan windowsill mai sanyi ko baranda mai rufewa. Bayan wata daya, sa ran farkon harbe. Za su zama na bakin ciki, ƙarami, amma sannu-sannu suna ƙaruwa da ƙarfi, suna da tushe, za su yi girma. Ruwa a hankali, gabatar da adadi kaɗan na ruwan dumi.

Erigeron iri ne yake shuka irin shuka

Lokacin da tsire-tsire sun zama m, a hankali dasa su a cikin kofuna daban. Amma ya fi kyau shuka tsaba biyu ko uku daban a cikin tabarau, don daga baya kar ku sha wahala daga tara. Bar mafi ƙarfi sprout, sauran yanke tare da almakashi.

A ƙarshen Maris, zaku iya dasa shuki na ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan a cikin ƙasa. Yi aiki a hankali, yana da kyau wuce tare da dunƙule na dunƙule, don kada tushen mai lalacewa ya lalace.

Ko da bayan fewan watanni na girma a cikin dindindin wuri, da tsire-tsire ba zai yi karfi musamman, na farko shekara ya kamata a rufe domin hunturu domin tushen ba daskare.

Reproduaramin sikari ta hanyar rarraba daji

Yadda za a raba hoto daji erigerone

Yana da sauƙin sauron da shuka ta hanyar rarraba daji. Zaɓi babban daji mafi girma (shekaru 2-3), tono shi a farkon bazara kuma raba shi cikin lobes da yawa kuma nan da nan dasa shi a cikin ƙasa. Matasan harbe tare da asalinsu (wanda ake kira sheqa) suma suna da tushe. Ya kamata a aiwatar da irin wannan farfadowa a kowace shekara 5, wanda kuma yana taimakawa wajen shawo kan ciyayi.

Nisa tsakanin tsirrai ya zama tsakanin 35 cm, wanda ya sa Tushen ya girma a koyaushe kada ya ɓoye ƙasa.

Kula da erigeron

Erigeron ya dace da 'yan lambu waɗanda ba za su iya ko ba sa so su ɓata lokaci mai yawa a cikin kulawa. Wannan ba zai shafi yanayin shi da fure ba. Daidai bi matakan farawa, kuma tsire-tsire zai yi ado wa lambun ka akalla aan shekaru.

Kasar gona

Aauki wani haske, ƙasa alkaline tare da malalewa mai kyau zuwa skeannun kwarangwal. Loams ko ƙasa tsaka tsaki sun dace. Kada a bada izinin waterlogging na kasar gona, stagnation na ruwa.

Zaɓin wurin zama

Zaɓi wuraren da aka kunna sosai, wuraren rana don dasa ƙararin sama, an karɓi ƙaramin zane. Kankana da duhu wurare za su tsokani jihar mai raɗaɗi mai banƙyama, ganye zai haɓaka ƙarfi, harbe-harben elongated zai samar, kuma fure ne wanda ake iya shakkar aukuwarsa.

Cututtukan man Fetur

Idan akwai daysan kwanaki a rana, yanayin damaturu zai tsaya na dogon lokaci, akwai haɗarin mildew da sauran cututtukan fungal. Abubuwan launin ruwan kasa da launin ruwan kasa a cikin ganyayyaki suna nuni bayyanar waɗannan matsalolin.

Idan rauni ya kasance karami, sai a dauki wadannan matakan:

Yayyafa ƙasa kusa da daji tare da ash
Dole ne a kula da daji tare da maganin kashi ɗaya na ruwa na Bordeaux

Idan akwai babban rauni, yanke rassan da ya lalace kuma ku hallaka su.

Garter da kwalliya

Sanya tallafi, ƙulla shinge na fure don kada su rasa siffar su kuma kada su shimfiɗa ƙasa. Yanke cututtukan da suka bushe na taimakawa wajen bayyanar da sabbin dabbobin zamani. Don haka fure zai yi tsawo kuma mai yiwuwa ya sake - kaka, launi.

Erigeron a cikin ƙirar gonar da ginin facades

Erigeron na iya yin tushe a cikin matsayin shuka mai banƙyama (dakatar). Suna da kyau a yin kwalliyar baranda, verandas, furannin furanni ta hanyar shirayin. Gwanin da ya dace na daji ya dace da masu amfani da kayan ado, lambuna na dutse, rabatok.

Alsanan furanni suna da kyau a cikin gaba, don hanyoyin shinge, lawns. Ko da lambu mai novice na iya ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan fure tsari a yankin su.

Iri da nau'ikan erigerone tare da hotuna da sunaye

Erigeron Karvinsky Erigeron karvinskianus

Erigeron carvinsky namo iri da kuma hoto na waje

Ya dace da girma mai girma. Shortaramin daji ya kai tsayin 15 cm, kuma a cikin nisa na iya girma har zuwa cm 60. shootsauren harbewa, ya cika da ganye. Yana fure fure mai ban sha'awa: da farko dai furannin suna da ruwan hoda mai haske a launi, sannu a hankali sun zama fari, amma a ƙarshe sun sami launin ruwan hoda ko rasberi mai launi. Kowace kwandon da ke daji tana wuce waɗannan matakai a lokuta daban-daban, saboda ƙoshin itacen su zama masu launi.

Hoto na lu'u-lu'u na Erigeron Pink a cikin lambun

Erigeron "Pink lu'u-lu'u" - wani daji ne na matsakaici, furanni biyu, launi mai ruwan hoda-m. Flow yana da yawa. Don ci gaba da sifa, kuna buƙatar garter, saboda rassan gefen sun bazu sosai.

Hogeron Kayayyakin Age

Erigeron "Taskokin Agra": sanyi-mai tsayayyen ƙwararraki ne mai tsaurin sanyi. Bushan daji ya kai tsawo na kusan cm 60. infaramin ƙananan inflorescences suna da yawa, sun zo cikin launuka daban-daban, wanda ke ba ka damar ƙirƙirar mosaics daga furanni.

Hoto na ruwan hoda Erigeron

Erigeron "Haske mai ruwan hoda" yana da kama da daɗewa. Bushes suna da tsayi, kusan 70 cm. furanni masu layi uku, ruwan hoda ko launi rasberi, ainihin rawaya. Yana daɗaɗa ciki kuma a cikin matakai 2: Yuli-Agusta, Satumba-Oktoba.

Erigeron Orange Erigeron aurantiacus Regel

Petan ƙananan furannin fure Orange Erigeron aurantiacus Regel furanni

Dajin yana da tsayi 40-50 cm, an yalwata da furanni mai launin shuɗi. A gindi akwai babba, ganyayyaki masu kyau, a saman su kadan ne.

Fans of rare samfurori za su son hybrids:

Violetta - fure fure mai launi na violet;
Rosa Triumph - furanni masu ban sha'awa, ruwan hoda mai duhu;
Sommer - daji ne tsayi, yana da manyan farin inflorescences juya ruwan hoda hankali;
Arziki - yana da kwandunan allura na shuɗi;
Rote Shengayt - furanni ruwan hoda ko ja, Semi biyu.

Erigeron Glaucus Erigeron glaucus

Petanan ƙananan furanni Glaucus Erigeron glaucus hotunan fure

Itace mai ban mamaki wanda zai iya tsiro cikin wuta a kan dutse. Wide elongated ganye samar da wani lokacin farin ciki muhimmi Rosette. Madadin ganye yana daɗaɗɗun girma a kan akwati mai ƙarfi, da kyawawan furanni masu ruwan hoda tare da cibiyoyin launin rawaya-shuɗi a saman. Ana samun perennial na gajere, har zuwa 20 cm, amma ana samun nau'ikan iri tare da tsawo na 40-5 cm.

Erigeron alfarma

Petaramin hoto mai ɗaukar hoto na Erigeron trifidus

Short-girma shuka tare da pubescent ganye da mai tushe. Ganyen yana da ƙananan, m-elongated, tattara a zagaye rosettes. Furanni a kan tsayi danda mai tushe sunyi yawa, sunyi kama sosai.