Tsire-tsire na cikin gida suna yin ado da gidan kuma suna sa rayuwar mazaunin birni ta zamani ta zama mai farin ciki. Kuma kodayake ba koyaushe gari garin yana da rana da fili. Akwai su da yawa - babba da karami, mai haske da kuma inuwa mai ƙauna, ƙawancen kwalliya da furanni - masu iya yin ado a kowane gida, har ma zauren shiga duhu. Misali, wadancan Basa bukatar hasken haske.
Inuwa mai tsananin son inuwa
A cikin biranen birane, yawancin lokuta ana samun karancin wuraren samun hasken wuta, da rana. Sabili da haka, ana yaba masu ƙaunar inuwa sosai. Sciophytes - "tsire-tsire mai inuwa" - wannan shine sunan wakilan flora, fifita wuraren da aka sanya inuwa. Hakanan an san su da heliophobes - suna tsoron rana.
Wadannan tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki suna jin daɗi a cikin inuwa m, daga isar hasken rana kai tsaye. Kawai a nan ne kyawunsu yake bayyana sarai, ganye suna zama kwalliyar ado, da fure - gwargwadon rawar gani da yalwatacce.
Haske mai haske idan ba mai lalacewa ba, to babu shakka bashi da amfani. Gidan kakanninmu shine kurmi mai duhu na sassa daban-daban na duniya. A karkashin alfarwa, ganyayyaki suna samun launi mai kyau, anan kawai fure mai yiwuwa ne.
Yawancin mazauna ƙananan inuwa masu haƙuri na ƙananan gwanayen gandun daji na wurare masu zafi da ƙasa suna zaune a cikin biranen birane. Kuma yanzu windows windows na gida da na yamma, sasanninta na inuwar ɗakuna, inda kawai keɓantar da haske kawai, ya zama wuri mafi kyau a gare su.
Daga cikinsu akwai wadanda kada ku yi fure ko kuma suna da inflorescences sosai, amma mallakar ganye na kayan ado na launuka daban-daban. Wasu kuma ana rarrabe su da launuka masu launi.
Wasu masu inuwa suna da wadatarwa da girma, da yawa suna da falala da kuma tsire-tsire marasa bayani. Kowannensu yana buƙatar wurin da ya dace da tsaiwar musamman, kulawa mai ƙauna.
Balaga
Smallanan ɓangaren tsire-tsire masu ƙauna inuwa suna ɗaukar furanni masu alatu. Koyaya, daga cikinsu, an san ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa waɗanda zasu iya samar da tarin kayatarwa.
Anthurium - fure wanda yafi son inuwa
Don jin daɗin rayuwa, wannan tsiron mai tsire-tsire yana buƙatar inuwa mai mahimmanci daga bazara zuwa kaka da kuma shimfiɗa haske a cikin lokacin sanyi. Yana fure daga tsakiyar bazara har zuwa lokacin bazara. An lullube matsalar rashin lafiyar anthurium ta hanyar mayafin "wax" mai haske.
Anthurium tare da furanni shuɗiNa yau da kullun, amma ba yawan wuce gona da iri ba, ƙasƙantar da iska, da kuma yarda da tsarin zazzabi (yawan zafin jiki na kusan digiri 15) ana buƙatar.
Clivia
Ana buƙatar kyakkyawan haske, amma hasken rana kai tsaye. Fure na shekara-shekara zai ba da hutu na hunturu, a lokacin da furanni ke buƙatar tura shi zuwa dakin sanyi (tare da zazzabi a ƙasa da digiri 12), rage shayarwa da dakatar da ciyarwa. Ragowar lokacinsa ba lallai ba ne don motsawa, dasawa, overmoisten.
Furanni Clivia mai haskeLokaci-lokaci, kuna buƙatar shafa ganye tare da daskararren laushi mai laushi.
Jan furanni masu launin shuɗi, rawaya ko lemo waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescence akan ƙaramin tsalle tsinkaye mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa.
Vriesia
Wakili mai haske na bromeliads na "yanayi". 70arfin santimita 70 na ɗimbin haske tare da bracts mai haske ya sa wannan abin tunawa. Fure mai marmari yana buƙatar tsayayyen zazzabi a cikin kewayon 19-28 digiri, kuma kullun hydration na mafita.
VriesiaSempolia ko Uzambara violet
Wannan fure, kodayake yana buƙatar isasshen haske, baya yarda da hasken rana kai tsaye: ƙone-ƙone ƙone yana bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki, launinsu yana bushewa, fure ba ya nan. Mafi kyawun zaɓi don sanya violet shine inuwa mai raba haske, haske mai rarraba.
Violet fure ne mai matukar farin jiniKayan fure
Babban amfani da tsirrai masu lalacewa shine canza launin launuka na ganye. Furannin furanni na iya zama ƙanana da rashin daidaituwa.
Sansevieria
Wannan tsire-tsire na "tsauraran layin" lambu mai son kira "harshen uwa" da "wutsiyar pike". Yawancin nau'ikan launuka daban-daban masu launi daban-daban a cikin launuka na ganye masu fata sun lalatar.
A cikin penumbra, bambancin launuka masu haske suka zama haske. A cikin kyawawan yanayi, sansevieria blooms, fitar da dogon "kyandirori" farin da rawaya inflorescences.
SansevieriaFerns - son duhu wurare
Daga cikin nau'ikan da yawa, zaka iya zaɓar duka gida da ofis, babba ko ƙarami iri. Misali, Asplenium mai tsatsauran tsayi ko Adiantum mai santsi.
Dukkansu fi son inuwa ko m inuwaiska da ƙasa.
KarinCrassula (itacen kudi)
Itace kuɗi ba ta yarda da inuwa, amma a cikin haske tana jin daɗi. Ba a buƙatar yawan ruwa ba.
Itace kuɗiFicus
Karamin iri-iri mai ban sha'awa da nau'in dwarf suna buƙatar inuwa kaɗan, su haske mai haske ya kewaya. M matsakaici matsakaici watering, humidification, zazzabi sama da 12 digiri.
FicusMai tsarawa
Yana ɗaukar tushe a cikin ɗakin mai haske, amma a wani nesa daga taga. Ana buƙatar fesa ganye da akai-akai da kuma kula da zazzabi na 12 zuwa 20 ana buƙatar. Bred karami da manyan nau'in.
Mai tsarawaItatattun dabino da manyan bishiyoyi don gidan, suna girma cikin inuwa na ɗanɗano
Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire za su yi ado ɗakin sarari, ofis ko ɗakunan ajiya.
Dracaena
Itace bishiyar tare da launuka mai banbantarwa na dogon ganye. Ya danganta da nau'in dracaena yana girma daga 70 cm zuwa 3 m ba ga tsayi. Don adana decorativeness zama dole Ya isa amma ba haske mai amfani bamatsakaici hydration.
Wata irin dracaenaCordilina
Tall daga mita 0.5 zuwa 2. Sau da yawa girma a cikin tubs. Ya bambanta ba kawai a cikin launinsa iri-iri ba, har ma a cikin siffar ganyayyaki: suna da kunkuntar, dogaye, lanceolate, zagaye. Cordilina galibi yana rikice da dracaena.
Cordilina a kan windowsill a gefen arewaMonstera
Babu shakka baya jure hasken haske. Yana son "hanyoyin ruwa" - shafawa da goge ganye, fesar ruwa, yawan ruwa a rani da matsakaici a cikin hunturu.
MonsteraItace dabino
A ƙarƙashin wannan suna hada nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke da fasali ɗaya: aya mai girma a saman tushe. Yawancin dabino na dabino sun girma a cikin al'adun daki son m inuwa, Shawo mai yawa a lokacin bazara da karancin zafin lokacin hunturu, iska mai laushi.
All ba su yi haƙuri zayyana da transplants.
Itace dabinoCurly Shade Hardy
Don yin ado da bangon, ƙirƙirar abubuwan haɗin volumetric, ana amfani da masu hawa dutse da creepers.
Hawan Philodendron
Ba ya yarda da hasken rana kai tsaye da ƙauri mai ƙarfi. Mafi kyawun masauki shine a cikin haske amma ya bazu ko a cikin inuwa m. Rashin kunya yana da rauni a cikin hunturu, akai-akai kuma yalwatacce a lokacin rani.
Hawan PhilodendronKasuwanci
Akwai ɗimbin ɗumbin nau'ikan wannan shuka na ampel tare da launuka masu ganye. Don ci gaba da sanya masa ado ana buƙatar m inuwa ko hasken kai tsaye.
KasuwanciCissus
Babban zaɓi don ado da manyan jirage. Expanse na kwatanci yana ba da nau'i iri-iri - ganyayyaki na iya zama babba na fata da ƙananan m, duka kuma zazzage. Yana girma da sauri, ya zama mai kyan gani kuma yana ado ɗakin.
CissusYana fasalulluran launuka masu kauna
Dukkanin tsire-tsire masu ƙaunar inuwa suna da alaƙa da kaddarorin da ke bambanta su da sauran:
- mafi bayyananniyar ado halaye suna bayyana, idan furen yana cikin inuwa ko inuwa mai jujjuya yawancin rana;
- tare da tsananin haske, ana hana ci gaba, ana rage girman girma, launin ganye yana bushewafure bazai yuwu ba; a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye, mai shuka yana iya konewa;
- buƙatar isasshen danshi a cikin ƙasa da iska;
- yarda da tsarin zafin jiki ya zama dole;
- yawanci inuwa kar a yi haƙuri da sauyawa.
Tsire-tsire masu ƙauna suna da kyau ga bambancinsu. Daga gare su zaku iya yin kyawawan abubuwa, masu haske, mai salo, haske ko kayan adabi waɗanda zasu zama babban kayan ado na kowane ɗaki.
