Akwai orchids mai zafi-ƙauna da sanyi, amma dukansu suna da abu ɗaya gaba ɗaya - buƙatar buƙataccen kulawar hunturu. A ƙasa zaku sami bayani game da shawarwari masu amfani 15:
- Ba tare da la'akari da lokaci na shekara ba, suna buƙatar sabon iska, amma ba sa son zayyanawa.
- Yawancin lokaci ana sanya shi a kan windowsill, inda yake jin girma. Don orchids na thermophilic, matashin kumfa ba zai zama wuri ba.
- Wadannan tsire-tsire masu daukar hoto suna son kullun suna da haske, sabili da haka a cikin hunturu, suna buƙatar tsara ƙarin haske tare da taimakon fitilun fitilu. Kamar yadda al'adar ke nunawa, wannan yana sa ya yiwu a cikin hunturu don haɓaka kullun har ma da fure.
- A cikin tsananin sanyi, yana da kyau a cire orchids daga taga sill ko shigar da shinge mai kariya daga wani kumfa.
- Cattleyas ba ya haɓaka a cikin hunturu sabili da haka ba su buƙatar buɗa jiki, amma gumi iska ya zama mafi kyau duka.
- An hana shi sosai don fesa duk orchids ba tare da banda ba a cikin hunturu, in ba haka ba suna iya mutuwa. Idan akwai irin wannan buƙatar (bayan magani na sunadarai), to lallai ruwan ya yi zafi kuma, tare da wannan hanyar, dole ne a sarrafa shi don kada ruwan ya kasance cikin axils na tsire-tsire.
- A cikin hunturu, ana kula da tsarin zafin jiki da ake buƙata - digiri 18-24. Mutane da yawa masu noman furanni don wannan dalili suna amfani da kayan aikin marufi da yawa waɗanda suke rufe tsirrai.
- Ruwa orchids a cikin hunturu ba lallai ba ne, amma suna buƙatar "wanka". Don yin wannan, ana tura su zuwa shawa kuma ana shayar da su da ruwa mai ɗumi. Bayan haka, ana iya barin orchids a cikin wankin da daddare, kuma da safe a canja shi zuwa ɗakin don awanni biyu. Bayan haka za'a iya sanya su a cikin matsayinsu na dindindin. “Wankewa” ana sonta iri iri orchids - in banda masu “tamatattu”.
- Hanyarsu ta kulawa yakamata ya kasance: "lowerarancin zafin jiki a cikin ɗakin, mafi karancin lokacin da suke buƙatar shayarwa."
- A cikin hunturu, an rage yawan haɗuwa da sau hudu. Amma ba da shawarar barin orchids ba tare da kayan miya ba don lokacin hunturu.
- Juyawa a cikin wannan lokacin zai yiwu ne kawai idan akwai cutar cuta, idan shuka tana da lafiya, to zai fi kyau kada ku taɓa shi.
- A wannan lokacin, yana da kyau a tara sama da iska mai iska, tunda tsarin dumama yana rage zafi a cikin dakin da kashi 50%. Suna shan wahala sosai daga wannan: ganyayyaki na iya jujjuya launin rawaya da faɗuwa, ganye matasa sun zama tubules, kuma tushen tsarin yana tsayawa gaba ɗaya.
- A wannan yanayin, yana yiwuwa a magance matsalar rashin ruwa ta hanyar rahusa kuma mafi araha. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar siyan kwandunan m, an zuba manyan pebbles a ƙasan kwandon an zubar da ruwa. An sanya grate a saman, kuma an sanya tukwane na fure akan kwalin.
- Tare da haɓaka bushewar iska, orchids na iya lalacewa ta hanyar kwaro - gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. A sakamakon haka, zai zama dole don kula da tsire-tsire masu lalacewa tare da magungunan anti-mite. Ya kamata a tuna cewa suna da haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam.
Iri Orchids
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan orchid na matasan na asali guda biyu da aka yi niyya don namo cikin gida:
