Peony fure - fure peony

An bayyana peony fure a cikin duniya kwanan nan, kawai a ƙarshen karni na ashirin. An gabatar wa duniya waɗannan kyawawan furanni, masu kama da peonies, David Austin. Daga wannan lokacin, adadin magoya bayan wannan nau'in wardi kawai ya ƙaru. Irin waɗannan furanni a zahiri sunyi kama da kamannin peony. Daga cikin sauran launuka, sun fito tare da palette launuka iri-iri.

Halayyar fure

Abubuwa masu rarrabe na peony fure:

1. Siffar furen a cikin kwano ko famfo.
2. Kyawawan ƙanshi da ke ƙaruwa cikin yanayin gizagizai. Kamshin wasu launuka yayi kama da ƙanshin turaren Faransa
3. Bushes na wannan nau'in wardi na iya samar da daskararru mai yawa.

Masu son lambun suna ƙaunar waɗannan tsirrai na daji saboda haɓakar saurin su da kuma rashin buƙatar kulawa ta yau da kullun. Hakanan babbar fa'ida daga cikin wadannan launuka ita ce juriya daga cutar da kuma rashin daukaka kara zuwa kwari.

A tabbatacce kuma mara kyau bangarorin na peony tashi

Wararren fasalin peony fure, wanda gonar lambu ke godiya dashi, shine farkon fure. Bayan wannan, ana kafa sabon harbe, wanda, bi da bi, ƙirƙirar yanayin don sabon fure a ƙarshen bazara - farkon kaka.

Rashin ginin peony na peony za a iya danganta shi zuwa mafi girman mai saukin kamuwa zuwa wuce haddi ruwa. Wannan na iya haifar da lalacewar furanni, musamman yayin ruwan sama mai nauyi.

Yadda za a dasa peony fure?

Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar tuna rulesan ka'idoji masu mahimmanci:

1. Watering ne da za'ayi yafi da yamma bisa ga mataki na bushewa na kasar gona.
2. Idan makasudin shine girma cikakke peony fure, to ya kamata a yi pruning tare da keɓaɓɓe kafin a buɗe furanni.
3. Ana datse rassan da kashi uku. Idan kana da wasu ƙwarewa, zaku iya shuka daji na irin sa.
4. A ƙarshen bazara, ya kamata a dakatar da takin.
5. 'Ya'yan itaciyar da aka tsiro da ganye ana yanka a tsakiyar kaka.
6. Don wintering, mai tushe ya kamata a rufe duniya da ganye.

Duk wani lambu wanda ya nuna muradin shuka tsiron roono zai buƙaci yalwata takin. Mafi kyawun zaɓi zai zama taki, tunda ba ya shan nitrogen, amma yakan barshi a waje. Kauri daga cikin takin takin zamani bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 2 cm ba.

Wurin da daji zai zauna yakamata yakai kimanin mita daya a diamita kuma zurfin dasa yakamata yakai 50 cm. Idan waɗannan sigogi ba su da ƙasa, to akwai damar cewa tushen ba zai iya girma yadda yakamata ba. Abubuwa masu amfani don shuka ana sanya su a ƙasan wurin da daji zai zauna.

Tushen tushen shuka yana buƙatar yayyafa shi da wani abu na musamman da ke ƙarfafa haɓaka kafin dasawa. Kuna buƙatar dasa shi zuwa zurfin 10 cm - a cikin wannan, peony fure zai ji mai kyau tare da daskarewa na ƙasa.

Game da abin da shuka shuka bushes, to, komai ya dogara da tunanin mai lambu, duk da haka ya fi dacewa a shuka a nesa na 50 cm daga juna. A wannan yanayin, ana samun lamule waɗanda aka rufe da zanen furanni. Koyaya, domin samun wannan sakamako, bushes na wannan matakin peony fure ya kamata a dasa.

Yaduwa da wardi

Kuna iya yada fure wanda yayi kama da peony a hanyoyi daban-daban:

• yanke;
• sakawa;
• tsaba.

Don tushen ganyen, ba ku buƙatar amfani da fure na bakin ciki ba, tunda akwai yuwuwar ta bushe. Kara daga fure da aka ɗauka ya kamata ya zama kusan 15 zuwa 20 cm. Bayan fure, fure yana buƙatar yanke, har da bushewar ganye. Kara an sanya kanta a cikin kwandon ruwa tare da jira har sai sabon ya bayyana, canza ruwa lokaci-lokaci. Sai bayan bayyanar kodan za'a iya dasa shi a cikin ƙasa. Tabbatar rufe suturar (kwalban filastik yayi kyau).

Nan gaba, za a iya cire kwalban kawai bayan ganye ya yi girma sosai. Wannan ya kamata a yi a hankali, kuma ba nan da nan ba. Akwai wata hanya. Ya fara maimaita na farko, amma a cikin bude ƙasa za a buƙaci dasa shi kawai lokacin da tushen farko ya bayyana a kan kara, kuma kuna buƙatar yin wannan a cikin lokacin dumi. Da kyau, hanya ta ƙarshe, mafi sauƙi ita ce hanyar haɗa bayanai. Kawai yayyafa ƙasa da sutturar da ta fito daga gandun daji. Zai zama tushen har sai lokacin bazara sannan kuma za'a iya rabuwa da shi daga mahaifa.

Hakanan za'a iya yaduwar wardi ta hanyar tsaba. Wannan hanyar tana da matsala, dogaro kuma matsanancin amfani da yan koyo, tunda sakamakon farko bazai bayyana ba a cikin shekara guda. Na farko ana sanya tsaba a watanni da yawa a cikin sanyi da damp, ta haka shirya su don germination. Bayan haka, bayan kimanin watanni biyu, ana shuka su a cikin akwati inda aka zuba ƙasa mai gina jiki tare da Layer of 3-6 cm kuma yashi yana saman. Yada tsaba a saman, sanyaya tare da kwalban fesa. Hakanan zaka iya yayyafa ɗan da yashi ɗaya. Idan aka bayar da cewa 'ya'yan suna da inganci, yawanci sukan shuka cikin wata guda.

Blooquets na peony na fure

Lokacin da kake kula da waɗannan kyawawan furanni, kamar yadda aka fada a baya, abubuwa da yawa sun dogara da kayan miya. A cikin bazara, masoya lambu suna buƙatar amfani da kayan haɗi na musamman don nau'ikan wardi. Bayan farko na watan Yuni, dole ne a kara takin da ke kunshe da nitrogen. A wannan lokacin yadda buds suka fara nunawa, kuna buƙatar kasancewa cikin lokaci tare da kayan miyadauke da sinadarin phosphorus da alli. Koyaya, ya kamata a tuna cewa dokar "mafi girma, mafi kyau" baya amfani da peony fure. Saboda haka, kuna buƙatar tsayar da gwargwadon matakan da aka tsara, in ba haka ba fure mai kama da peony na iya juya launin toka ya watsar da ƙyallen. Kuma a sa'an nan ba za ku iya ganin babbar fure mai fure na fure ron a wani bikin ba.