Liana oxycarpus Ekremokarpus Tsararru yana girma a gida Hoto iri

Oxycrop saita zuriyar furen fenti mai zafi da kulawa

Gidan kwai ko Ekremokarpus, Ekremokarpus (Eccremocarpus) itacen inabi ne mai saurin girma. A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, yana da ikon girma cikin tsayi har zuwa 5. M asali daga Chile.

Daga cikin sauran vines domin gonar, an bayar da kyautar kwayar kwayar kwai a sararin samaniya, wanda ba zai iya yiwuwa ba, yalwatacce da furanni masu fure. Ya zama ainihin tauraro a cikin girma a kan gumakan.

Wannan tsibiri mai Albarka yana da ganye. Haɗuwa tare da launuka na launuka masu launin ja yana da kama da ƙyalli a lokaci guda. A cikin alheri da alheri, ekremokarpus bashi da masu fafatawa.

Tare da bayyanar asali, ovum ba shi da ma'ana a cikin kulawa. Iyakar abin da ya ja baya shi ne ƙarancin sanyi. A matsayin al'adun gargajiya, an girma tare da tona don hunturu, ya fi dacewa a shuka shi a cikin kwandon shara.

Hanyoyin girma na carboncarp a cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa

A cikin mazaunin halitta, liana ta kasance tana haɓaka cikin nasara shekaru da yawa. Amma tuberous rhizome ne kula da sanyi. Liana na iya yin hunturu a cikin ƙasa buɗe kawai a yankuna masu sauƙin yanayi. A cikin yanayin tsakiyar band, wajibi ne don canja wurin shuka zuwa ɗakin da ba a yin sanyi. Zai fi dacewa don shuka shuka a cikin akwati kuma canja shi zuwa ginin don hunturu.

Akwai hanyoyi guda 3 don haɓaka ƙwayar oxygenfert.

A matsayin shuka na shekara-shekara: shuka iri don shuka tare da dasa bishiyar matasa a cikin ƙasa.
A matsayin al'adun biennial: ana shuka tsaba a gaban hunturu a cikin kora mai zafi ko akan windowsill, kuma an canza shi zuwa bude ƙasa a cikin bazara.
A matsayin perennial: don hunturu, ana canja wurin liana zuwa ɗakin kowane lokaci.

Girma oxycarp daga tsaba a gida

Ekocremocarpus oxycarpous tsaba hoto

Shin hatsi suna buƙatar shafawa? Babu buƙatar hakan: tsaba suna da isasshen danshi da aka samo daga ƙasa lokacin shuka.

Fara shuka tsaba na oxygenfert a watan Fabrairu-Maris.
Don girma seedlings, ana buƙatar ƙasa mai gina jiki, zaku iya ɗaukar ƙasa baki ɗaya.
Shuka a cikin kwantena na kowa a nesa na cm cm 3 ko a cikin ɗakunan ajiya daban iri kowannensu.
Danshi kasar gona da shuka. Yada tsaba a farfajiya, tare da rufe bakin ciki hade da cakuda ƙasa.
Don ƙirƙirar tasirin kore, rufe akwatin seedling ko kaset ɗin daga sama tare da gilashin ko fim ɗin cling. Sanya iska a kullum.
Harbi zai bayyana a cikin kwanaki 14.
A mataki na bayyanar ganye na 3 na ainihi, dasa su cikin kwantena daban (yana da kyau a yi amfani da tukwane peat).
Sanya tallafi a lokacin da creepers fara girma.
Dole ne a hankali sananniyar ƙwayoyin saba wa titin titi makonni biyu kafin a dasa a ƙasa.

Lokacin da barazanar daskarewa sanyi ta ƙare, za a iya dasa shukar Ekkremokarpus a cikin kwantena don gonar ko a buɗe ƙasa.

Yadda za a dasa bishiyoyin a buɗe a buɗe

Yadda ake dasa ekremokarpus a cikin hoto a ƙasa

Rhizome na creeper mai karamin aiki ne, baya ɗaukar sarari da yawa - sanya seedlings a nesa na kusan 30 cm daga juna.
Yi mu'amala da tsirrai tare da dunƙule.
Tabbatar kwanciya lokacin farin ciki mai kauri a kasan tukunyar. A cikin rami saukowa yi dintsi na humus.
Bayan dasa, ruwa mai yalwa, ciyawa ƙasa.

Yadda ake tattara tsaba

Xyan itacen oxycarpus

Ana iya tattara ƙwayoyin Oxyfruit da kansu. Ko da a tsakiyar yankin, sun gudanar don ripen a cikin m fall. Kuna iya "kawo" 'ya'yan itacen a cikin yanayin ɗaki: rataya a cikin ɗaki mai haske, kuma bayan wata guda tattara tsaba.

Yaduwa da tushen cuttings

Tushen Tushen an raba shi a farkon kaka.
Tushen a cikin ƙasa sako-sako da ta rufe tare da jaka ko kwalban filastik kwalban.
A lokacin hunturu, girma a cikin zafin jiki na 12-15 ° C.

Yanayin girma na Ecocremocarpus

Zaɓin wurin zama

Rhizome na oats yana kula da yawan danshi, musamman yayin fure - zaɓi wani wuri wanda aka kiyaye shi daga ambaliyar ruwan sama. Idan aka girma a cikin kwandon shara, za'a iya shigar dashi duka wurare a Inuwa da kuma wuraren da yake cikin rana.

Haske

Haske dole ne ya zama mai haske, hasken rana kai tsaye yana da amfani. Sanya ekremokarpus zai fi dacewa a gefen kudu.

Ilasa

A kasar gona ya zama na gina jiki, sako-sako da, danshi-cinyewa. Sandy loamy kasar gona da loam suna dacewa sosai, mafi mahimmanci a cakuda yashi. A kwantena za a iya cika da duniya substrate.

Yadda ake kulawa da gidan kwai

Oryllus grungy creeper hoto

Watse

Dukansu lokacin da aka girma a cikin akwati kuma a cikin ƙasa, za a buƙaci danshi ta ƙasa. Kada a bada izinin ƙamshin yumɓun daga bushewa, turɓaɓɓen danshi shima cutarwa ne. Ana shayar da ovary a cikin akwati kusan kowace rana.

Liana tana son tsayayyen matakin zafi. Don yin wannan, ciyawa farfajiyar ƙasa. Kamar yadda ciyawa, zaka iya amfani da kayan halitta, duwatsu masu ado. Ciyawar ciyawa, ƙananan humus, allura, bambaro da ciyawa mai kyau sun dace da wannan itacen inabi a kowace irin namo.

Manyan miya

Ekkremokarpus yana buƙatar ciyar da shi. Lokacin girma kwantena, shafa takaddun takaddun ma'adinai na tsire-tsire na mako-mako. Hanyar tana farawa daga lokacin dasawa cikin akwati kuma ya ƙare a watan Agusta. Ekkremokarpus yayi girma a cikin ƙasa, isasshen miya 2-3 a kowace kakar. Theara farkon farko wata daya bayan dasawa cikin bude ƙasa, na biyu - a lokacin lokacin buɗe ido, na uku - a farkon farkon fure. Kuna iya amfani da wata hanyar: amfani da takin ƙasa kowane watanni 2.

Bush yana yin gyaran fuska

Hoton tallafin Oxycarpal

Liana yana da adadin ɗakunan eriya masu yawa, suna taimakawa hawan goyon baya. Zai fi kyau jagoranci harbe tare da tallafi yayin da suke girma don sauƙaƙe yaduwar a cikin hanyar da kuke buƙata. Trimming da harbe a cikin dumi lokaci ba da shawarar, sun yanka itacen inabin ne kawai don dacewa da wintering a gida.

To Bloom ya lush da ci gaba, shi wajibi ne don a kai a kai cire wilted inflorescences. Dogon tsayi harbe za a iya taqaitaccen nufin.

Cutar da kwari

Gidan kwai yana da kyakkyawan rigakafi kuma baya fama da cututtuka. Wasu lokuta ana iya samun aphids akan fentin ganye. Mafi sau da yawa, ana motsa shi daga tsire-tsire masu maƙwabta. Ku ciyar da maganin kashe kwari.

Cin nasara

Tare da farkon yanayin sanyi, jigilar kwantena zuwa ɗakin.

Lokacin tono ƙwayar carbonfert daga ƙasa, ci gaba da ƙammar da ke da wuya a ƙasa.

Kafin wintering, da harbe ya kamata a taqaitaccen.

Mafi kyawun zazzabi shine kewayon 5-10 ° C, matsakaici - 15 ° C. Yana da mahimmanci don samar da kyakkyawan haske.

Ekremokarpus a cikin shimfidar wuri

Ovary a cikin tsarin zane

Kwayar tayi girma da sauri. Yana splendidly ado da bango unsightly sito bango ko shinge na katako. Shuka shi don ƙirƙirar allo mai launi akan arches, canopies, bango arbor, gidaje, baranda. Liana na iya isa zuwa bene na biyu na ginin.

Ana iya amfani dashi don rarraba sarari: ja gora a wurin da ake so.

Liana bude baki zata zama abin ban sha'awa a bango.

Iri da nau'ikan oecreater Ekkremokarpusa

Halin halittar ya hada da nau'ikan 4, wanda aka horar da 1 tare da ire-irensu.

Orygody m ko Ekremokarpus m Eccremocarpus scaber

Orygody m ko Ekremokarpus m Eccremocarpus scaber hoto

Tana da lebur mai bakin ciki, kusan madaidaiciya madauri, a haɗe da tallafi tare da taimakon eriya. Godiya ga wannan, liana tana da kama da iska kuma bata da nauyi. A hade tare da faranti-cirrus ganye faranti ya haifar da ci gaba da shafi. Ganyayyaki suna akasin haka, sun kasu kashi uku zuwa 3-7. Ganyayyaki masu fitowa daga ciki suna fitowa daga tsakiya ta jijiyoyin jiki. A launi da ganye taro ne cikakken, duhu kore. Tare da kazanta da jin dadi na bayyanar, liana tana kareta daga iska.

A lokacin furanni, ana buɗe furannin furanni cike da fure mai haske. A ƙarshen harbe sako-sako friable inflorescences suna a haɗe. Furanni suna da sifofi masu zuwa: bututun bakin ciki mai kusan fasalin pharynx. Tsarin launi ya ƙunshi inuwa mai ban tsoro - haɗuwa da ja, ruwan lemo. Flow ya fara a Yuli kuma recedes kawai tare da colds. Haka kuma, ganye, ba furanni ba, suna tsoron sanyi. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari a cikin nau'i na karamin barkono suna fara farawa a watan Agusta.