Tsarin Potash da phosphorus sune shirye-shiryen ma'adinai. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, ainihin abubuwan da suke dasu sune potassium da phosphorus, kuma nau'in hadaddun na iya haɗawa da wasu abubuwa. Irin wadannan takin zamani masu girbin fure suna amfani dashi sosai lokacin da aka shuka ciyayi. Lokacin kwanciya da bayyanar fure, an bada shawarar yin su da manufar:
- da kara adadin alkalami;
- tsarin kulawar furanni;
- tsawo na fure;
- ba furanni launi mai haske;
- ƙarfafa tushen tsarin;
- mafi saurin maturation na matasa harbe.
Wani fasali na takin gargajiya-phosphorus shine cewa basa dauke da nitrogen, ko kuma suna da kadan. Wannan yana hana tsire daga juyawa dakarunta zuwa girma ta rashin fure.
Daga cikin takin mai magani na phoash-phosphorus na tsire-tsire na fure, shirye-shirye masu zuwa sun tabbatar da kansu da kyau:
- potassium monophosphate;
- nitrophosk;
- nitroammophosk;
- diammofoska;
- Cakuda potassium-phosphorus "Autumn".
Mallaka na potassium
Tsarin ma'adinai na ma'adinin kashi biyu a cikin abun da ke ciki ya ƙunshi phosphorus da kadan kadan - potassium. Ana amfani dashi don shirya mafita don watering seedlings na tsire-tsire na fure (10 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi da guga na ruwa). Furanni masu girma a cikin ƙasa bude lokaci suna ciyar da abinci tare da ƙarin dabarun magance - 20 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi da lita 10 na ruwa.
Nitrophoska
Manyan ƙwayoyi masu launin toka suna hade da potassium, phosphorus da nitrogen. A cikin bazara, kafin shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa bude, an fara shirya tsirar da nitrofoze 40 g ta 1 sq. m
Lokacin dasa shuki fure bushes da sauran tsire-tsire, nitrophos an aza kai tsaye a cikin rami, kuma an yi amfani dashi don miya tushen a cikin hanyar mafita.
Nitroammofoska
Tsarin ya ƙunshi phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen da sulfur. Ana amfani dashi a cikin bazara (kafin dasa shuki furanni) kuma a cikin kaka, yana ƙara ƙasa. Hakanan, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don riguna na saman rani a cikin hanyar spraying akan ganye (2 tbsp. Per guga na ruwa).
Ammar
Tsarin hadaddun ya dogara da phosphorus, potassium da nitrogen. Yi a cikin ƙasa kafin digging a cikin kudi na 1.5 tbsp. l a kowace murabba'in 1 m. Don ban ruwa amfani da bayani na low taro (aƙalla 2 g da 1 lita na ruwa). An shayar da su da tsire-tsire sama da sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu.
A miyagun ƙwayoyi "Autumn"
Abun da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ƙunshi 18% potassium, phosphorus kashi 5%, gami da alli, magnesium da boron. Dry foda ana amfani da ƙasa lokacin kaka yana digging na wurin da aka shirya yin girma na tsire-tsire na ornamental, a cikin kudi 35 g a 1 sq Km. m
A lokacin flowering, nan da nan kafin watering yi 15 g da miyagun ƙwayoyi da 1 square. m, kuma don inganta hunturu hard of perennial amfanin gona bayan flowering, suna hadu tare da 30 g da wannan yanki.
A cikin maganin maganin, ana shuka iri kafin a dasa, kuma ana shayar da su da furanni a ƙarƙashin tushe.
