Fureren furanni masu haske na wannan shuka ba da daɗewa ba suna haifar da murmushi, saboda suna da alaƙa da rana. Ee, kuma ana kiransu da dacewa - heliopsis - daga kalmomin Helenanci helios - rana da opsis - iri ɗaya. Wani lokaci ana kiran wannan shuka ƙwallon zinare, sunflower. Ya zo mana daga Arewacin Amurka.
Heliopsis sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides). © TakkkHeliopsis
Heliopsis (Heliopsis) wani nau'in halittar gargajiya ne na herbaceous annuals da perennials tare da madaidaiciya mai tushe har zuwa 150 cm tsayi a cikin iyalin Asteraceae. Takaddun ganye a gefe ne ko kuma m, mai jujjuya, ana yin sako a gefuna. Heliopsis inflorescences sune kwandunan rawaya na zinariya 8 - 9 cm a diamita. Ya danganta da iri-iri, kwandunan na iya zama terry, semi-terry, ba terry.
Mashahuri cikin al'adu m heliopsis, tare da m tushe da ganye, da heliopsis densely fure sunflower. Yana blooms a ƙarshen Yuni. Dogon fure - 70 - 75.
Heliopsis cultivar 'Prairie Sunset'. Bio J BiochemistHarkokin Heliopsis da haifuwa
Heliopsis yana da sauƙin girma don ya dace har ma da masu farawa.
Heliopsis fi son bushewa, wuraren rana. Soilasa ta zama sabo, yumbu, drained. Hunturu-Hardy, yana yarda da yanayin zafi sosai. Yawancin nau'ikan suna buƙatar tallafi. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a ɗaure bushes a cikin ƙananan ɓawon ganye kuma a rufe tare da wasan baya. Dole ne suyi aiki tuƙuru, amma irin wannan abun da ke ciki zai zama kayan ado na ainihi na lambun furen. Nisa tsakanin tsire-tsire shine 40-50 cm.
Farfado shi ta hanyar rarraba daji a bazara ko daga tsaba. Itace tana girma da sauri, saboda haka kowace shekara 3 zuwa 4, ana shuka bushes ɗin. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa buɗe a cikin hunturu ko a watan Afrilu, don seedlings - a watan Fabrairu - Maris.
Heliopsis. . F. D. RichardsYin amfani da heliopsis a cikin kayan lambu
Ana amfani da Heliopsis azaman tef, a cikin plantings na rukuni, masu haɗawa, azaman shinge, don yankan. Yanke furanni ba su yin tasirin ado na dogon lokaci. Za a iya fifita kyakkyawa na waɗannan tsire-tsire masu daɗi musamman ta hanyar furanni shuɗi: asters, karrarawa, dabbobin ruwa da sauransu.
Idan kana son ƙirƙirar monosad a cikin launuka na rana - dasa marigolds na kusa, rudbeckia da sauran furanni masu launin rawaya. A ƙarshen kakar, an yanke mai tushe a matakin ƙasa. A wuri guda, heliopsis na iya girma shekaru da yawa.
Duk da duk fa'idodin da yake da shi, heliopsis ba shi da yawa sosai a cikin lambunan furannin mu. Amma a banza. Bayan haka, rana ba ta faruwa da yawa. Af, akwai da yawa “rana mai faɗi”. Baya ga sunflower da kanta (helianthus) da heliopsis, akwai kuma helihrizum, heliotrope, heliopterum da heliantemum.
