Kowane mai lambu ya san cewa don samun kyakkyawan girbi daga shekara zuwa shekara, tsire-tsire suna buƙatar ƙasa mai gina jiki. Takaitaccen takin gargajiya - na halitta, shirye-shirye masu aiki da kayan halitta - suna taimakawa a hanzarta dawo da daidaiton abubuwan da aka gano a cikin humus da samun amfanin gona mai inganci A sakamakon amfani da su, an inganta ayyukan abubuwan gano kuma sun sami wani tsari mai sauƙin ganyen tsire-tsire.
Ofayan mahimman batutuwan da gardenersan lambu ke sha'awar shine sakamakon irin waɗannan magunguna, ko kuma hakan, shin takaddun ɗan adam yana da lahani ga ɗan adam? Don amsa shi, ya kamata ku fahimci kanku da halaye da kaddarorin humates.
Menene taki humus?
Tsarin abincin ɗan adam sune shirye-shiryen Organic don samar da abin da ake ɗaukar abubuwan halitta a matsayin tushen, alal misali, peat, koko mai ruwan wuta, adon ɓoyayyiyar fata, sapropel. Irin waɗannan takin mai magani suna da tsarin aikace-aikacen kama da na halitta - ana amfani dasu azaman babban taki ko a hade tare da shirye-shiryen ma'adinai. Don sake haɗa abun da ke ciki tare da abubuwa masu amfani da haɓaka tasirin kwayoyi, abubuwan gina jiki (phosphorus, potassium, da dai sauransu) ana iya ƙara su dasu. A wannan yanayin, zai zama takin gargajiya.
Ana samar da ɗan adam ta hanyar:
- matsanancin bayani;
- a cikin manya manya;
- a cikin nau'i na man laushi.
Iesabi'ar wulakanci
Ana iya faɗi cewa babban aikin takin ƙasa na humic shine sauƙaƙe saurin canza abubuwa na abubuwan humic (na gina jiki) cikin tsari wanda yafi dacewa ga tsire-tsire.
A sakamakon amfani da takin zamani na humic zuwa kasar gona:
- yana inganta tsarin kasar gona, da ruwa da kuma yanayin iska;
- akwai kunnawa ga ayyukan kwayoyin a cikin kasa;
- germination na tsaba yana ƙaruwa;
- cuttings suna ɗauka da sauri;
- seedlings samar da tushen tsarin mai karfi;
- al'adu na inganta tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, kuma suna kara karfi sosai;
- yana haɓaka inganci da yawan amfanin gona.
Humates suna aiki sosai a kan tsire-tsire bayan damuwa: suna taimaka musu su tsira daga mummunan yanayi da sauran yanayi kuma su warke cikin sauri.
Tsarin takin ɗan adam yana aiki sosai akan matalauta, sodasa mai ash-ash.
Tunda takin zamani na 'yan adam masu kaunar muhalli ne, basa cutar da mutane. Akasin haka, suna ba da gudummawa ga rage yawan nitrates a cikin amfanin gona, wanda ke nuna babban fa'idodin aikace-aikacen. Babban abu shine bin umarni yayin robots tare da humates don hana zubar jini.
