Phranx na shekara-shekara - sanannu iri da halayyar girma

A cikin wannan labarin za muyi magana game da manyan maganganun shekara-shekara, la'akari da yawancin shahararrun iri da kuma manyan hanyoyin girma da wannan shuka a cikin lambun ku.

Phloxes sune shekara-shekara da shekara-shekara.

Perennials ba a banza dauke iyayengijin gadaje fure. Amma, duk da irin wannan lakabi na girmamawa, za su yi kama da talauci ba tare da halartar shekara-shekara ba.

Daga cikin lambu, kawai sanannun phlox ne - Drummond.

Phlox na shekara-shekara - Drummond Phlox

Drummond Phlox furen ciyawa ne mai kyau wanda yake burge shi tare da kayan zane-zane masu kyan gani.

Ba kamar perennials ba, fure na iya samun peach, cakulan, m, kofi, launi cream.

Itace na da tushe mai tushe na bakin ciki, wanda zai isa tsayin 60 cm.

Drummond na iya zama:

1. Saka. Drummond tauraron na iya kaiwa 40 cm a tsayi. Amma zaku iya haɗuwa da ɗan gajeren fure, wanda zai kai 15 cm a tsayi. Budsarshen kuli-kuli na shekara-shekara sun watse filayen da suka yi kama da alamar alama tare da cibiyar haske.
2. Manyan katako. Shine mai mallakar sauƙi, terry ko dan kadan terlo inflorescences. Tsawon wannan nau'in na iya zama kusan 30 cm.

Fa'idodi na shekara-shekara Phlox

Lura da fasali na shekara-shekara iri-iri, zaku iya samun fa'ida sama da perennials:

1. Ga masu farawa, shekara-shekara suna da wadatar launuka masu haske da launuka iri-iri, siffa
2. Bugu da kari, Drummond Phlox ba mai son kai bane ballantana mai rikicewa; yana jure fari da haske mai kyau sosai. Shuka ya fi tsayayya da cututtuka da kwari.
3. Kuma sabanin perennials, fure-shekara na tsawon lokaci.
4. Wannan shekara-shekara yana da ƙananan buds. Amma tunda sun girma cikin inflorescences, bayyanar fure itace lush kuma tayi ado.

Biyar shahararrun nau'ikan Phlox Drummond

Drummond Phlox mai kamshi yana da launuka iri-iri, launuka iri-iri.

Mafi mashahuri nau'in annuals:

• Maƙarƙashiya

Wannan nau'ikan yana da daji mai bushashe tare da fure mai haske na inuwa daban-daban.

Constungiyar tauraro babbar zaɓi ce don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawar furanni da shimfidar fure ta asali.

Bayan haka, furanni ban da launuka iri-iri suna da ƙanshin kamshi mai ƙanshi.

• Ruwan sama

Wannan halin ana nuna shi azaman shuki mai tsayi tare da madaidaiciya ganye. Tsayi zai iya kaiwa cm 50. Buds suna kama da taurari masu ƙanshi.

Dankin yana da fure mai tsayi, mai tsayi.

Ruwan sama mai tauraro yana tsayayya da sanyi da fari. Don shekara-shekara don faranta wa furanni fure na dogon lokaci, ya zama dole a shuka a yankunan rana.

• Terry

Wannan itace mai matsakaiciyar tsayi ta kai cm 30 a tsayi.

Littattafan sun yi daidai da juna kuma suna da palette mai launi iri daban-daban daga mau kirim zuwa ja mai duhu.

Wannan nau'in yalwatacce yayi kyau don ado loggia ko baranda. Amma terry phlox mafi yawa ana girma a gida a cikin tukwane.

• Tauraruwar iska

Wannan iri-iri ana daukar tsintsiya mai tsayi, wanda ya kai 20 cm a tsayi.

A buds samar da sabon abu nuna petals. Irin wannan fure na gida da na kan titi.

Shuka ya fara farantawa furanni a watan Yuni, kuma yana ƙare a watan Satumba.

• Pink

An bambanta wannan iri-iri ta hanyar ɗan karamin shuki wanda ya kai girman cm 20. Terry buds na ruwan hoda. Wannan nau'in phlox shine kyakkyawan mafita don yin ado da gado na fure ko tudu mai tsayi.

Siffofin girma shekara shekara phlox

Girma phlox na shekara-shekara ba matsala bane, amma wajibi ne don kusanci shi da alhakin.

Domin shuka don farantawa tare da fure mai yawa, wajibi ne don dasa shi a cikin yankin da ya dace.

Ya kamata a sanye da ƙasa da takin zamani.

Irin su peat ko humus.

Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don bunkasa al'ada:

1. Yin amfani da tsaba kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa. Kyakkyawan lokacin zuwa ƙasa shine farkon Mayu. Kafin shuka, dole ne a shirya ƙasa. Bayan haka, ana yin ƙananan ramuka, kuma ana saka tsaba masu yawa a kowane. Wajibi ne a dasa domin ramuka su kasance a nesa na 15 cm daga juna. roawannin zai fito makonni biyu bayan shuka. Duk waɗannan makonni 2, kasar gona ya kamata m. Kuma bayan fitowar seedlings, kuna buƙatar yin loosening na ƙasa da ruwa nitrogen hadu. Wajibi ne don ciyar da shuka sau ɗaya a mako. Kuma a cikin Yuli, lokacin da farkon farkon farawa, ya kamata ku ba da ƙasa tare da takin.
2. Yin amfani da seedlings. Wannan hanyar shuka za ta sami damar yin sha'awar furanni a watan Mayu. Don yin wannan, a tsakiyar Maris, dole ne a shuka tsaba a cikin kwalaye. Haka kuma, an binne su a cikin ƙasa, amma an ɗan yayyafa shi kaɗan. Bayan shuka, akwatin dole ne a rufe shi da polyethylene, amma dole ne mu manta game da iska ta yau da kullun. Bayan mako guda, harbe na farko sun bayyana, sannan kuna buƙatar sake shirya akwati a wuri mai haske. Sa'an nan kuma dole ne a hadu da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ruwa tare da ruwa nitrogen, kuma tare da farkon zafi (a cikin Afrilu), ya kamata a fitar da akwatin don awanni da yawa (wanda ya sa furen ya yi amfani da ƙarfi). A watan Mayu, lokacin da yanayi ya riga ya tashi kuma titin yana da dumi, ana iya dasa shuki a fili.

Drummond Phlox ba mai ɗaukar hoto bane.

Ya na da sauki da unpreentiousness.

Dankin ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, amma suna neman ruwa ne, musamman a lokacin girma da budding.

Kuna buƙatar sanin cewa ba za ku iya yin ruwa a ƙarƙashin tsire-tsire ba, musamman ruwan sanyi don guje wa irin waɗannan cututtukan fungal kamar su mildew powdery. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau ruwa a ƙasa a kusa da daji, kuma a cikin yanayi mai dumi, kawai barin tiyo da ruwa na ɗan lokaci kusa da daji. Irin wannan watering sosai m for phlox.

A ina zan dasa shekara-shekara phlox?

Furen yana da kyau don yin ado hanyoyi, lawns, allys, shinge, baranda, loggias, gadaje fure da kan iyakoki.

Phloxes suna kama da kyawawan bedspreads na gado, masu jan hankali.

Su ne ainihin gano don ƙirar ƙasa.

Shuka tayi kyau tare da furanni kamar:

• karrarawa;
• hatsi na ado;
• navyavniki;
• Veronica.

Cutar Phlox

Mafi kyawun cutar ta phlox shine mildew powdery.

Wannan cutar galibi tana shafar ganye da mai tushe, da farko alamar plati mai launin ruwan kasa ta bayyana, sannan kusan dukkanin ganyayyaki sun zama launin duhu, wanda hakan ke haifar da tasirin ado kuma yana haifar da fure mai rauni.

A ƙarshe, ya kamata a lura cewa phlox na shekara-shekara ba shi da muni fiye da perennial. Hakanan zaka iya faɗi cewa yana da kyau. Lallai, ba kamar 'perennials' ba, adon shekara yana birgewa a cikin launi mai kyau.

Loarin cika shekara guda ba'a cika magana ba kuma ba ƙage bane.

Ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman.

Saboda irin waɗannan halayen ne yan lambu ke ƙaunarsa sosai.

Ku sami lambu mai kyau !!!