Bishiyar bishiyar asparagus itace sanannen shuka ne tsakanin masu gidan gida. Sau da yawa zaku iya haɗuwa da gaskiyar cewa bishiyar asparagus fara juya launin rawaya da crumble. Tare da irin wannan rudani, zaku iya jurewa da warkewa ta hanyar kawar da abubuwan da suka haifar da cutar da malalar fure. Ka yi la’akari da abin da za a yi idan dabbar dabbar ta fara rashin lafiya.
Me yasa asparagus ba shi da lafiya?
Duk da gaskiyar cewa bishiyar bishiyar asparagus ana ɗauka ba ta da ma'ana a cikin kulawa, idan ba a kula da ita sosai ba, tana iya rashin lafiya. Alamomin cutar su ne yellowing da zubar da ganye, asarar mai kyau da kuma sayan bayyanar da ba za a iya bayyanawa ba.
Ingwaƙwalwar launin shuɗi alama ce bayyananniyar alamar rashin lafiyar fureMe yasa bashi da lafiya? Daga cikin abubuwanda ke haifar da cutar bishiyar bishiyar asparagus malaise sune masu zuwa:
| hasken | rashin / abin wucewa |
| ban ruwa | keta tsarin mulki |
| iska | ma bushe a gida |
| tukunya | m ga tushen tsarin |
Kuskuren Kula da Room
Daban-daban suna daukar hoto, sabili da haka, baya son kasancewa cikin wurare masu duhu.
Yana da kyau idan an shirya hasken baƙi. A lokacin bazara, zaku iya ɗaukar tukwane na fure a saman baranda zuwa iska mai kyau.
Watse
Dole matsataccen ruwa bishiyar asparagus. Yawan tara danshi a cikin ƙasa, haka kuma busasshen ciyawar da ba'a bada shawara ba. Moistureaci mai yawa sosai zai iya haifar da jujjuya tushen tsarin.
Bugu da ƙari, tare da ƙasa mai daɗaɗɗa mai ɗorewa, da alama bayyanar da haifuwar kwari, ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi waɗanda suke cutarwa ga haɓakar fure.
A gefe guda, kuna buƙatar saka idanu da yawan ruwa don haka Don kada ƙasa ta zama dutse. Duk da cewa tsarin bishiyar bishiyar bishiyar asparagus ta iya ajiye abubuwan gina jiki da ruwa "a ajiyar," kayan na iya karewa.
Tooƙarin hana komar da keɓaɓɓe daga bushewa gabaɗaya.Jinƙai ba tare da danshi ba yana kaiwa ga dakatar da haɓakar fure.
Don haka, idan aka shayar da shuka sosai ko kuma, kuma, ba a dade ana shayar da shi ba, ya kamata a kafa tsarin shayarwa.
Adadin danshi da ake buƙata karuwa a lokacin bazara da bazara, kuma akasin haka, rage a cikin hunturu.
An bada shawara don tsayar da waɗannan ka'idoji don shayar da fure:
- Ruwa gwargwadon yanayin yanayi da yawan zafin jiki na ɗakin.
- Duba cikin ƙasa a tukunya don tabbatar da cewa lallai ruwa ya zama dole.
- Don sakin ƙasayana ba da tushen samun iskar oxygen.
- Sanya magudanar a kasan tukunyar don taimakawa cire ruwa mai wucewa.
Kar a zuba ruwa a cikin kwanon, idan yana cikin matsanancin hulɗa tare da tushen, za su iya ruɓe, kuma dabbar ta kamu da rashin lafiya.
Wajibi ne a lura da yanayin zafi a cikin ɗakin da furen yake. Tare da bushewar cikin gida, ganye na iya fara juyawa. Tare da ƙarancin zafi, ana bada shawara lokaci-lokaci fesa da shuka.
Ko da tare da kulawa da kyau da kuma shayarwa, bishiyar asparagus zata juya launin rawaya da crumble idan yana kusa da baturi da sauran na'urori masu dumama.
Haske
Hasken rana yana da mahimmanci ga kowane tsiro don haɗa abubuwa masu mahimmanci. Tare da rashin hasken rana, ganyayyaki na iya jujjuya launin rawaya, kuma zai yi karanci. A cikin wannan halin, tsire-tsire yana da saukin kamuwa da ci gaban cututtuka.
A irin waɗannan halayen wajibi ne Matsar da bishiyar asparagus zuwa gefen ranaa inda zai sami matsakaicin haske.
Koyaya, yakamata a ɗauka a zuciya cewa daga wucewar hasken rana na rana, aibobi na iya bayyana akan ganye - ƙone. Irin wannan ƙonewar ganye ba a so, tunda lalacewar gabobin dake daukar hoto na faruwa.
Don haka, ya zama dole don cire tsiron daga zafin rana, a hana shi bushewa.
Bi da hasken rana ƙonewa a cikin ganyayyaki masu sauki ne. Wajibi ne a sake dasa shuki a cikin inuwa, ya sanya iska da takin fure.
Hasken rana kai tsaye zai ƙone murfin yankewa.Lokaci na shekara
Lokacin barin, lokacin shekarar ya kamata ayi la'akari dashi.
A lokacin hunturu, shuka yakan huta. Wajibi ne a rage yawan ban ruwa, a yi kokarin karewa daga zayyana da hypothermia.
Asparagus na kwari fara aiki girma. A wannan lokacin, yakamata a yi shi da takin ma'adinai. Yana da kyau a cikin bazara don dasa fure a cikin tukunya mafi girma saboda akwai damar don haɓaka ta saurin girma.
A kan aiwatar da fure dasa, da girma girma Tushen, kazalika da danda sassa na harbe, dole ne a yanke. Wannan zai samar da wata dama ta girma matasa harbe.
Juyawa
A cikin bazara, ana bada shawara don dasa shuki a cikin sabo ƙasa. Hakanan kyawawa shirya na bishiyar asparagus babbar tukunyasaboda wannan fure yana da tsarin tushen tsiro cikin sauri.
Idan babu isasshen yanki don haɓakar tushen, zasu fara farawa, shuka kuma zai rasa danshi da abubuwan gina jiki.
Potan ƙaramar tukunya za'a jiƙe don tushen tsarinLokacin dasawa, yana yiwuwa a rarraba tushen tushen yaduwar cikin sassa da yawa kuma dasa kowane a cikin tukunya daban. Don haka, zaka iya samun kofe dayawa lokaci daya.
Lokacin dasawa Za'a iya samun kwari a Tushen. Gano farkon cututtukan cututtukan zai taimaka wajen ɗaukar matakan da suka dace da hana mutuwar fure.
Karin kwari
Kwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da cututtukan cututtuka kamar zubar da kwalliya na ganye a bishiyar bishiyar asparagus. Lokacin kamuwa da cututtukan fata, furen yana ɗaukar bayyanar mai raɗaɗi kuma dole ne ya tsira.
Yana da Dole a bincika akai-akai don kasancewar ƙwayoyin cutar. Akwai ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa waɗanda zasu iya haifar da cututtukan fure. Wadanda aka fi amfani dasu sune gizo-gizo mite, aphids, thrips, scutellum.
Tare da lalacewa mai narkewa, furen zai iya rasa bayyanar da sauri kuma ya juya launin rawaya.
A cikin yaƙar parasites da yawa, maganin maganin actellic ya dace sosai, 2 ml na abin da dole ne a tsarma a cikin ruwa na ruwa.
Abin da ya kamata idan ya juya launin rawaya da crumbles
Tare da ɗan rawaya kadan na ganyayyaki, ya isa ya warke matakan kariya masu sauki: tsayar da shayarwa, ciyarwa, sanya a cikin inuwa ko, tare da musayarwa, a rana.
Koyaya, idan inji yana da rashin lafiya, crumbles kuma ya juya launin rawaya, kulawa ta musamman ta wajaba.
Da farko dai, ya wajaba a watsa shi da bincika tsarin tushe da mai tushe. Abinda muka yanke bayan dubawa:
- Rot da abin ya shafa
- Yankunan bushewa
- Rawaya mai tushe
Lokacin dasawa, tabbatar da ciyarwa, kara kwayoyin halitta da abubuwan hade hade da nitrogen.
Hadaddun takin da aka zaɓa wanda bai dace ba yana iya haifar da mutuwa.
- A matsayinka na mai mulkin, bishiyar bishiyar asparagus ana ɗauka ba ta da ma'ana, amma cututtukan fata da cututtuka na iya kama ta. Sananniyar hanyar cutar bishiyar asparagus cuta ce rashin kulawa mai kyau da kuma keta halayen tsarewa.
Rashin daidaituwa a cikin kulawa ya sanya iri-iri masu tsayayya da cututtuka- Tabbas, matakan kariya suna da mahimmanci, waɗanda sune dokoki masu sauƙi:
- Kula da gumi;
- Lura da dacewar shayarwa;
- Bayar da kyakkyawan fitila;
- Kada a manta game da takin ma'adinai mai cakuda;
- Canjin lokaci, yana ba da damar girma daga tushen tushen.
- Rulesa'idoji na gaba ɗaya don kulawa da iri-iri gaba ɗaya, ba tare da la'akari da nau'in ba, mun yi la'akari a cikin labarin a kan dacewar kula da gidan bishiyar asparagus.
- Kulawar da ta dace na shuka zai taimaka wajen warkar da kuma kare ta daga sauran matsaloli.
Rashin daidaituwa a cikin kulawa ya sanya iri-iri masu tsayayya da cututtuka
