Itatuwa kamar geyhera shine perennial wanda ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu lambu. Wannan tsire-tsire yana da ganyayyaki masu matukar kyau waɗanda za a iya fentin su a launuka daban-daban. Hakanan anadare sosai. Ganyenta ba kyau sosai, amma kyakkyawa. Hakanan yana da daraja sanin cewa idan kun kula da wannan fure daidai, to lallai zai ji daɗi sosai a cikin yanayin gida. Ba shi da wahala a kula da hehera, kodayake akwai nuances da yawa dole ne ku sani kuma kuyi la'akari dasu lokacin girma wannan fure.
Heichera jini ja shine mafi shahararrun jinsin. Ya zama wanda ya kirkireshi dayan zamani. Abin da ya sa a nan za a bincika yadda ake kulawa da wannan nau'in halittun.
Ka'idojin saukar ƙasa
Game da zazzabi da haske, wannan inji itace gaba daya ba'a sani ba. Heichera zai yi girma da kyau kuma ya haɗu daidai a cikin wurin da akwai haske mai yawa, da kuma a cikin penumbra. Koyaya, ya kamata a lura cewa sunflower na iya lalata wannan fure.
Lokacin bincika wurin da ya dace don saukowa, yakamata mutum yayi la'akari da hasken ba kawai ba, har ma da darajar ƙasar. Daidaitaccen ƙasa mai haske tare da kyakkyawan malalewa ya fi dacewa. Kuma a kowane hali yakamata ya zama acidic (ingantaccen acidity shine pH 5 ko 6). Idan akwai buƙatar rage acidity na ƙasa, to wannan ana iya yin hakan ta hanyar ƙara yawan alkinta. Don yin wannan, ana bada shawara don ƙara alli na yau da kullum a cikin ƙasa kafin dasa shuki, amma ya fi kyau maye gurbinsa da itacen katako, tunda yana da iko takin ƙasa.
Gabaɗaya, shiri da zaɓi na wurin saukowa heichera aiki ne mai sauƙi. Don haka, alal misali, phlox, runduna, furanni, peonies, medunits, har ma da adadin wasu furanni suna girma akan irin wannan ƙasa.
Yadda ake kulawa
Idan heicher ba a rarrabewa da dasawa ba, sannan a hankali zai girma. Domin a wuri guda zai iya girma tsawon shekaru 5. Dajin yana thinning, yana shimfiɗawa kuma ya fadi baya. Tabbas, fure ta rasa bayyanar ado, kuma akwai barazanar cewa zata daskare a cikin hunturu. Akwai haɗari sosai ga irin waɗannan geyhera suna da hasken rana a farkon lokacin bazara. Abinda suke shine shine zasu iya farkar da wani fure gabanin tsari, sannan kuma zai iya mutu sakamakon sanyi. Ya kamata a raba wannan daji kuma a dasa shi. Domin heicher ba girma, zaka iya amfani da mulching. A cikin kaka, ana zuba takin a ƙarƙashin fure (kamar to toho na 1st). Wannan zai tsoratar da haɓaka sabbin Tushen kuma zai ƙarfafa tsirran gaba ɗaya.
Yadda ake ciyar da ruwa
Watering wannan shuka dole ne a yi daidai kuma ma'auni dole ne a kiyaye shi don wannan. Heichere yana contraindicated a cikin overdrying da bay. Don samun nasarar kiyaye shi, zaku iya zuba Layer ciyawa a saman ƙasa, wanda ya isa 5 milimita. Za'a iya yin wannan Layer daga takin ko itacen haushi.
Yakamata a sanya miya a cikin lokutan 2, lokacin: a cikin bazara (a gabanin fure) da kaka - bayan shuka yayi faduwa. Don suturar miya, zaka iya amfani da takin ma'adinan hadaddun.
Siffofin Yaduwa
Wannan fure za'a iya yada shi ta hanyoyi guda biyu, ko kuma hakan, shuka shi daga tsaba ko raba shuka mai girma. Sake buguwa ta rarrabuwa shine zaɓi mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauƙi, musamman idan kuna da aboki wanda yake da wannan fure. Wannan saboda tsaba na wannan shuka da sauri rasa germination. Sabili da haka, yuwuwar samo tsaba a cikin shagon yana da girma, kuma idan an riga an dasa su, har yanzu bazai taimaka ba.
Amma koda kun tattara tsaba da kanku, to don adana haɓakar su, dole ne a adana su yadda ya kamata. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine sanya tsaba a cikin gilashin gilashi. Dole a rufe shi sosai sannan a saka a cikin firiji.
Shuka da tsaba ne da za'ayi a watan Maris ko Afrilu, kuma girma da taurare seedlings ya kamata a dasa a bude ƙasa a cikin makonni na ƙarshe na Mayu ko na farko a watan Yuni. Ana amfani da cakuda ƙasa mai sauƙi don shuka iri. Don haka, don sauƙaƙa shi, zaku iya haɗa ƙasa da yashi ko yashi.
Distillation
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, mai ɗanɗano na wannan nau'in za'a iya girma a matsayin shuka na gida. Wannan tsari mai sauki ne kuma mai kamanni ne ga tilasta kwararan fitila, alal misali, hyacinth kuma babu bambanci da tilasta irin wannan fure kamar ruwan Lily na kwari.
Ana amfani da bushes wanda ya kai shekaru 2 da haihuwa don distillation. Suna buƙatar haƙa a watan Satumba kuma a dasa su a cikin tukunyar filawa, yayin da dole ne a cika ta da ƙasa mai daskarewa-humus. Don haka kuna buƙatar shayar da shuka da kuma sake shirya tukunya a cikin wurin da aka rufe. A nan dole ne ya kasance har zuwa lokacin da sanyi (a tsaye) zai fara. Bayan wannan, an koma heicher zuwa ɗaki mai sanyi kamar: loggia, greenhouse, kitchen rani da sauransu. Soilasa ta kamata ta daskare dan kadan, sannan kuma ta mulched, kuma saboda wannan, rassan rassan bishiyoyi ko ganye ne cikakke.
Bayan haka, ya kamata a sanya tukwane na fure a cikin ɗaki inda zaiyi dumama sosai (daga digiri 10 zuwa 12) kuma a samar da tsirrai tare da wadataccen shayarwa, ta amfani da ruwa na musamman don wannan, kuma kuna iya fesa su. Ranar 7 ko 8, heicher na farkawa ya fara girma. Sannan an sake shirya shi kusa da taga rana, kuma ya zuwa Maris yakamata ya sami faranti 3 ko 4. Lokacin da shuka yayi kwari, dole ne a dasa shi a cikin bude ƙasa.
Kuma kar ku manta cewa tsire-tsire kawai waɗanda aka girma daga tsaba sun dace da distillation.
