Ivy suna rarrabe mai tushe tare da tushen sa. Ivy na cikin gida, a gaban goyon baya a cikin nau'ikan igiyoyi masu shimfiɗawa, sandunansu, na iya ƙirƙirar kore na tsaye a tsaye, ko kuma kututture a tsaye. A matsayin shuka na gida, ivy yana sha da ɓoyayyen ɓoyewa da kuzarin mara kyau.
Kulawar gida
A cikin kiwo na gida, ovy (Hedera helix) ya fi yawa. Sau da yawa zaune duhu duhu m ganye da aka yi wa ado da haske veins. Furen furanni masu ban tsoro ba su da bambanci; ba sa haifar da tsaba a gida. Kula da gida na ivy ba zai haifar da matsaloli ba. Yana da Dole a samar da shuka tare da yanayin:
- hasken da ya dace;
- yanayin yanayin zafi a lokacin zafi da damina;
- ruwa, saman miya da microclimate;
- dasawa.
Ivy Yana son hasken lantarki ta hanyar hasken rana kai tsaye. A cikin haske mai kyau, ganye suna girma da himma kuma suna farin ciki da ƙoshin lafiya. Idan furen yana cikin inuwa, ana zalunta. A cikin hunturu, shuka yana buƙatar walƙiya.
Zazzabi na zafi na 25 na digiri na cikin gida ana ɗauka mai laushi. Ana iya shirya shi a cikin lokacin dumi a kan bude veranda ko baranda. Wurin ya kamata ya zama inuwa, mafi kyawun bangon yamma. Cire hunturu a gida ya halatta, amma tare da fesa ruwa yau da kullun. Zazzabi na hutawa na ivy shine digiri 13-15, wanda ba shi yiwuwa a cikin yanayi.
Itace tana son sabo da iska, akai-akai iska, ba ta tsoron wani daftarin. Amma busawa da iska mai gudana tare da zafin jiki na subzero ya kamata a guji shi.
Ivy cikin gida shine tsire-tsire na magani. Abubuwan da suke da amfani a ciki suna da kaddarorin da yawa masu amfani. Ana amfani da cirewar giya ta Berry don kawar da warts. Ana amfani da jiko na ganye don zafin haɗin gwiwa, tari, warkad da raunuka.
Ana shayar da ciyawar ivy sosai a lokacin rani, ƙasa da rabi a cikin hunturu. Dankin yana ƙaunar lokacin da aka wanke shi ƙarƙashin ruwan wanka, aka fesa. A lokacin girma girma, ana ciyar dasu tare da takaddun takaddun takaddun don furanni masu ƙyalƙyali na ado.
An dasa kananan tsire-tsire matasa a kowace shekara zuwa cakuda ƙasa don amfanin gona na fure. Idan an shirya substrate da kansa, ana iya ganyen ciyawar da turɓaya, yashi, daidai gwargwado. Dalilin dasawa ko rashin jingina alamu ne:
- karamin ci gaba na twigs;
- dunƙule na duniya yana ɗaure gaba ɗaya a cikin tushen;
- ganye bushe.
An dasa Ivy a cikin bazara. An ɗauki tukunya fiye da na baya, an shimfiɗa rufin magudanar ruwa, yankakken sphagnum an ɗora saman, ƙaramin ƙasa. Ta hanyar nutsuwa, suna shirya fure a cikin tukunya, suna zuba ƙasa a gefuna tare da haɗawa. Dole wuyan ya kasance a daidai wannan matakin. Bayan dasa shuki, ai yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar yanayi masu dacewa don ci gaban tushen sa. Furen yana canja wuri irin wannan natsuwa mara jin zafi.
Shuka cututtuka da kwari
Ivy yana da tsayayya wa cututtukan da ke yaɗuwa kuma ya lalace. Idan ganye fara juya launin rawaya, to, ya kamata a rage yawan ruwa. Hanyoyin ganye suna bushewa - iska ta bushe a cikin ɗakin. Idan ganyayyaki suka fara bushewa, kuna buƙatar ƙara haske.
Karin kwari zauna a kan shuka idan akwai karancin kulawa. Idan ganye sun juya rawaya da curl, nemi aphids. Zaka iya rabu da kai ta hanyar magance ganyen da maganin sabulu mai narkewa ko maganin kwari.
Spider mite an ƙaddara shi da lokutan ganye da cobwebs a gefen baya. Za'a bushe takardar daga baya idan ba'a dauki matakin gaggawa ba. Za'a adana tsiro ta hanyar amfani da sau uku na shuka tare da maganin kashe kwari da kuma fesawa akai-akai.
Thauraren rawaya zasu nuna kansu da launin ruwan kasa a ƙasa. Gaban takardar zai zama fari. Idan baku dauki mataki ba, zanen gado zai bushe ya fadi ya fadi. Ana buƙatar maganin mafitsara a cikin taro na 2 g a kowace lita na ruwa. Tsari sau biyu bayan kwanaki 10.
Mealybug, scutellum da pseudoscutitis suna cutar da shuka. Duk wani kwari zai raunana tsirrai da kuma hana shi aikin ado.
Sake bugun ƙwayar cikin gida
Ana amfani da hanyar ciyayi kawai. Mafi sau da yawa, yaduwa ana aiwatar da su ta hanyar itace. Za'a iya ɗaukar yankan apical da median. Manyan harbe na sama an yanke su yayin kafa tushen bulala kusan uku a cikin gilashi tare da diamita na 7 cm, a cikin rabin tare da yashi a cikin ƙasa. Idan akwai tushen iskoki, to, ciyawar za ta zama mai yuwu. Yankunan tsakiyar 8 zanen gado an shimfida su a kwance a cikin ƙasa, sun zurfafa cikin faɗakarwa kuma jira tushen ya bayyana. Bayan kwanaki 10, ana yin Tushen asalin daga tushen dantse. An yanke harbi kuma kowane bangare yana kafe daban. Bi da tushen tushen tushen mafi kyau.
Kuna iya samun layering daga reshen ivy na cikin gida akan daji. Don yin wannan, an haɗa ɗan twig a ƙasa tare da yanke haushi daga ƙasa. Idan ka lanƙwasa dogon kara, kuna buƙatar pin ƙuri'a da yawa. Tushen zai bayyana a wuraren raunuka, ya rage don raba layering cikin gutsuttsura kuma dasa shi a cikin dindindin wuri.
Tambayar yadda ake girma ivy daga tsaba taso akai-akai. A gida, da wuya a sami fure, kuma tsaba a cikin berries ba su da girma. Sabili da haka, zaku iya siyan tsaba, amma ba tare da sifofin halaye ba. Tsaba suna girma da wahala, kamar yadda suke a cikin yanayi an fara kula dasu ne a cikin tsuntsu. Dandanawa growers rika rika rigar ranar tare da tsaba a cikin Fairy bayani, sa'an nan guda adadin a cikin girma stimulator.
Soilasa ta ƙunshi yashi da ƙasa, shuka shuka. Don adana zafi, rufe kwano da gilashi da wuri a cikin haske. Harbe yakamata ya bayyana bayan makonni 2. Lokacin da ganye na ainihi ya bayyana, tsire-tsire suna buƙatar peaked. Matasa seedlings suna girma cikin sauri.
Abubuwan tatsuniyoyi da gaskiya game da ivy
Mutane sunyi imani cewa duk abubuwa masu rai, gami da tsirrai, na iya bayarwa ko ɗauki makamashi. An yi imanin cewa Ivy ya kasance tururin makamashi. Wasu sun yarda, yana ɗaukar makamashi, wasu - yana ba da mahimmanci. Kuna iya amfani da ma'anar ra'ayi game da masu ilimin psychologists. Suna ba da shawarar cewa shuka, tare da ɓoye abubuwa masu guba daga kayan ɗigon hayaki, hayaki taba, shan iska mai ƙarfi. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa aka ba da shawara don haɓaka ƙwayar wuta a cikin ɗakin da yara masu rikice-rikice ke zaune. Dankin zai tsaftace gidan kuma daga kuzarin mai kutse.
LABARI! Ivy tsakanin Kirista alama ce ta rai madawwami, aminci. Misalin addini addini ne da aka rufe da fallan wuta, kamar na almara.
Yin watsi da alamun, shin zai yiwu a ci gaba da fitilun cikin gida? Sun ce tsire-tsire "miji" ya kori maza daga ɗakin. Kuma iyalai nawa suka fashe ba tare da tashin hankali ba? Romawa ta d believed a sun yi imani cewa ivy zai taimaki yarinyar cikin aure mai nasara.
Gaskiyar ita ce furen fure na cikin gida mara misalai ne, tsaftace iska, ba ta jin tsoro ko da na zane-zane. Bugu da kari, ivy shine mai warkarwa mai kyau na halitta da shuka mai guba.
