Zai yi wuya a sami wani lambu inda ba zai sami wurin yin kwalliya ba. Waɗannan furanni masu ban al'ajabi sunyi nasara akan duk duniya da kyawun su. Dogon fure, wadataccen launuka, nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban - ana ɗaukar su da gaskiya ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu ban mamaki a duniya. Kuma, duk da cewa a yau ana sayar da kwalliya tare da lokutan furanni daban-daban, saboda mafi yawancin mu, har yanzu suna da alaƙa da kaka, saboda a wannan lokacin ne za ku iya godiya ga ɗaukakar su.
Abun da ke da alaƙar yara a bikin shekara-shekara "Ball of Chrysanthemums" a cikin Lambun Botanical NikitskyDa yawa nau'in nau'in Chrysanthemum a yau ba za a iya lasafta su ba. Kodayake, mafi kyawun su ana tattarawa kuma an gabatar da su ga masoyan kyawawan abubuwa a cikin lambunan Botanical.
Ofaya daga cikin irin waɗannan nune-nunen ban mamaki shine ƙwallan kaka na shekara-shekara na Chrysanthemums na lambun Botanical Crimean Nikitsky. Tun daga 1953, ya sami kulawa ta musamman kuma ya zama taron da mutane ke tattarawa daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Dubun-dubun tsire-tsire, kusan iri 200 - akwai wani abu da za a yi mamakin nunin a cikin lambun Botanical. Amma bari mu bincika tarin cikin tsari.
An kafa shi a cikin 1811 ta hanyar umarnin Emperor Alexander I, Lambun Botanical na Nikitsky yana kan iyakar tekun kudu na Crimea tsakanin ƙauyen Nikita da Bahar Maliya. Nunin "Ball of Chrysanthemums" ana gudanar da shi a shekara daga rabin na biyu na Oktoba zuwa tsakiyar Nuwamba.
Hoto daga "Ball of Chrysanthemums" a cikin Lambun Botanical Nikitsky. Garden Lambun Botanical na NikitskyBambancin Chrysanthemum iri-iri
Saboda gaskiyar cewa chrysanthemums suna da sauƙin zaɓa, a cikin ƙasa akwai dubun dubban iri. Haka kuma, har ya zuwa yau, ba a gano tsarin haɗaɗɗiyar al'adun wannan al'adar mai ban mamaki ba, kuma abin da aka bayar a aikace na duniya yana da rikitarwa da rikicewa. A saboda wannan dalili, yawancin lokuta ana rarrabawa manyan bangarori ne zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu - manya-manyan fulawa da ƙananan-flowered. Kuma idan wakilan farkon rukuni suna da warin ra'ayi kuma a mafi yawan lokuta suna buƙatar yanayin greenhouse, to na biyu, daidai ne guda ɗaya, sune furannin kaka na fure da suka zauna a cikin lambunanmu har abada.
Chan ƙaramar fure-fure
Chan ƙaramin fure na fure, ko na Koriya, suna da inflorescences na siffofi da launuka daban-daban, amma dukkansu a diamita basu wuce cm 9. An bambanta su da kulawa mai sauƙi. Ba a neman girma kan yanayin girma. Ana nuna su da babban juriya ga ƙananan yanayin zafi. Sauki a haɗe tare da perennials na kaka. Yanke mai kyau. Mai isasshen isa. Yi tsawon lokacin fure. Saboda kamannin ganye na itacen oak, ana kiransu da sunan “itacen oak” ko “itacen oak”.
Iri-iri na kananan fure-fure mai alamar “Lokaci na Foxy” Daban-daban na kananan-flowered prysanthemum “Mount Verde” Daban-daban na kananan-flowered Chrysanthemum “Rana rana”Za'a iya tsawaita su, tare da tsayin tsayi 30 cm kawai, mai tsayi-tsayi - har zuwa rabin mitir tsayi da tsayi - har zuwa 1 m ko fiye. Don samun biyu, rabin-biyu, ba ninka biyu (guda ɗaya, ninka biyu, uku ko huɗu-jere), pompom, furannin anemone. Bambanta cikin yanayin fure - wasu nau'ikan fara farawa a cikin Yuli, wasu suna ci gaba har zuwa lokacin sanyi sosai.
Iri daban-daban
Ofaya daga cikin mafi tsaran tsalle-tsalle masu ban sha'awa, wanda aka tuna da shi da sunan, shi ne zaɓi daban-daban na Crimean Nikitsky Botanical Botanical "Teddy Kumar". Ya sami sunan shi ba ta hanyar haɗari ba: kasancewa kawai kusan 40 cm tsayi, karamin daji na wannan shuka ana kawai yaduwa tare da ƙwaya mai launin rawaya-shuɗi, kuma an dasa shi a cikin rukuni, da alama yana da alama. Lokacin da cikakkiyar fure, Teddy bear ya canza launin launi zuwa orange-apricot kuma ya gamshi da fure daga Yuli zuwa tsakiyar kaka.
Daban-daban na kananan-flowered Chrysanthemum “Teddy bear”Guda ɗaya mai marmari irin ta terrylyly, yalwar da ta dace, amma tuni launi na haskoki na rana bazara shine gabatarwa iri-iri Axima rawaya. Kuma a nan ne bushes na Semi-biyu iyakar Chrysanthemum Fantasy Suna jawo hankalin ba wai kawai tare da kyawawan kayan ado na fure ba, amma tare da haɗuwa da furanni ruwan hoda mai laushi tare da tsakiyar fili rawaya mai haske. Daga cikin nau'ikan fararen furanni, wanda zai iya lura da wuri, rabin biyu Paradiso fari.
Iri-kananan fure-fure mai ruwa “Axima Yellow” Iri-iri-iri mai dabin-fure mai yawa "Fantasy" Bambancin karamin fure-fure mai launin “Paradiso White”Dukkanin su suna bada shawarar don lambunan shimfidar wuri kuma suna da kyau don kan iyakokin kaka.
Iri-iri na matsakaici
Tsaka-tsakin tsintsiyar tsintsiya madaurinki daya tayi kyau sosai. Ana iya amfani dasu riga don yankan, amma duk da haka, mafi yawan lokuta wannan rukunin solo a cikin masu haɗawa ko yin ado da rabatki.
Daga tarin gonar Botanical, Ina so in bayyana da farko game da sabbin samfuran da mai shayarwa Zoe Andryushenkova ya kawo.
Baƙon. Wannan nau'ikan yana da kyau musamman saboda haɗuwa da ruwan hoda da ruwan hoda da na fari-fari na launuka. Godiya garesu, mai sauki, amma babba ne (kimanin 6 cm a diamita), inflorescences rabin-buɗe suna kama suna haskakawa daga ciki. An tattara daji, tare da tsayin ba fiye da cm 40. Peduncles suna da ƙarfi. Wannan yana ba da damar amfani da shuka ba kawai a cikin gadaje na fure ba, har ma a matsayin al'adun tukunya. Abu ne mai wahala ka rikita Stranger da wani abu!
Daban-daban na kananan-flowered Chrysanthemum “Stranger”Olenka. Babu ƙaramin abin tunawa iri-iri. Babbansa, kusan 5 cm a diamita, inflorescences a farkon fure nan da nan ya ƙunshi kyawawan launuka guda uku: fitilar haske (fure tubular tsakiyar), ruwan lemo da rawaya (regin marginal). Haka kuma, na ƙarshen, lokacin da aka buɗe shi gabaɗaya, ana niyyar lanƙwasa da gangan, wanda ke ba da tsire mai fure ɗan gani “curly”.
Bambancin-kananan fure-fure-fure "Olenka"Erasa kaɗan. Gangan asali kuma saboda yawan fure, kuma saboda sabanin da wuya birki launi na inflorescences. Furanninta masu sauki sau uku suna yin kama da rana. M bushes kusa da duhu iri na kananan-flowered chrysanthemums duba musamman m.
Daban-daban na kananan-flowered Chrysanthemum “Miner”A cikin wannan rukuni za a iya danganta da matukar farin fari da ruwan hoda iri-iri Annushkaja mai haske Artemon da launin rawaya mai haske Rana rana.
Daban-daban na kananan-flowered prysanthemum “Mount Carmen” Daban-daban na kananan-fure fure 'Dutsen Lanin' Iri-iri na kananan gas-fure mai suna “Mount Kenya”Hakanan ana tunawa da sabon labari na gabatarwa saboda kamawar su: Dutsen dutsen, Dutsen lanin, Dutsen Kenya, Dutsen verde, Lokacin haila.
Tall iri
Kuma, hakika, ba shi yiwuwa a wuce ta hanyar manyan tsummoki. Suna nuna ɗan lokaci kaɗan fiye da wakilan ƙungiyoyi biyu na farko, amma ire-iren abubuwa ne masu ban mamaki!
Iri-iri na kananan fure-fure mai “In memory of Babkina”A ƙwaƙwalwar Babkina. Tana da sauki, amma tana da haske sosai mai tsananin haske tare da nunin kusan 7 cm. Furen furanninsu mai cike da ruwan hoda ne da fararen hular da ke kusa da farashi, da dan kadan. Dankin zai iya zama daga 75 zuwa 135 cm tsayi .. Yana da fure mai fure. Babban don yankan.
Iri-nau'in kananan itacen-fure mai “Emily”Emily. Yana da sananne ga sauki m inflorescences, tare da diamita of har zuwa 9 cm, gefen Reed furanni wanda kawo biyu tabarau: ruwan hoda a gindi, fararen a tukwici. Karamin, kyawawan ganye, tsayi (kusan 100 cm tsayi) daji yayi kyau a gadajen fure.
Iri-iri na kananan gas-fure karami "Dolly"Dolly. Babban launi na furanni Reed na yanki shine ja-filet, nasihun suna rawaya. Furannin tubular tsakiya suna rawaya mai haske. Abubuwan inflorescences suna da sauƙi, tare da diamita na kusan cm 5. plantauren yana da yawa a lobed, har zuwa 85 cm. Ganye suna duhu kore.
Daban-daban na kananan-flowered Chrysanthemum “Belyanka”Belianka. Terry inflorescence, dan kadan drooping, kodadde ruwan hoda ko farar fata, tare da diamita na kusan cm 6. Tsawan tsirrai daga 55 zuwa 80 cm.
Bambancin-kananan fure-fure mai taken “Autumn Waltz”Autumn Waltz. Terry inflorescence, tare da diamita na 4 - 5 cm, yana ɗaukar tabarau na ruwan hoda, fari da rawaya. Dajin yana da yawa, ganye mai yawan gaske, kusan santimita 60. Ganyen suna duhu kore.
Daban-daban na kananan-flowered Chrysanthemum “Alice”Alice. Dajin yana kusan 60 cm tsayi, mai yawa, ciyayi sosai. Ganyen suna duhu kore. A inflorescence ne mai sauki. Furen furanni na Tubular furanni ne mai ma'ana, hade da ruwan hoda da fari. Girman danshin inflorescences shine 7 - 9 cm.
Bambanci na ƙananan gas-fure na fure na MoscowZinare Moscow. Inflorescence ba shi da girma, anemone, tare da diamita na 3-5 cm, rawaya. Itace game da 75 cm tsayi, ganye mai yawa. An rufe daji. Ganyayyaki kore ne.
