Perennial daisy - bayanin fure da kuma shawarwari don girma

Perennial daisy - bayanin shuka, dasa, shuka iri, kulawa, shayarwa, fasali da shahararrun nau'ikan.

Daga cikin dukkan amfanin gona na furanni, farkon wanda ya buɗe shine, da zaran rana ta fito akan sararin samaniya, ruwa ne.

Florists son shuka saboda yana da unpretentious a cikin kulawa da Hardy.

Perennial daisy - bayanin shuka

Daisies karamin ne, ba sako-sako ba tare da fure mai yawa.

Girman shuka da aka girma a cikin lambu sau da yawa ya fi girma na waɗanda girma a yanayi.

A bushes akwai Rosette na ba fadi elongated foliage.

Inflorescences kwanduna ne.

A tsakiyar ɓangaren al'adun fure, akwai furanni a cikin nau'i na bututu, tare gefuna - a cikin harshe.

Shuka shuka, ya dogara da iri-iri, daga tsakiyar watan Afrilu kuma zai ci gaba har zuwa ƙarshen kaka.

Kuna iya girma daisies duka a kan yanar gizon kuma a cikin fure furannin loggia.

Perennial Daisy ya dace da ƙirƙirar:

1. Gadajen fure.
2. Alpine abin nadi.
3. Rabatki.
4. Mixborder.

Mafi mashahuri iri iri na shuka

Akwai babban adadin perennial iri. Dukkaninsu suna hade kuma sun samo asali ne daga nau'in Bellisperennis.

Mafi dacewa tsakanin masu noman fure sune kamar haka:

1. Kwayar Komputa Dankin yana da adadin adadin ƙananan terry inflorescences har zuwa 40 mm a girma. A wani daji za a iya samun inflorescences 40.
2. RogliRossa. Inflorescences shine rabin biyu, girman har zuwa 30 mm. Furanni masu launin ja da fari.
3. Habanera. Inflorescences tare da dogon petals har zuwa 60 mm a girma. Furannin furanni farare ne masu launin shuɗi, ruwan hoda-ruwan hoda mai launi iri mai haske A shuka blooms a farkon lokacin rani.
4. Tasso. Babban infry na inflorescences terry spine-inflorescence har zuwa 60 mm a girma. Furannin suna da haske ja, launin rawaya mai haske da fararen fata.
5. Abubuwa iri-iri na tuberose suma sun shahara, saboda ƙananan inflorescences da kayan ado, galibi ana yin sintiri a gonar.

Dokokin saukowa da kulawa

Ko da kun kasance ƙwararre ba ne a fannin aikin gona ba, zaku iya keɓar kayan masarufi da hannuwanku, ta hanyar girmar da tsaba da aka tattara daban-daban ko kuma siyan siyarwar furen.

Za ka iya dasa su nan da nan a shafin ko shirya seedlings a gida a gaba.

Shuke-shuke da aka girma daga tsire-tsire:

1. Resistantarin tsayayya da kwari.
2. Yin tsayayya da cuta.
3. Dogara ga canza yanayin yanayi.
4. Erarfi da ba da launi mai ban sha'awa.

Za'a iya aiwatar da yaduwar al'adun fure ta hanyar rarrabe daji, harma da yankan, amma wannan tsari ne mai matukar wahala, ba zai zama mai sauki ga mai farawa ya shawo kan sa ba.

Musamman nau'ikan kyawawan abubuwa suna yaduwa ta hanyar yanke.

Ba shi yiwuwa a faɗi cewa furanni suna haɓaka sosai ta hanyar shuka-kai, amma wannan mummunan hakan yana shafar halaye iri iri don ƙarin shuka.

Aikin shirye-shiryen - yadda ake dasa kayan leda?

A cikin sharuddan ƙasa, shuka ba shi da ma'ana - kowane ƙasa ban da acidic da alkaline zai yi.

Kafin dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar samar da magudanar ruwa mai inganci wanda ya sa tsarin tushen numfashi da danshi ake gudanarwa a cikin ƙasa.

Kafin shuka abu mai shuka, ana iya bi da ƙasa da maganin kashe kwari don cire ciyawa mai ciyawa.

Don shuka ya sami isasshen adadin iska, dole ne a kwance ƙasa zuwa isasshen zurfin kuma a cire duk ƙananan tarkace:

1. Tushen.
2. Gilashin.
3. Dutse, da sauransu.

Kyakkyawan mafita zai zama mai danshi mai narkewa, wanda ya ƙunshi mafi ƙarancin salts tare da matakin acidity a cikin kewayon 5.5-6.2.

Kyakkyawan wuri don shuka shine gabas ko kudu na gonar, don dais na iya samun isasshen haske.

Za'a shirya gado mai furen fure ko nunin falon yadda ya kamata daga bishiyoyi da manyan bushes da zasu haifar da inuwa.

• Dokokin dasa shuki dais na shuka

Daisies za a iya dasa tare da talakawa da dragee tsaba.

Lokacin da pelleting tsaba rufe kwasfa na musamman, yana haifar da kariya, dole ne a shuka su daban-daban kuma an shayar da su sosai don narke kwasfa na gina jiki.

Ana buƙatar shuka iri na al'ada a cikin kaset na musamman na 4 inji mai kwakwalwa. a cikin tantanin halitta.

An halatta shuka shuka daga farkon bazara da kuma tsawon lokacin bazara.

Kafin germinating da tsaba da kuma fadada cotyledon ganye a cikin daki tare da cassettes, ya zama dole a kiyaye babban zafi na iska da kuma canzawa zuwa matsakaicin.

Wannan lokacin har zuwa kwanaki 21 bayan dasa shuki. Kafin cikakken germination, dakin kada yayi zafi.

Da zaran cotyledonary bar cikakken bude, danshi ya kamata a rage matsakaicin, amma, kada ku bar kasar bushe.

Ana yin ruwa da safe.

Makonni 5 bayan shuka, dole ne a dasa shuki a cikin kwantena daban da ciyar da chelate na iron.

Duk wannan lokacin, kuna buƙatar saka idanu kan tushen kuma ku ba da sanyin sanyi a cikin ɗakin.

Idan daisar ta ɗauki tushen zurfi ko kuma fara haɓaka cikin sauri, wannan zai raunana ikon daidaita al'adun fure a cikin gonar.

A cikin hunturu, tsarin zafin jiki na iska ya kamata ya zama aƙalla, a farkon lokacin bazara yakamata a ƙara ƙara.

An aika da 'yan talanti ga maƙarƙashiyar a watannin ƙarshe na bazara.

A tazara tsakanin kowane bushes ya kamata a kalla 200 mm.

An dasa ƙwayar 'ya'yan itace zuwa wuri mai ɗorewa tare da dunƙule na ƙasa, saboda, tun da ɓataccen tushen tsarin, shuka ba zai iya ba da launi ba har sai an mayar da shi cikakke

Lokaci na gaba, furanni zasuyi fure mai girma.

Hankali! Don hanzarta ciyawa, shuka iri don shuka ya kamata a yi a watan Janairu:

1. Shuka tsaba kai tsaye zuwa shafin dole ne a yi bayan kasar tayi zafi.
2. Abin jin daɗi don haɓaka yawan zafin jiki na tsiro ya bambanta tsakanin 20-21 ° C.
3. Sprouts za a iya lura makonni 2 bayan shuka.

Shuka ya zama na waje saboda rana ta zo ga tsaba.

Su za a iya yafa masa a saman tare da humus humus ko an rufe shi da yashi.

Yadda ake kulawa da dawa?

Perennial daisy - da shuka ne mai sauki kula, da jure:

• iska;
• fari
• sauran yanayin cutarwa.

Yana da mahimmanci don sanyaya tushen tsarin shuka a cikin tsararren lokaci, sako, sassauta da takin.

Lokacin kawai don mika fure shine cire kwandunan inflorescence mai lalacewa.

Yarinya na musamman ne a cikin kyawun su kuma yayi girma sosai a gonar, amma yana da kyau a shuka su daban ko a cikin yashe, kamar yadda suke jure kusancin kusancin wasu albarkatun gona.

Shuka kayan lambun a cikin lambun ka da lambun ka mai kyau !!!