Wannan tsiro yana da kama da murtsunguwa, saboda haka za'a iya lasafta hanyar kwance tare da dangin sa. Amma hanyar kwance tana da halaye nasa: tana da kyau, kyakkyawa ce kuma ta hanya ce. Mecece wannan, wannan masanin adabin yanayin, wanda yake bushe da zafi?
Stapelia yana nufin nau'in tsirrai masu tsiro. Waɗannan furanni ne masu kauri, ganye mai launin ganye ko mai tushe wanda ya maye gurbin ɗanɗano. Stapelia ba shi da ganyayyaki kuma ana iya ɗaukan wannan fasalin. A dabi'a, ana iya samun fure mai kama da ita a kan gangarawar tsaunukan Afirka, a wuraren da bishiyoyi ke girgiza su, har ma a kusa da wuraren oases. Yawan nau'ikan waɗannan wakilai masu haske na ciyayi kusan nau'i 10 ne kuma ana iya lura dasu a duk faɗin nahiyar sultry.
A cikin yanayin yanayi, hanyoyin kwance suna girma da sunaye kamar tauraruwa, mai tauraro kamar ƙyalli, mai motsi, giant, mai ruwa, launin shuɗi, babban abu, da sauransu.
Duk waɗannan tsire-tsire ba su da ma'ana ga yanayin ɗakin kuma suna da sauƙi don kula. Sun cika sosai da zanen ɗakin, suna burge su da asalinsu da ƙawatarsu. Amma, abin takaici, tare da yawancin kyawawan halaye, hanyar ƙaura ba ta da kyau ko dai - ba ta da ƙanshin jin daɗi, kuma ita ce aƙalla. Tare da zubin fata, suna kuma jan hankalin kwari, har ma wannan bai tsoratar da yan lambu ba. Amma har yanzu, yana da kyau kada a ajiye irin waɗannan furanni a cikin wuraren gini don gidaje.
Kulawar Slipway
Haske Kyakkyawan kuzarin ci gaban stapelia ana lura dashi a cikin ingantaccen haske, ko kuma furen yana kan baranda mai walƙiya. Duk da gaskiyar cewa shuka tana da alaƙa da maye, ba za a iya sanya ta a cikin hasken rana ba, in ba haka ba kayan jikinta za su ƙone. Furen yana iya jin daɗin haske daga haskoki na rana kawai a cikin kaka da kuma hunturu. Windows da ke gabas ko yamma sune mafi kyawun wuri don hanyar kwance. Amma ko a nan a lokacin rani, shuka yana buƙatar inuwa kaɗan. Don yin wannan, tulle, gauze ko takarda ya dace. Idan fure ya kasance a cikin wurin da aka girgiza shi na dogon lokaci, amma ya zama dole don saba shi zuwa haske kadan, don kada ya cutar da shi.
Zazzabi Kusan dukkanin tsire-tsire irin wannan kamar zafi. Zazzabi a lokacin rani ya zama tsakanin digiri 22 zuwa 26, tare da farawar kaka 15 digiri ya isa, kuma a lokacin hutawa, a cikin hunturu digiri 12-14 ya isa.
Manyan miya da ruwa. Daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen kaka (lokacin girma), ana buƙatar shayar da shuka bayan ƙasa ta fara bushewa. Gabaɗaya, tsarin samar da hanyar kwance yana kama da hanya iri ɗaya ga kowane fure na cikin gida. Lokacin rani - yawan ruwa na yau da kullun, kaka - matsakaici, hunturu - kusan kusan a daina shawo ruwa. A cikin hunturu, zaku iya ƙayyade gani ko shuka yana buƙatar shayarwa. Idan sandunan stapelia sun fara yin sanyi, to danshi bai isa ba.
Idan an adana furanni na dogon lokaci ba tare da ruwa ba, zai rasa bayyanar ado kuma akwai yiwuwar mutuwarsa, saboda tsarin tushen zai fara mutuwa daga bushewa. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, kawai kuna buƙatar tunawa: tazara tazara ya dogara da yawan zafin jiki na abun fure, ƙananan digiri, ƙasa da sau ɗaya kuke buƙatar ruwa kuma, akasin haka.
Haushi A cikin iska bashi da mahimmanci don hanyar kwance, yana iya girma a cikin daki inda ya bushe sosai.
Takin zamanitsara don cacti sun dace sosai ga hannun jari. Tana buƙatar takin gargajiya. Wannan abinci mai gina jiki yana inganta kariyar kwayar, kuma ya fi iya kamuwa da cuta.
Juyawa A farkon matakin girma, (matasa) ana dasa tsire-tsire a kowace shekara. An riga an sauƙaƙe sau ɗaya a cikin 'yan shekaru, zaku iya dasa furanni na shekaru uku ko biyu. “Masu dadewa” na iya sauyawa kawai matakin farko na ƙasa ya kuma kawar da tsirran da aka dasa a tsakiya. Irin waɗannan hanyoyin tuni ba su yi fure ba, kuma wannan zai taimaka wajan sake farfado da hanyar. Tabbatar cewa tukunyar shuka zata ƙunshi magudanar ruwa ta uku (yumɓu mai yumɓu, sassan filastik ma ya dace). Stapelia yana da tushen tushen ci gaba sabili da haka yana buƙatar tukunya mai fadi, amma bai kamata ya zama mai zurfi ba. Bayan dasawa, ya fi kyau kada a shayar da shuka, saboda haka ya fi kyau a acclimatized.
A cikin ƙasa don irin wannan shuka ya zama yashi mai yawa. Kuna iya haɗa ƙananan yashi tare da ƙasa mai turfy 1: 2. Akwai cakuda da aka yi girki don irin waɗannan tsire-tsire na siyarwa, amma a nan har yanzu kuna buƙatar gawayi a matsayin ƙari.
Sake bugun. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don samun harbe matasa. Wannan shine a yanke sarƙa daga kurmi ko kuma a shuka shi daga tsaba. Yanayin dakin ya isa hanya ta biyu. Zuriya kawai zasuyi jira kusan shekara guda. Bayan haka, dole ne a shuka iri da aka samo a cikin ƙananan kwantena kuma bayan kimanin makonni 4 za a yi shuka. Bayan dasawa seedlings, dole ne a sanya su cikin tukwane tare da babban diamita yayin da suke girma. Irin wannan tsiron ba zai yi kama da iyayensu ba, wannan bai kamata ya zama abin mamaki ba, tunda waɗannan furanni suna da haɗari ga ketare iyaka.
Hakanan zaka iya ɗaukar sitaci daga tsohuwar shuka ka dasa ta a cakuda kwakwalwan peat da yashi. Kafin wannan, ana buƙatar ɗanɗani ƙananan tsiron. A harbe tushen ko da yaushe da kyau.
Yana da mahimmanci kada a mamaye hanyar kwance a cikin hunturu. Ka ba ta isasshen haske da takin da kyau. Saka idanu da yanayin mai tushe don kada su haifar da cututtukan fata da cututtuka.
