Magoya bayan 'yan wasan gida na gida suna sha'awar baƙon dazuzzukarsu na Amurka da ke da mutuƙar mutu. Wannan fure mai kyau ya sami damar girma har zuwa mita 2 a tsayi, yana yin ado da falo. An shimfida faranti masu ganye kore mai launuka daban-daban wanda ba zai yiwu a kawar da kai ba. Suna da ban mamaki, amma abin takaici, cututtuka daban-daban na Dieffenbachia suna kawo yawan baƙin ciki ga masters.
Hankali mai mahimmanci na shuka yana ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban nasara na Dieffenbachia, sakamakon abin da sabbin ganye ke fitowa a kai a kai. Abin da za a yi idan yanayin ƙasan zafi ya kamu da rashin lafiya? Ta yaya za a taimaka wa "mai gidan" shiru? Da farko dai, yana da muhimmanci a sami ilimi, sannan kawai a dauki mataki.
A cewar masana, ana daukar Dieffenbachia a matsayin shuka mai dafi. Idan ya shiga cikin mucous na jiki, ruwan 'ya'yan itace yana haifar da haushi har ma da rashin lafiyan jiki. Yana da haɗari musamman ga yara.
Cututtuka na Dieffenbachia: Janar
Sau da yawa, masu son furanni na cikin gida suna lura da yadda ganyen kwalliya ta juye da launin toka. Abinda ya fara zuwa hankali shine rashin kulawa. Amma wannan yana faruwa har ma da mafi kyawun lambu. Cutar na mutuffenbachia na faruwa ne saboda dalilai daban-daban, babban abinda shine fara farawa akan lokaci.
Wata matsalar shuka ita ce bushewa da faduwa daga cikin ƙananan faranti na ganye. Tunda sune babban ado na fure, ba dadi sosai a lura da asarar su. A wasu halaye, dalilin shine asalin tsarin tsiro, wanda koda mai saurin furanni ba zai iya tsayawa ba. Amma idan faranti matasa sun faɗi, ya cancanci yin tunani game da yiwuwar cutar dieffenbachia da hanyoyin magani na lokaci.
Kyakkyawan gani mara kyau yayin da furen ƙaunataccen fure ke sauke sau ɗaya lush ganye kuma yana ɗaukar bayyanar mara hankali. Dieffenbachia yana fadada saboda dalilai daban-daban, amma irin wannan bayyanar alama alama ce ta aiki. Bugu da kari, rawaya launin ruwan kasa, saukad da asalin da ba a san shi ba, ko ma ganye masu bazuwa na iya bayyana a kan shuka. Bari muyi cikakken bayani game da yuwuwar haddasawa da hanyoyin magance cututtukan Dieffenbachia.
Idan ƙananan yara suna zaune a cikin gidan, za'a iya dasa fure mai fure a cikin ofis. Irin wannan kyakkyawa "maƙwabta" za su yi ado ɗakin tare da kore mai laushi kuma koyaushe zai zama dalilin farin ciki.
Brown launin toka a cikin ganyayyaki: sanadin da hanyoyin sarrafawa
A cikin littafi mai hikima, an rubuta gaskiya mai sauƙin cewa duk abubuwa masu rai suna fama da cuta. Amincin wadannan kalmomin da muke lura kowace rana. Abin baƙin ciki, tsire-tsire kuma suna da rashin lafiya kuma kyakkyawa mai ban sha'awa ita ce banda. Karatun ya nuna cewa tana da saukin kamuwa da cututtukan fungal, hoto ko bidiyo mai ƙwayar cuta. Ofayansu yana bayyana lokacin da aibobi launin ruwan kasa suka samo asali a cikin ganyayyakin difbachia, kewaye da akwai iyakar ruwan orange. A kwana a tashi, suka yada zuwa ga dukkan takarda, sakamakon wanda ya mutu.
Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar ana haifar da su ta hanyar irin waɗannan dalilai:
- babban zazzabi a cikin dakin;
- banbancin danshi;
- yawan wuce haddi na shuka.
Idan an kiyaye dokokin kulawa kuma ba a kiyaye abubuwan da aka lissafa ba, to cutar ta kamu da mummunar cuta:
- anthracosis;
- Cutar Fusarium
- kwayoyin cuta;
- Tagulla
- hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri.
Tare da irin waɗannan matsalolin, aibobi launin ruwan kasa sun bayyana a cikin ganyayyaki, an lulluɓe ta hanyar duhu. Maganin fungicide wanda yakamata a yayyafa masa da tsiron zai iya taimakawa kawar da cutar.
Don Dieffenbachia don samun isasshen danshi daga iska, ana buƙatar "zauna" daga hasken rana kai tsaye, kuma a cikin lokacin sanyi, daga dumama ta tsakiya.
Mafi kyawun zaɓi don haɓaka Dieffenbachia shine gefen gabas na gidan ko gidan. Rana daga rana, wanda ke ƙone ganye mai ƙanshi.
Leaf faranti ba buɗe: bayani mai hikima don matsalar
Shekaru da yawa da yawa, Dieffenbachia ta sami karɓuwa ta musamman. Ana iya samunsa a cikin shinge na asibitoci da asibitoci, ofisoshin, cibiyoyin ilimi har ma tashoshin jirgin ƙasa. Babban dalilin shine kulawa mai sauƙi, wanda ya kunshi irin waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru:
- moistening na yau da kullun na ƙasa;
- fesa ganye na ganye;
- tsiro daga tsirrai;
- kula da yawan zafin jiki;
- 'yancin zaɓar mazaunin zama (nesa da hasken rana kai tsaye).
Duk da wannan, inji na iya yin rashin lafiya. Wasu lokuta yakan faru cewa Dieffenbachia baya buɗe ganye, sakamakon abin da kyawunta ya ɓace. Sau da yawa dalilin ya ta'allaka ne da irin wadannan dalilai:
- hasken rana kai tsaye ya sauka akan sa;
- zayyanar da ke haifar da canji kwatsam a zazzabi;
- Rotting daga cikin tushen saboda danshi mai yawa;
- karancin zafi a cikin dakin;
- rashin abubuwa masu amfani.
Kada 'yan kwari su lalata lalatattun tsire-tsire kamar kwari, gizo-gizo, kwari, ko kwari. Idan an samo "abokan gaba", ya kamata a kula da furen da ruwan saƙa. Idan bai taimaka ba, yi amfani da kwari.
Dieffenbachia tana "kuka" kuma baya yin girma
Sau da yawa, idan shuka ba ta yin rashin lafiya, ana rarrabe shi ta hanyar kore, m girma da launi mai haske na faranti. Amma da zaran ya bayyana, launi ya canza kuma Dieffenbach ba ya girma, lokaci ya yi da za a yi kararrawa. Wataƙila dalilin shine kwari ko cututtukan hoto da kwari ke ɗauka. Sakamakon haka, rawaya launin shuɗi ko launin ruwan kasa yana fitowa akan ƙyallen ganye wanda ke haifar da mummunar illa ga fure. Yin ma'amala da cutar ba mai sauƙi ba ne, don haka hanya mafi kyau ita ce fara sabon shuka, kuma a yi ban kwana da shi.
Wasu lokuta kuma ana haifar da ci gaban dieffenbachia kuma irin waɗannan abubuwan:
- rashin haske;
- "fari" a ƙasa;
- bukatar babban miya.
Hankali ga furen da kuma ayyuka masu sauki zasu taimaka wajen gyara matsalolin:
- motsawa zuwa wani wuri a cikin ɗakin;
- moistening na yau da kullum na topsoil;
- yin amfani da takin gargajiya na musamman don dieffenbachia.
Abin takaici, ya zama gama gari ga kowannenmu ya shiga tsaurara matakan. Saboda haka, yawan wuce haddi na ruwa na iya haifar da jujjuyawar tushen da kuma bayyanar da digo akan dieffenbachia. Abin sha'awa, a cikin irin wannan hanyar da baƙon abu, furen yana rama yawan danshi. Ana iya samun irin waɗannan zubirin a cikin ganyayyaki yayin ruwan sama mai nauyi. Don haka shuka tana kare kanta daga wuce haddi.
Wani dalili na bayyanar ruwa a kan farantin ganye shine kwayoyin cuta. Da farko, droanƙan ruwa na danshi na iya haifar da damuwa, amma idan iyakokin da ke bayyane suka fito, lokaci ya yi da za a kara kararrawa. Bayan haka, ganye ya zama launin ruwan kasa kuma ya mutu. Zai fi kyau a rusa irin wannan shuka don hana yaduwar cutar zuwa wasu furanni na cikin gida.
Tsanaki - Dieffenbachia!
Duk da kyawawan halayensa, kyawawan kyawawan wurare na wurare masu tsire-tsire masu guba ne. Ruwan ruwan 'ya'yan itace da aka shuka ta hanyar shuka yana haifar da lalacewa ta ƙananan fata. Amma idan ya sami kan mucous nama na bakin ko idanuwa, ƙona yana faruwa. A lokuta da wuya, cikar maye na iya faruwa, wanda ke bayyana kanta kamar haka:
- kumburi da yatsun baki da lebe;
- illolin salivation;
- numfashi akai-akai
- amai
- zawo
- zazzabi;
- tsagewa.
Taimako na farko don ƙonewa tare da dieffenbachia, kuma magani ya ƙunshi ayyuka masu sauƙi. Da farko kuna buƙatar kurkura yankin da ya shafa na fata tare da ruwa mai gudana. Tare da jin zafi, ana amfani da maganin lidocaine don ƙonewa. Idan ruwan ya sha kan kwalin ido, to, shafaffen ido an wanke shi da ruwa mai gudu kamar na mintina 20. Sannan amfani da saukad da "Levomycetin" ko kuma maganin furatsilina don hana kamuwa da cuta.
Konewar da aka samu daga ruwan 'ya'yan itace na kúffenbachia da ke cikin bakin ciki an cire shi saboda tsarin kurkura. Cikakken ciwo za'a iya yankewa tare da maganin novocaine (0.5%). Bayan waɗannan ayyuka, ana bada shawara a sha gilashin madara mai sanyi ko ruwa. A kowane hali, idan matsala ta faru, yana da mahimmanci kada ku ɓata lokaci, amma don aiki.
