A cikin wurare masu zafi na duniya, furanni masu kyau da yawa suna girma, waɗannan tsire-tsire sun saba da yanayin greenhouse, saboda haka zamu iya shuka su kamar furanni na cikin gida a cikin tukwane.
Ruelia wata itaciya ce mai matukar kyau daga tsibiri wacce take jin girma a cikin yanayin gida, cikin sauƙaƙe tana yaduwa, tana girma da sauri, yalwatacce kuma na dogon lokaci blooms duk bazara tare da kulawa mai dacewa.
Furannin rueliipo suna kama da furanni na furannin streptocarpus, kodayake waɗannan tsire-tsire ba ma dangi bane. Tsarin furen tubular ne, a cikin tsayi daga 2 zuwa 5 cm, pharynx yana da fadi kuma ya kasu kashi 5.
Ya danganta da nau'in da iri-iri, launin furanni na Ruelia na iya zama fari, ja, launi daban-daban na ruwan hoda, daga lilac mai haske zuwa shunayya mai zurfi.
Bayani da iri
Halin halittar Ruellia (Ruellia) mallakar dangin Acanthus ne kuma ya hada da nau'ikan tsirrai 250, a cikin tsirrai na dazuzzuka, ciyawa da ciyawa.
Kyakkyawan jinsunan Ruelia suna girma kamar tsire-tsire na ƙasa, galibi harbe-harbe suna yadawa a saman ƙasa ko rataye daga tsayi, sabili da haka, a cikin al'adun ɗakin yara suna girma kamar fure mai ban tsoro a cikin rataye masu shimfiɗa ko kuma ta hanyar pinching, kamar murhun katako a cikin tukunya mai fadi.
Ana yin ado da harbe-harben Ruelia tare da ganyen velvety elongate, nau'ikan kayan ado na Ruelias masu ganye tare da ganyayyaki waɗanda suka haskaka jijiyoyi masu haske.
Ruelia Portella (R. portellae) tare da harbe sun kai tsawon 50 cm, tare da ganye mai karammiski tare da sanannen ƙwayar hasken wutar lantarki ta tsakiyar, daga ƙasa ganyayyaki suna da launi masu launin ja. Furanni masu haske ruwan hoda.
Ruelia Davosa (R. devosiana) tana da shinge mai laushi mai zurfi zuwa sama da cm 45. Ganyen yana da duhu kore mai ruwan sanyi, masu launin shuɗi a ƙasa. Furanni masu tsayi zuwa 5 cm tsayi fari ne ko hasken lelac.
Ruelia tana da girma-gida-gida, a Brazil, na iya girma har zuwa tsayin mita. Furanni masu girma har zuwa 4 cm a diamita, dangane da iri-iri, suna da launi daban-daban.
Ruelia blooms daga tsakiyar bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara. Kowane fure baya raye tsawon lokaci, amma maimakon fure mai wilted, sabon toho nan da nan ya buɗe, saboda ɗaukakar fure ruelia baya raunana na dogon lokaci.
Duk nau'ikan Ruelia a cikin yanayi suna girma a cikin tropics da subtropics, don haka waɗannan tsire-tsire suna son zafi da danshi.
Haske
Ruelia za ta yi fure da girma a wani wuri mai haske, amma wannan shuka dole ne a kiyaye shi daga hasken rana mai aiki a lokacin bazara da bazara. Idan fure bashi da haske, to, harbe-tsire na tsiro zasu shimfiɗa mummuna, kuma flowersan furanni sun bayyana.
Ruelia za ta yi kyau sosai a cikin lambun, sanya fure a wani wuri da aka kiyaye shi daga faɗuwar rana, a ƙarƙashin kambi na bishiyoyi.
Zazzabi
Ofayan babban yanayi don haɓakar fure mai zafi shine zafi. Ruelia tsire-tsire ne mai ƙanshi wanda ba ya haƙuri ko sanyi ko zafi. A lokacin rani, zafi mai tsayi yana da kyau a tsakanin + 20 ... +22 digiri, a cikin hunturu, yawan zafin jiki kada ya sauka ƙasa + 17 ... +15 digiri.
Ya kamata a kiyaye shuka daga zayyana. A cikin hunturu, kada a sa tukunyar filawa a kan tushe mai sanyi, tushen shuka a cikin ƙasa mai sanyi yana iya lalacewa.
Watering da ciyar
A lokacin bazara, a lokacin girma da furanni, ana shayar da ruelia sosai, yana hana ƙasa bushewa. Top miya tare da rauni diluted hadaddun taki ne yake aikata duk mako biyu daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara.
Daga kaka, an rage yawan ruwa zuwa matsakaici, an daina ciyar da abinci.
Jin zafi
Wannan inji yana son zafi sosai, amma baza ku iya fesa kyawawan ganye ba, tunda zub da ruwa na iya barin aibobi.
A cikin kaka da hunturu, lokacin da iska a cikin ɗakin ya bushe sosai, sanya akwati na ruwa kusa da fure kuma fesa iska kusa da shuka.
Kiwo
A farkon bazara, an yanke harbe-harben elongated na shuka da kusan rabi. Ba da daɗewa ba, sababbin harbe kore zasu bayyana akan tsoffin rassan. Za'a iya amfani da yankan yanka don haifuwa, ana samun saukin saukinsu a cikin ruwa ko yashi rigar a zazzabi na akalla digiri +20.
Ruelia da sauri ta yadu ta hanyar farashi, idan kuka sanya reshe a ƙasa, zai bar tushen sa, to ana iya rabuwa da shuka mahaifiyar kuma a dasa a cikin sabon tukunya.
Gidan shuka na ruelia da sauri yayi girma kuma ya tsufa, hanyoyin da suke sama na haihuwa na iya sabunta fure, tare da maye tsohuwar da sababbin dabino.
Saukowa
Duk wata cakuda duniya da ke kunshe da turf ƙasa, humus, peat da yashi daidai gwargwado ya dace da dasa ruelia.
Don dasa wannan tsiron, yana da kyau a yi amfani da tukunya mai fadi da yawa kuma a dasa dabino da yawa da aka dasa a ciki don ƙirƙirar abin da ke cike da fure.
