Hypoesthes flower Kulawar Gida Iri na yaduwar yaduwa ta hanyar yan itace

Hypoestes wani tsiri ne mai tsinkaye daga dangin Acanthus, wanda aka rarraba a cikin tsaunukan Afirka ta Kudu, Madagascar, Indiya, da Costa Rica.

An fassara daga Turanci, sunan yana nufin "polka dot plant." Mashahuri tsakanin furanni na cikin gida, a wasu ƙasashe ana girma akan tituna cikin gadajen fure.

Wannan gajeren daji yana da rassa da yawa. Ganyayyaki masu fasali iri-iri: mai kama da kwai, tare da tukwici masu kyau, mai laushi ko jagged, mai launuka mai haske, ana samun su a gaban juna, suna tashi a kan m tushe. Ganyen ganye cike da launuka daban-daban - fari, ja, launin shuɗi. Wani tubular inflorescence yana rufe murhun.

Hypoesthes shuka kulawa a gida

Hypoesthes hoto kulawar gida Hypoesthes ruwan hoda

Abin da ya kamata bayan sayan

Hypoesthes ba shi da ma'ana sosai, ya dace da tsarin namo gida. Bayan sayan, samar da keɓewar sati biyu, sannan a watsa shi a cikin karamin tukunya da sabon ƙasa, kar a manta da sanya magudanar a ƙasa.

Yana son windows suna fuskantar gabas ko yamma. A arewacin taga sills, cikin ganyayyaki na iya bushewa, da harbe zai iya tsayi tsawo, a kan kudancin taga sills, samar da kariya daga hasken rana kai tsaye.

Haske

Domin ganye ya kasance lafiya, tare da cikakken launi, m diffused haske ya kamata a azurta shuka. Wajibi da hasken rana tara-awa, yi amfani da fitila mai amfani da fitila don haskakawa a cikin hunturu. Rashin hasken wutan lantarki na iya haifar da bacewar kyawawan aibobi.

Mafi kyawun zazzabi

Furen fure-fure na hadewar gida

Zazzabi mai kwalliya da ingantacciya zazzabi tsakanin 21-25 ° C. Heataƙƙarfan zafi zai raunana shuka, zai haifar da daskararru na danshi, don haka sau da yawa ya fesa fure a lokacin zafi. Subcooling (zazzabi a ƙasa 17 ° C) yana haifar da faɗuwar ganye, zai iya lalata shuka gaba ɗaya - kalli wannan faɗuwar da damuna. A kowane lokaci na shekara, zane, iska mai sanyi, da canjin yanayi kwatsam suna da haɗari ga daji.

Watse

Matsayin ɗan asalin asalin tsibiran, alamun rashin ruwa na ƙaunar shayarwa ta yau da kullun. Moisten kamar yadda babban gashi ya bushe. Cika shuka ba shi da daraja, an cika shi da asalinsu rotted. Ruwa sau 1-2 a mako a cikin damina-hunturu, ba barin ƙasar ta bushe gaba ɗaya, wanda aka cika shi da ganyen magarya.

Jin zafi

Hypoestes suna hada hoton kulawa da gida

Wajibi ne don kula da yanayin zafi mai kama da yanayin yanayin yanayin zafi: yau da kullun fesa ganye tare da ruwa mai tsafta ko ruwa, kuma a lokacin rani yin hakan sau da yawa a rana. Idan ba zai yiwu a fesa shuka ba sau da yawa, sanya tukunya a cikin kwanon ruɓa tare da yumɓun da aka ɗora, ko gansandan sphagnum. Kuna iya amfani da iska mai sauƙin iska.

Ilasa da miya mai kyau

Zaɓi madaidaicin matsakaici, mai faɗi, furen filawa mai ƙyalli, mai da hankali kan girman shuka. A kasar gona da ake bukata haske, sako-sako da, acidified. Cakuda ɓangarorin ɓangaren ƙasa biyu na yanki, ɓangaren yashi ko humus ya dace. Zaka iya siyan kayan da aka shirya dasu wanda aka tsara don furanni na cikin gida. Don guje wa tsayawa daga ruwa zai taimaka magudanar da aka sanya a kasan tukunyar.

Daga bazara zuwa kaka, ciyar da kowane mako 3-4. Zai fi kyau amfani da takin mai magani na potash don kula da launi mai haske na ganyayyaki, yakamata a sami mafi ƙarancin nitrogen - yawan wuce gona da iri zai haifar da rage launi.

Dasawa da pruning

• Ana buƙatar juyawa ga kowace shekara 2-3, tunda a wannan lokacin bayyanar tsiron ya lalace, ana fallasa ƙananan ɓangarorin harbe. Kowane shekaru 2 da tsire-tsire suna buƙatar sake sabunta shi ta hanyar itace da rarraba daji.
• Don kyakkyawar bayyanar Branch na daji, kuna buƙatar tsunkewa da harbe a tsinken harbin da ake so: to haɓakar tsayin daka zai daina, kuma zubin jini zai sami cikakkiyar sifa tare da kambi mai yawa.

Farfadowa daga tsotsar cututtukan jini ta hanyar yayyafawa cikin ruwa da keɓaɓɓu

Hypoesthes yaduwa ta hanyar yanke a hoto na ruwa

Yanke yiwu a duk shekara. Girman rikewar ba shi da mahimmanci, dole ne ya ƙunshi ƙarar 2-3.

• Za a iya yin yankan yashi a cikin ruwa ko ƙasa mai jika.
• Kafin yin tushe, ana adon itacen har tsawon awanni 24 a cikin tushen tushen ko heteroauxin domin yaɗa tushen samuwar.
• An cigaba da niyya: an sanya twigs a cikin gilashi tare da ruwa ko dasa a cikin tukwane tare da ƙasa, tare da rufe jaka ko kuma gilashi mai ma'ana a saman.
• A cikin karamin hotbed kula da zafin jiki na 22-24 ° C, ana shayar da shi ta tire.
• Tushen daskararre a cikin ruwa ana watsa shi cikin tukwane tare da ƙasa mai gina jiki.

Girma hypoesthesia daga tsaba

Hypoesthes iri girma harbe harbe

• Abubuwan zubar da ruwan sanyi ana shuka su ne a watan Janairu-Fabrairu.
• Shirya akwati tare da murfi mai gaskiya kuma yi ramuka na magudana a ƙasa.
• Isasa mafi kyau ta shirya, don shuka ko tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu ado.
• Shuka kan ƙasa kamar yadda zai yiwu, yayyafa a kan ƙasa.
• Zuba daga cikin bindiga mai feshin kuma rufe akwati tare da murfi.
• Na gaba, kula da yanayin zafin jiki na 16-18 ° C, a kai a kai iska da ruwa daga bindiga mai feshin.
• Tsaba suna girma na dogon lokaci, wani lokacin bayan wasu watanni.

Hypoesthes daga tsaba photo na ƙare seedlings

• Seedlingsaukar da suka girma sun yi nutsuwa a cikin kofuna daban kuma suna girma zuwa cikakkiyar 'ya' yan itace, waɗanda sannan ake shuka su cikin tukwane daban-daban ko tare da tsire-tsire masu launi dabam.

Hypoesthes Bloom

Flow yana da ban sha'awa, ba dogon-lokaci bane, farin fari ne ko ruwan hoda. Furannin fure suna fashewa, haifar da datti, ganyayyaki yayi girma kadan, tsiron ya shimfida, sabili da haka, da zaran an fara cire jini, kibiya ya kusa yankewa.

Karin kwari da cututtuka

Hypoesthes ne sosai resistant ga cututtuka da kuma karin kwari. Lokaci-lokaci, zai iya wahala daga aphids, mealybugs, ƙwayoyin gizo-gizo.

Don kauce wa cututtuka, ya zama dole don kula da yanayin mafi kyau duka: samar da ingantaccen hasken wuta, girma da mita na ruwa, kayan miya, dasawa da amfanin gona akan lokaci.

Rashin kula mai kyau na iya haifar da cututtuka:

• Yawan shayarwa yana haifar da rawaya da walƙiya na ganye
• Ganyayyaki ya bushe kuma ya bushe - iskar ta bushe
• Ganyayyaki masu walƙiya na nufin wuce haddi na nitrogen
• Rashin isasshen haske zai sa ganye a bayyane
• Abubuwan launin ruwan kasa suna bayyana daga kunar rana a jiki
• Ganyayyaki sun faɗi saboda iska mai sanyi da kuma zane-zane

Iri hypoesthesia tare da hotuna da sunaye

Hypoestes Jinin Sanya Hypoestes sanguinolenta

Hypoesthes Jiki ja da jini Sanguinolenta hoto

Mafi kyawun nau'in namun daji a Madagascar. Wannan itace tsohuwar bishiya mai tsayi tana kaiwa rabin mita a tsayi, tare da duhu kore ganye wanda aka rufe da jan jawur da siket na shunayya, siffar ganye tayi kadan, mai siffar kwai. Furanni ƙananan, masu launin shuɗi mai haske. Wannan nau'in ya ba da hidimar kiwo da yawancin shahararrun nau'in hypoesthesia. Mafi mashahuri sune Splash da Confetti, sun kai girman kusan 30 cm. arianan bambance-bambancen sun bambanta da launuka iri-iri, za su zama abin adon kowane gida.

Ana sanya nau'in ruwan hoda iri iri:

Hypoesthes ruwan hoda na ruwan hoda mai santsi sanguinolenta hoto

Yawancin lokaci ana shuka tsire-tsire tare da haɗuwa: hypoesthes ja, hypoesthes ruwan hoda da hypoesthes fari. Sai dai itace mai matukar tasiri abun da ke ciki.

Hypoestes ganye-bandade Hypoestes phyllostachya

Hypoesthes ganye-banded Hypoestes phyllostachya hoto

Yana da sananne ga ganye-ja ganye da guda lavender fure. Akwai nau'ikan launuka masu launin launuka masu launin fari.

Hypoesthes farin hoto

Hypoesthes spinpo Hypoestes aristata

Hypoesthes spinpo Hypoestes aristata hoto

Mai jan hankali da yawan fure, ya kai kimanin mita 1 a tsayi. Ganyen kore masu launin kore ne dan kadan, launin shudi yana daga haske zuwa ruwan hoda, a cikin launuka daban-daban furen furanni fari ne, a cikin shudi iri iri shudi ne da lavender.