Fashion ga furanni suna cike da canzawa, koyaushe tana yawo a cikin da'irori. A cikin karni na 19, shahararrun dabbobi masu kauna sun shahara kuma sun shahara. Yanzu sha'awar waɗannan furanni da aka manta suna dawowa.
Tuberose, ko bututun polyanthes (Polyanthes tuberosa), daga dangin amaryllis sun fito ne daga Amurka ta Tsakiya. Dankin yana thermophilic; yana ɓarnatarwa a cikin ƙasa bude kawai a kudu. A yankinmu, yakamata a tono corms kuma a adana shi a cikin wuri mai sanyi, bushe (a zazzabi na 20 ° 20) har zuwa lokacin sanyi.
Yana ɗaukar watanni 5-6 daga dasa tuberose zuwa fure, kuma yana ɗaukar lokaci don shuka kwararan fitila, don haka na fara sa su a cikin dakin da farko, a cikin Fabrairu. Kuma ya fi kyau yin wannan ba a cikin haske ba, amma, alal misali, a cikin akwati da rigar moss a zazzabi na 25 °. Da zaran Tushen da harbe suka fara kyankyashe, Na dasa kwararan fitila a cikin tukwane cike da ƙasa mai dausayi. A wannan yanayin, a cikin wani hali ba na barci na fi na kwararan fitila.
Tuberose (Tuberose)Lokacin da tsiron ya kai 2-3 cm, sanya tukwane akan windowsill mai zafin rana. Da farko, na shayar da shi a cikin matsakaici kuma kawai tare da ruwa mai ɗumi, lokacin da manyan ganye suka fara buɗewa a cikin bututun ƙarfe, Ina ƙara yawan ruwa. Har zuwa farkon watan Yuni na riƙe tukwane a cikin greenhouse, kuma da farkon tsayayyen zafi Ina ɗaukar su zuwa gonar.
Na yi kokarin dasa bututun ruwa daga tukwane a cikin ƙasa a wurare masu faɗi - sun jure da dasawar da kyau. A cikin gadaje na fure, tsire-tsire suna da tasiri a cikin ƙananan rukuni a tsakiyar ƙasa. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, masu harbe fure ba sa buƙatar tallafi, saboda waɗannan ba gladioli ba ne, wanda tushe ya tanƙwara ƙarƙashin nauyin manyan inflorescences. Na dasa tuberoses tare da jaket zuwa zurfin 2-3 cm maimakon yawa (5 × 10 cm).
Amma duk da haka, babban tsire-tsire na tuberose suna cikin tukwane na, saboda lokacin da ya yi sanyi suna da sauƙin kawowa cikin greenhouse. Dole ne mu manta cewa wannan tsire-tsire ne mai tsananin zafin gaske kuma yana mayar da martani cikin sanyin jiki. A lokacin rani na tabbata cewa babu yara a gefuna da kwararan fitila. Idan ba a karye su nan da nan ba, tohon furanni zai daina yin girma, kuma babu isasshen kuzari don fure.
Sau ɗaya a wata na takin tuberose tare da mullein, wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga kyakkyawan fure. Amma haka yana faruwa wanda wasu lokuta na manta da ruwa ko ciyawar tsire, har ma henna ya kamata yayi shuru da laushi a watan Yuli-Agusta. Af, waɗannan furanni ba su ƙarƙashin kowane harin kwari da cututtuka. Irin wannan filastik na al'ada yana ba ku damar haɓaka shi har ma ga waɗanda suka bayyana a gida kawai a ƙarshen mako.
Tuberose (Tuberose)Flow a cikin ƙasa na iya zama mai tsawo - har zuwa wata guda. Lokacin da tsayi tsawon itace (80-100 cm) buds sun fara girma cikin girma, suna farawa kuma suna buɗe, Ina da hutu. Zan iya tsawon awanni ina sha'awar furanni masu launin dusar ƙanƙara mai dusar ƙanƙara, suna numfashi a cikin ƙanshinsu mai ban al'ajabi. Kowane fure da kakin zuma kamar ƙaramin babban zane ne. Mafi girma akan kibiya - ƙasa - ya kai 4 cm a diamita.
Na yanke duk bututu a cikin tukunya cikin bouquets kuma na ba wa abokaina, sun fi fiye da makonni biyu.
Yawancin lokaci ina tono kwararan fitila kafin sanyi na farko. A wannan lokacin, ganyen sun bushe bushewa. Da farko, kayan dasa suna bushe a zazzabi a ɗakin, kuma kafin in sanya shi don ajiya, Na tsayar da shi na kwanaki da yawa a murhun a 40-45 °.
Ina ninka polyantheses ta yara waɗanda, lokacin da aka rabu da su daga kwararan mahaifa, suna da tushe sosai. Tsaba da kuma rarraba kwararan fitila ba su yi ƙoƙari ba. Amma ta yi tilasta: kwararan fitila tare da diamita na akalla 2 cm aka haɓaka kuma dasa a cikin tukwane a watan Yuni-Yuli. A watan Satumba, an shuka tsire-tsire a cikin greenhouse kuma bayan watanni bakwai zuwa takwas, dangane da yanayin (zazzabi da hasken baya), sun yi fure. Yana da kyau lokacin da Sabuwar Shekarar Hauwa'u ta cika ɗakun dakinsu da ƙanshinsu.
