Ixora wakili ne mai ban sha'awa na gandun daji na Asiya. Itaciyar Xor a cikin ƙasarsu ana kiranta "wutar daji". Ta fito daga dangin Marenova. Wakilan wannan dabi'ar itace cikakke bishiyoyi ko shukakkun bishiyoyi tare da ganyayyaki na inuwa na zaitun da siffar mai kyau. Sabbin ganye koyaushe suna da rarrabe halayyar haske mai launin ƙarfe inuwa.
A lokacin furanni, Ixora yana samar da inflorescences a cikin hanyar laima, yana wakiltar furanni masu yawa tare da ja, ruwan hoda, rawaya, fari da launuka mai haske. Girman inflorescence shine kusan cm 20. Furen furanni na wannan shuka ya ƙunshi filayen fulogi huɗu da ke da siffar oblong, dan kadan nuna ƙarshen. Yawan furanni a ixor ana iya jin daɗin lokacin damina.
Babban bayani
A gida, ixora tana ɗaukar lokaci don fure kanta ba zata iya ɗauka ba bisa ga yanayin canza yanayin zafin rana da sa'o'in hasken rana.
A dabi'a, akwai kimanin misalin 400 na wannan nau'in.
Ixora ya sami aikace-aikace a cikin magungunan Indiya. Ana amfani da ganyenta azaman maganin kashe ƙwayar cuta. Kuma da taimakon tushen tsarin, mun koyi yadda za mu magance rashin abinci da zazzabi.
Tsawon ixora a gida na iya kaiwa zuwa mita daya. Kuma fure a cikin yanayin da ya dace kuma ya wajaba a gareshi na iya wucewa daga bazara zuwa ƙarshen faɗuwar rana.
Ixora ja wannan wani daji ne mai burgundy mai tushe, wanda ke da haske mai haske, ganye mai launin kore mai dumbin yawa, kusan 12 cm tsayi, tare da ƙarshen dan kadan. Abun inflorescences ƙanana ne, ja a launi, wakiltar siffar mai sihiri ce ta kusan cm 12 a diamita.
Ixora Javanese wannan nau'in yana da launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa kusan 110 cm. Siffar ganyayyaki masu kyau ne. Inflorescences na orange haske a hankali juya zuwa Scarlet, da siffar inflorescence yayi kama da laima. Wannan nau'in ana kiransa da ƙwaƙwalwa don ƙayyadaddun ciki da waje.
Kulawar gida Ixora
Kulawa da ixora yana buƙatar kulawa, kuma tunda wannan tsire-tsire ya fi son haske mai kyau, amma ba hasken rana kai tsaye ba, mafi kyawun zaɓi don zai kasance a cikin lokacin sanyi, gefen kudu, da kuma gabashin gabas ko yamma.
An fi son yanayin zafin jiki zuwa kimanin digiri 20 a lokacin rani, kuma a cikin hunturu kimanin digiri 17.
Ixora yana ƙaunar danshi mai narkewa da feshi daga kwalban feshin, wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a lokacin zafi.
Watering ga shuka a lokacin rani ya kamata ya kasance da matsakaici. A cikin hunturu, an yi ruwa bayan an fitar da ganyen. Ruwa don ban ruwa bukatun kwana da kuma tace taushi.
Juyawa don Xora ana yi a lokacin bazara. Tun da tsire-tsire yana da ƙananan asalin, ya fi dacewa a shuka shi a cikin ƙaramin akwati.
Ya kamata a yi datti bayan shuka ya lalace; a yanka tsintsiyar da rabi. A cikin bazara, ba za ku iya datsa, saboda kawai a kan sabbin harbe harbe sun bayyana furanni.
Xoasa da taki ga Ixora
Ixora yana son ƙasa mai acidic, kuma a cikin ƙasa tare da abun alkaline mai yawa, ganyayyaki ya juya ya zama rawaya ya daina girma. Abun da yakamata ya haɗa da ƙasa, peat, yashi, turɓaya da ƙasa mai ganye dukansu suna daidai da adadin daidai.
A cikin bazara - lokacin bazara, ana ciyar da ixora sau ɗaya kowace kwana 14. Taki dace duniya da hadaddun domin fure shuke-shuke.
Ixora iri na narkar da iri
An dasa tsaba a cikin kwantena tare da ƙasar da aka shirya, an yayyafa ta da karamin yanki na ƙasa, an rufe shi da fim kuma ana kiyaye shi a zazzabi na kimanin digiri 24. Lokaci-lokaci bude da fesa kasar gona daga sprayer tare da dumi ruwa. Bayan fitowar mutum da nau'i nau'i uku na ganye a kansu, dasa shuki a cikin kwantena daban.
Yankin shuka ta dasa shi ba ya kawo aiki mai yawa. Yana da Dole a yanke daga tsire-tsire na manya barin yawancin buds, yanke kafin bayyanuwar inflorescences. An dasa yankan a cikin ƙasa wanda aka sako daga peat da yashi kuma an rufe shi da fim. Tushen tushen yakan faru ne bayan 'yan watanni, kuma bayan an kirkiro tushen tushen zuwa wurin dindindin.
Cutar da kwari
Babban karin kwari na ixora ya zama gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, aphids, thrips, don guje wa waɗannan lokacin mara kyau, ya zama dole don kula da shuka tare da kwari.
