Chic dahlias, kodayake suna da cikakken wakilci, amma suna da hali mai saukin kai. Su fleshy m mai tushe da lush ganye ba su yi haƙuri low yanayin zafi. Ko da tubers ba zai iya yin hunturu a buɗe ba. Saboda haka lambu dole yi rush tare da su a shekara daga flowerbed zuwa dakin da mataimakin versa. Me zai yi idan wannan shine kawai zaɓi don adana furanni. Amma tare da farkon bazara, lokaci yayi da za a dawo dahlias a kan gadon filawa sannan kuma kuna buƙatar sanin abin da ya dace. Kuna iya jira zafi, kuma ku dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa nan da nan, ko kuma kuna iya fitar da tubersan fari da farko. Zaɓin na ƙarshen ya fi dacewa. Ba wai kawai ya kawo fure kusa ba, amma kuma yana baka damar shuka daji mai dorewa. Sabuwar shuka ba zata lamunta sanyayawar bazara sosai ba, kuma da wuya zata ji rauni. Yaushe yakawo dahlias ya dogara da yadda za'a aiwatar da wannan hanyar.
Kuna iya shuka tubers ta amfani da ɗayan hanyoyi uku don zaɓar masu girbin furannin (duk wanda ya fi so kuma ya fi dacewa da wane ne ya fi kyau), wato:
- tare mahara a ƙarƙashin fim ɗin a cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa;
- jakunan cellophane a cikin duhu, wuri mai ɗumi;
- kwalaye ko a wasu kwantena (a ɗaka).
Lokacin da kake shirin shafin gerhman dahlia, dole ne yakamata ka yi la’akari da yanayin damina na gida. Germinated tubers za a iya dasa a kan gadon filawa ba a baya fiye da sama frosts.
A matsakaici, tsayayyen zafi yana faruwa a ƙarshen Mayu - wannan shine abin da kuke buƙatar hankali. Saurin sanya wuri zai haifar da tsukewar tsiro da raunana tsire-tsire, wanda zai shafi fure.
Yaushe za a iya haƙa tubers a cikin maɓuɓɓugar?
Wannan shine ɗayan hanyoyi mafi sauri kuma mafi dacewa na germination. Hanyar da kanta ba ta ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa, kuma babu buƙatar neman wuri a cikin gidan don manyan kwalaye. Tubers kawai bukatar a haƙa shi a cikin wani maɓallin m kuma an rufe shi da fim a saman. Sai dai itace wani irin greenhouse.
A irin wannan yanayin greenhouse, sprouts bayyana da sauri. Germination na iya farawa a mafi yawan makonni uku kafin a dasa shwan Dahlia a cikin dindindin, wato, a farkon watan Mayu.
Yaushe za a saka dahlias a cikin jaka?
Wata hanya mai sauri don fitar da tubers, idan babu lokaci, sarari kyauta da kuma ikon gina rafin kore. Dahlias kawai suna buƙatar ɗauka a cikin jaka na filastik talakawa. Sannan ka dauko musu wuri mai dumi ba mai haske a gidan ba. A cikin fakiti, matakin zafi da zazzabi sun yi yawa. Yawancin lokaci tsiro na farko ya bayyana bayan sati daya. A saboda wannan dalili, ya kamata a dage dahlias a farkon makonni biyu kafin dasa shuki a kan flowerbed.
Yaushe ya germinate dahlias a cikin kwalaye, a gidan?
Yanayin ɗakin ya bambanta da microclimate da haske daga gidan kore. Saboda haka, hanyoyin farkawa a cikin dahlias zasuyi hankali. Idan akwai dama da wuri inda zaka iya sanya dahlias, ana sanya tubers a cikin kwantena tare da kasar gona ko sawdust.
Wannan ya kamata a riga an yi wannan a cikin shekaru goma na uku na Maris, saboda karfi bushes yayi girma a ƙarshen bazara.
A ƙarshe, Ina so in lura: idan baku da lokacin yin tsiro dahlias, kada ku karaya. Yana da zai yiwu a dasa su, sabili da haka, kawai fure zai zo daga baya.
