"Na takwas" watan Oktoba
Ga tsoffin Romawa, Oktoba ita ce watan takwas na shekara kuma ana kiransa Oktoba (takwas daga Octo Latin). Tsohon sunan Rasha na Oktoba ƙazanta ne: yawan ruwan sama, tare da dusar ƙanƙara a ƙarshen watan, juya duniya cikin ƙazanta. A cikin Ukrainian, wannan watan ana kiran shi Zhovten (ganye ya juya ya zama rawaya).
A Tsakiyar Rasha, Oktoba wata ne na kaka mai sanyi tare da matsakaicin zafin jiki na kimanin +5 ° C. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, babu murfin dusar ƙanƙara a watan Oktoba (a ƙarshen watan ɗaukar hoto na wucin gadi zai yiwu), awannan lokacin hasken rana ya yi guntu, tsayayyen ciyayi, tsari a cikin dabbobin daji ya ragu.
Oktoba ita ce watan ganye na ganye.
Oktoba a wurin shakatawa © blmiers2A cikin yankuna na arewa da arewa maso gabashin kasar (Yakutia, Chukotka, Taimyr), a mafi yawan Siberiya, Oktoba ya riga ya zama watan hunturu, yayin da ke kudu - akasin haka, yana ci gaba da kasancewa bazara, musamman, a cikin wuraren shakatawa na Bahar Maliya a watan Oktoba ana cigaba da "matattarar yanayi" .
A cikin ƙasashe da yankuna da ke juyawa zuwa lokacin hunturu a wannan watan, Oktoba ita ce mafi tsawon watanni na shekara (awanni 745).
Yana aiki a gonar fure
Muna haƙa perennials waɗanda ba sa hunturu a cikin ƙasa bude: gladioluses, dahlias, tubeonia begonia da sauransu. Yanayin don wannan aikin, zaɓi bushe da dumi.
A cikin lambun fure, muna cire tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara. Muna gabatar da takin gargajiya na ma'adinai da ma'adinai akan kasa mai wofi da tono ƙasa.
Babu buƙatar fasa abin da aka kafa a lokacin tono. Ilasa ta fi sauƙi numfasawa, saurin karin kwari da daskarewa da sauri. A lokacin bazara, duwatsun za su yi birkima ƙarƙashin ikon sanyi da ruwan sama.
A cikin farkon rabin Oktoba mun riga mun gama dasa kwararan fitila.
Last dasa hyacinths. Zazzabi don nasara tushen hyacinths kada ya fi + 10 ° С.
Kwararan fitila na HyacinthsA cikin wuraren da ke da perennials, muna sanya abubuwa cikin tsari. Mun buga bushe mai tushe da ganye, cire ciyawa, sassauta ƙasa a kusa da bushes kuma yayyafa shi da wani lokacin farin ciki Layer na humus, takin ko peat. Wannan yana adana tsarin ƙasa, yana kare perennials daga sanyi kuma yana samar da abinci mai gina jiki ga tsire-tsire na shekara mai zuwa.
Tare da farko na daskararren sanyi, mun yanke floribunda da matasan shayi wardi zuwa tsawo game da 0.5 m sama da matakin ƙasa. Matasa masu taushi - yanke.
Mun ajiye daidaitattun siffofin wardi.
Ya kamata a rufe shinge kawai a ƙarshen watan (wani lokacin a watan Nuwamba) - lokacin da yanayin yanayin waje ya kasance ƙasa daskarewa.
Muna adana tsire-tsire masu tsananin zafi.
A ƙarshen watan, muna kuma tsara vines na thermophilic da ciyawa don hunturu.
Lawn
Muna share ganyayyaki da suka bushe da datti daga farfajiyar.
Muna ɗaukar sama da ƙasa don tsiro.
Kafin farkon sanyi, wajibi ne don shirya ƙasa don girma seedlings a cikin hunturu da farkon bazara.
Aikin lambu
A farkon Oktoba, mun fara girbi marigayi iri dake affle da hunturu irin pears.
A farkon Oktoba, za mu cire aronia, amfanin gona wanda aka sarrafa nan da nan don jam, jam, juices.
A farkon watan, kafin farkon sanyi, za mu cire ƙarshen innabi iri.
Idan ya cancanta, goge bishiyar itacen daga lasis tare da buroshi.
Muna ɗaure ƙananan bishiyoyi tare da lapnik ko wasu kayan da aka hana hares.
A cikin yanayin dumin bushe a ƙarshen Oktoba, muna fara fararen ɓarnar da sansanonin rassan kwarangwal bishiyoyi tare da maganin lemun tsami. An gudanar da wannan bikin ne a cikin bazara, saboda burinsa shi ne kare kututture da rassan kwarangwal daga kunar rana a cikin watan Fabrairu da Maris.
Itatuwan fariLokacin da sanyi ya kama ganyen 'ya'yan inabi, sai su fara datsa shi kuma su shirya don mafaka ta hunturu. An yanke itacen inabin, an cire shi daga kayan tallafi, an ɗaure shi, an dage farawa a cikin tsagi wanda aka riga aka shirya.
