Periwinkle wata itaciya ce ta musamman da za ta iya girma a cikin wurare mafi duhu da bushewa, ta rufe ƙasa da kayan kifin ganye. Amma ban da kyawawan ganye waɗanda ke jawo hankalin mutane, kyawawan furanni masu fure a kan mai tushe. Fulawa masu fure suna ɗaukar tsire a matsayin nau'in tashin hankali, tunda a cikin gwagwarmayar ƙasa mai dausayi, vinca ta kora sauran tsirrai.
Shahararrun nau'ikan da nau'ikan periwinkle waɗanda suka shahara a duk faɗin duniya:
- ciyawar ciyawa;
- babban periwinkle;
- periwinkle ƙananan;
- terry periwinkle;
- periwinkle ruwan hoda;
- yi dabam.
A cikin ƙasarmu, nau'ikan 3 ne kawai waɗanda suka shahara. Sauran yana girma a cikin Turai da Asiya, Caucasus.
Kowane nau'in ya hada da nau'ikansa, wanda aka ƙaddara shi da halaye masu ban sha'awa na tsarin da launi na fure, ganye, kara. Ana ƙirƙirar wasu nau'in ta hanyar zaɓi. Sau da yawa akwai hybrids waɗanda ke haɗaka mafi kyawun kaddarorin da halaye.
Dangane da halaye, wasu nau'ikan sun zama tartsatsi tsakanin furannin fure da gadaje na fure. Sauran nau'ikan suna girma ne kawai a cikin daji kuma ana samun su sau da yawa a cikin filayen, gefuna daji.
Babban halaye na periwinkle
Daga cikin nau'ikan iri daban-daban da nau'in periwinkle, ɗayan mafi mashahuri da mashahuri tsakanin lambu da mazauna bazara sun fice. Babban halayen wannan nau'ikan sune halaye masu zuwa:
- Babban ganye mai santsi wanda yake gaba ɗaya cikin sifa.
- Furen yana da diamita na kusan santimita 5.
- Mafi mashahuri launi na furanni na wannan nau'in sune shuɗi da shuɗi.
Duk waɗannan fasalulluka suna ƙaddara babban tsarin halitta, wanda ke fitowa daga Caucasus. A iri-iri ne aka baza jama'a a Turai. Sanya subgames:
- Alba
- Variegata;
- Maculata
Anan bambanci ya ta'allaka ne a cikin launi da launi na veins akan furen fure.
Yana da mahimmanci a nuna alamun da ke girma a cikin yanayi: var. Oxyloba da var. Hirsuta. Bayanan da ke waje na nau'in daji na ɗan shuka sun ɗan bambanta da wanda aka horar da shi: ganyayyaki sun fi ƙanƙanta, furannin suna da fadi kuma murfin harbe-danshi mai laushi ne mai yawa.
Periwinkle wani zaɓi ne mai walƙiya da fure don ƙawata shafin yanar gizonku. Don yin zaɓin da ya dace, yana da daraja la'akari da halaye na shuka game da bayyanar da ka'idodin girma.
Furen yana girma sosai da sauri kuma yana ɗaukar sabon yankuna, don haka a cikin tsari yana da daraja a sarrafa yankin da furen ya mamaye shi.
Nawa za ku iya koya game da ƙananan periwinkle
Iri na periwinkle ƙananan ba su da yawa kamar kayan kasuwanci. A haƙiƙa girma a kudancin Rasha da Rum. A zahiri, an kasu kashi biyu zuwa kashi biyu.
Classic canza launi
Wadannan sun hada da:
- Bambancin Hannun kwari (Bowles, La Grave) - mai tsayayya da yanayin yanayi, yana da babban fure kuma yana girma da sauri;
- Hoton Dart's Blue an kwatanta shi da furen furen fure;
- periwinkle na variegate ya bambanta da sauran a cikin launi na musamman na ganyayyaki - gwal na zinare akan ganye;
- Marie - daidaitacciyar fure, amma tushe mai rauni;
- Sabinka - kusan iri ɗaya ne a cikin bayanin Marie, amma mafi ƙanƙanuwa a cikin girman da ƙima a cikin siffar.
Periwinkle fari
Dabbobin suna da halaye na kansu, suna shiga cikin nau'in tsiro iri:
- Alba - gaba daya yana maimaita halayen dangi na daji, amma kawai bambanci shine kasancewar jan bututu a cikin farin furanni;
- Emily Joy - ta bambanta da fure daga bangon ganyenta.
- Gertrude Jekyll (Miss Jekyll) ba ya girma zuwa manyan yankuna, ya dace da kananan gadaje masu fure da gadajen fure;
- Atropurpurea (Purpurea, Rubra) yana da launin shuɗi;
- periwinkle ƙaramin vinca ƙaramin yanki ne na musamman game da nau'ikan halittunsa, saboda yana haɗaka kawai halaye masu kyau. Tsarin launi ya haɗa da launuka 3 na asali: fari, fararen-purple, farin-shuɗi.
Idan kana son dasa periwinkle a kan wani rukunin yanar gizon, ya kamata ka zaɓi iri-iri da za su dace da nau'in da sigar shinge na lambun.
A wannan yanayin, nau'ikan da nau'in vinca kusan iri ɗaya ne, suna bambanta kawai da girman furen da yanayin ganyen. Babu bambance-bambance na musamman daga dangin daji anan ko dai.
Bayani mai ban sha'awa game da downy (terry) periwinkle
The pubescent ko terry periwinkle ya hada da dama iri dake halin daban-daban tsarin ganye, fure. Wannan nau'in ba a horar da shi ba, sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa haɗuwa da nau'in ƙwayar paruscent na periwinkle kawai a cikin yanayin Arewacin Caucasus.
Pereswinkle na Pubescent ya hada da wadannan nau'ikan:
- Albo Plena yana da fararen furanni waɗanda suka tashi a saman kafet na ganyen ganye kore. Budan girma matsakaici tare da siffofi na yau da kullun.
- Double Purple ne mai magana da launin karafa tare da furanni masu ruwan shuɗi. A buds suna saman babban ɓangaren harbe.
- Flore Pleno (Florepleno, Mahara). Kuna iya ganin shahararrun hotuna na shuɗi mai launin shuɗi a cikin mujallu na aikin lambu da yawa waɗanda ke cikin wannan iri-iri.
- Azurea Flore Pleno tana da furanni masu shuɗi waɗanda suka yi fure na dogon lokaci, amma kowane ɓoyayyen itace yana jefa fure ɗaya kaɗai.
Babban fasali a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka gabatar shine kyakkyawan fasalin furanni da kuma suturar da tushe. Siffofin ban sha'awa suna jawo hankalin masu lambu da kuma lambu.
Abinda yafi kayatarwa game da ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda
Periwinkle mai ruwan hoda a cikin hoto sau da yawa yana da alaƙa gaba ɗaya fiye da sauran dangi. Furen fure ne. Mai tushe na iya isa ƙarƙashin yanayi mai dacewa kusan rabin mita a tsawo.
Hoto na ruwan hoda periwinkle mai ban mamaki yana mamakin kamannin ganyen da kyawun fure. Ruwan fure mai ruwan hoda mai haske mai rawanin furanniyar asthenia, wanda akan samu kyawawan ganye na Emerald. Fulawa ta ci gaba a duk lokacin bazara, daga watan Mayu.
An yi wa aji biyu kacal:
- Farkon sumba shine shukar shukoki a saman wacce akwai wasu ƙananan furanni ruwan hoda.
- Reline mai sanyaya. Furen ya bayyana launin ruwan hoda saboda launin ja a tsakiyar. A zahiri, furannin na iya zama fari ko kirim.
Musamman nau'in periwinkle
Iauren periwinkle, wanda ciyawa ne mai girma a kudancin Ukraine da Caucasus, yana da fuska da ma'ana ta musamman. Tsarin tsire na wannan nau'in ya bambanta sosai da kowane iri. Zai yi wuya a tantance menene mai tushe: daji ko kafet masu rarrafe. Furanni furanni ne, suna da launin shuɗi ko launin shuɗi. Kara an kambi tare da m ganye, kuma kasa ne zagaye.
Periegated periwinkle a cikin hoto an ƙaddara shi da sunan Variegata iri-iri. Yana da alamun analogues da yawa waɗanda suka fito tare da launi na musamman na ganye. Yawancin lokaci gefuna tushe na kore ana ɗaure su da launi mai sauƙi: rawaya, zinariya, fari. Tabbas za a iya tantance ƙananan matakan ta hanyar iyaka da Argenteovariegata - fari, da Aureovariegata - rawaya.
Periwinkle mai launin zinare ana wakilta shi ga waɗannan nau'ikan:
- Zinare Yada iyaka na takardar.
- Valley Glow yana da kusan fararen fuloti a cikin ganyayyaki, wanda ke haifar da sakamako mai haske.
- Ralph Shugert wata iyaka ce ta bakin ciki akan ganye mai duhu.
- Periewinkle na variegate a cikin hoto hoto irin na fure ne, amma ganyayyaki na asali. All veins da edging suna rawaya.
- Alba Variegata (Albo-variegata) misali ne mai jujjuyawar magana, tunda ganyen yana iya fentin fari a gefuna, kuma furen kanta na iya zama cream ko fari.
- Sterling Azurfa shahararren iri ne tare da furanni da ganyayyaki.
Grass periwinkle ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin magani, saboda yana haɗa da abubuwa da yawa na alkyd.
Canjin launuka na musamman na ganyayyaki suna jan hankalin mutane, yana sa gadon filayen ya zama mai walwala da kyan gani. Kula da irin wannan shuka abu ne mai sauki, domin ba mai son rai bane. Sabili da haka, periwinkle yawanci shine babban kayan ado na yadi. 
Iirar cikin shimfidar wuri a cikin hoto koyaushe yana da kyau, mai haske da keɓaɓɓu. Tare da taimakon wata shuka, zaku iya yin ado da gado na fure, cike guraben da babu komai a ciki da kuma samar da abun da ya kunsa.
