Haɓaka Clematis Tangut Radar na fromauna daga Zuriya

Clematis shine rukuni na tsire-tsire duka na dangin ranunculaceae. Masana kimiyya suna da nau'ikan wannan shuka sama da 300, wanda ya bambanta da juna a cikin ɗayan janar na shrub, wanda zai iya zama ciyawa ko lignified, a cikin siffar da launi na furanni. Bari muyi zurfin bincike kan Critmatis Tangutsky, tare da fasalulluka na narkar da ita daga tsirrai da ire-ire iri - Aureolin, Grace, Radar na soyayya da sauransu.

Bayanin Clematis na Tangut

An fassara kalmar Clematis daga Girkanci a matsayin "gunbin innabi" ko "reshe creeper." Dangane da wannan, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa sunan wannan fure ya kasance ne saboda dalilin harbe shi. A cikin daji, ana iya samun irin wannan shuka a cikin yankuna masu tsafta ko kuma marasa ƙarfi.

Ofaya daga cikin mashahuran fitattun wakilai na wannan nau'in sune Clematis na Tangut, wanda asalinsu China da Mongolia ne.

Clematis na Tangut

Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai ƙarancin shuki, gefuna wanda a cikin ɗabi'un halitta da wuya saurin santimita 30. Amma a lokacin da iri iri ne bred, wanda tsawo zai iya kai mita uku. Hakanan Kuna iya haɗuwa da Clematis Tangut, wanda aka gabatar a cikin nau'i na itacen inabi.

Ofasashen bushes na irin wannan shuka sun sami damar kunsa ginshiƙai da sauran bangarori tare da harbe su. Tushen Clematis na Tunguska dan kadan ne, akwai ƙananan hakarkarinsu a kansu. Abubuwan da suke bambantawa suna daɗaɗa karfi.

Ganye suna located a kan mai tushe sosai da wuya, fastening faruwa tare da taimakon cuttings. Fentin ganye yana fentin launin shuɗi, yana da siffar feathery m.

Mafi sau da yawa, furanni masu launin rawaya masu launin shuɗi, amma zaka iya samun iri tare da ruwan lemu ko lemu mai launin fata.. Suna girma akan ƙananan farfajiyoyin, waɗanda bi da bi suna kan harbe na wannan shekara. A cikin siffar su, fure sunyi kama da karrarawa masu kama da wuta, wanda ya ƙunshi 4 petals kuma, lokacin da aka buɗe cikakke, ya kai diamita na 3.5 - 4 santimita.

Furen Clematis na Tangut yana kasancewa daga farkon bazara zuwa tsakiyar kaka, yayin da za'a iya katse shi kuma ya fara sakewa.

Tushen tushen ya ƙunshi Tushen sanda, waɗanda ke kusa da ƙasa mai zurfi.

Saukowa

An dasa Tangut clematis a cikin wani wuri mai ɗorewa ko a farkon lokacin bazara, nan da nan bayan duk dusar ƙanƙara ta narke, ko a tsakiyar kaka.

Clematis sapling Tangut

Da farko kuna buƙatar ɗaukar seedling wanda ya cika duk buƙatu:

• tushen tsarin yakamata ya ƙunshi tushe mai tsayi biyu ko sama da ƙarfe 10-15 santimita tsayi;
• dole gaban lafiya harbe ba tare da fasa da sauran lalacewa da ake gani.

Kafin sayen kayan dasawa, yana da daraja a tuna cewa seedlings tare da buɗe tushen tsarin za a buƙaci a dasa shi nan gaba, yayin da bushes tare da rufaffiyar tushen tsarin za'a iya adanar don madaidaicin dogon lokaci.

Makullin don ingantaccen ƙwayar ƙwayar alkama zai zama zaɓi da ya dace don wuri don dasa shuki:

1. A makirci ya kamata ranaamma a lokaci guda ana kiyaye shi daga hasken rana kai tsaye;
2. Ba yadda za ayi ba za ku iya dasa itacen inabi a cikin daftarin ba kuma a wurare da iska mai ƙarfi;
3. Clematis talaucin amsawa game da kusancin ruwan karkashin kasasaboda haka an ba da shawarar sanya su a kan tudu.

Tangut clematis yana jin daɗi akan alkaline ɗanɗan, loamy ko ƙasa loamy. Kafin dasa, dole ne a haƙa ƙasa kuma takin mai zuwa ya kasance:

• Buhu 2 na takin;
• 1 guga na peat;
• 1 guga na yashi;
• 150 grams na superphosphate;
• 300 grams na ash;
• 300 grams na lemun tsami.

Dole ne a kiyaye wurin don tsabtace Tangut daga Tangut sannan kuma ya kasance ya zama tsayayyen tsayi

Bayan an zaɓi wurin, kuma an shirya ƙasa, zai yuwu a dasa daji:

1. Don farawa tono rami, zurfin da diamita wanda zai zama 60 santimita;
2. Sannan zuwa kasan ramin aza wani yanki na magudanar ruwa, wanda za'a iya amfani da tubalin da aka fashe, tsakuwa ko tsakuwa;
3. A cikin aiwatar da sanya magudanar ruwa wajibi ne kafa tallafi, wanda zai goyi bayan shuka a cikin ci gaba;
4. Ana zubar da ƙasa a kan shimfidar magudanar ruwa. don haka an kafa tarko;
5. Sa'an nan kuma an sanya seedling a kai kuma a hankali daidaita tsarin tushen sa;
6. Harkar rami, yana da kyau a tuna cewa yakamata a zurfafa wuyan tushe ta santimita 5-10.

Bayan kammala aiki, an shayar da abinci da ruwa sosai kuma ana kewaya kogon ganyen tare da peat ko fure.

Kulawar Clematis

Clematis na Tangut ba abu bane mai ban sha'awa don kulawa, har ma maɓallin farawa zai iya jimre da narkar da wannan tsiro.

An ba da shawarar shayar da shuka aƙalla sau 1 a mako, kuma a kan kwanakin zafi 1 lokaci cikin kwanaki 3-4, yayin da yake kan bishiya daya, gwargwadon shekarun sa, za a cinye lita 10 zuwa 40. Sau da yawa a watan nan da nan bayan an sha ruwa, ƙasa a kewaya-mai da'irar an kwance shi kuma an tsabtace ciyayi. Bayan duk aikin da aka yi, ana iya mulched ƙasa ta amfani da peat, sawdust ko foliage. Wannan hanyar zata hana saurin fitar danshi ta kuma zama cikas ga saurin bunkasar ciyawa.

Mahimmanci don clematis ingantaccen ingantaccen tallafi ne

Tunda wasu nau'ikan clematis Tangutsky sune vines iri don bunkasa su kuna buƙatar tallafi, wanda zai iya zama shinge, bango na gida, gazebo, da sauransu.

Don sa daji ya zama mai kyan gani da kuma kula da kyawawan halayensa, dole ne a yanka shi akai-akai. Tunda clematis tangutus nasa ne rukuni na uku na pruning, wannan yana nuna cewa fure yana faruwa akan sababbin harbe-harbe na shekara ta yanzu. Dangane da waɗannan fasalulluka, a farkon lokacin bazara (kafin bayyanar buds) ko a ƙarshen kaka, ya wajaba a datsa tsohuwar harbe ta irin wannan hanyar kawai ƙananan hauren an bar su.

Idan an cire tsoffin harbe gaba daya, to a wannan yanayin fure zai zama yalwatacce, amma daji zai rasa kyan gani.

A lokaci guda tsaftace tsabta wajibi nelokacin duk abin da ya lalace, mara lafiya ko ya fashe an cire su.

Don shirya clematis don hunturu, kuna buƙatar spud da'irar akwati kuma cika akwati na daji tare da ƙasa zuwa matakin 3-4 buds.

Tashar da ake buƙata don shuka

A cikin shekarar farko bayan dasa shuki, ba a hada takin, saboda abubuwan da aka fara sanyawa a cikin kasa sun isa sosai ga shuka. A cikin kakar mai zuwa, ana aiwatar da sutura mai kyau bisa ga algorithm mai zuwa:

1. A cikin lokacin girma aiki wajibi ne don yin takin nitrogen, wanda ingancin mullein jiko wanda aka shirya a cikin rabo na 1 zuwa 10 ya dace sosai;
2. A lokacin bayyanar buds yi takaddun takaddun ma'adinai;
3. Bayan fure an shuka tsire tare da phosphorus fertilizing.

A kowane hali ya kamata ku ciyar da shuki a lokacin furanni, saboda a wannan yanayin liana zata fara girma, kuma fure zaiyi matukar ragewa.

Sake yin aiki da Clemitis na Tangut

Clematis na Tangut nasa ne ga kananan halittar masu ruwa-ruwa, saboda haka, don yaduwarta, zaku iya amfani da tsaba, ko yan itace ko yanka.

Amfani da iri

A mafi yawancin halayen, tsiron yana riƙe da haruffa iri-iri, don haka ana iya amfani da wannan hanyar lafiya lokacin da ake yada jita-jita na Tangut clematis. Ana girbe tsaba bayan cikakkiyar farfadowa, wanda ya fadi a tsakiyar ƙarshen Satumba.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari tare da tsaba na Clematis na Tangut

Karin ayyukan sune kamar haka:

1. Babbar kuma mafi girma an fara amfani da tsaba a cikin ruwa tsawon kwanaki, sannan sanya shi cikin sandar rigar kuma saka a cikin firiji don watanni 3;
2. Kwana 10 kafin shiga jirgi, wanda aka ba da shawarar a cikin Maris-Afrilu, ana shuka tsaba. A wannan yanayin, ana canza ruwa sau 1 cikin kwanaki 2;
3. An sanya madaidaicin a cikin kwantena.ya ƙunshi daidai sassan yashi, peat da tudun ƙasa;
4. Danshi kasar gonada kuma sa tsaba a saman. Bayan haka ana yayyafa su da yashi, ya ɗan shaƙa kuma an rufe shi da gilashi ko fim;
5. Mafi kyawun zazzabi don clematis, ana ɗaukar tazara tsakanin digiri 25-30;
6. A lokacin shuka germination sanyaya ƙasa tare da hanyar pallet don guje wa leaching na kayan shuka;
7. Tare da zuwan farkon ganyayyaki 2-3, shuka nutse cikin kwantena daban.

A cikin bazara tare da fara zafi, ana sanya seedlings a cikin gonar kuma girma zuwa girman da ake so. Tare da isowa da yawa dogon Tushen, an dauki ciyawar a shirye don dasa shuki a cikin dindindin.

Yankan

Lokacin da kake kiwon nau'in kananan nau'ikan fure, zaka iya amfani da koren kore da tsatsayen harbe.

Ciki mai kyau da ƙaƙƙarfan itace tare da yankan 2-3 a yanka saboda kasan yana da matsala kuma saman ne madaidaiciya. Sannan ana bi da su tsawon awanni 4-5 tare da haɓaka haɓaka, wanda tushensa ya dace sosai.

An dasa shuki da aka shirya a cikin koren shinkafa. Cakuda sassan sassan yashi da peat sun dace sosai azaman madadin ruwa. Domin harbe ya dauki tushen da sauri samar da zazzabi daidai yake da digiri 23-27 da kuma lokaci-lokaci shayarwaba tare da bushewa ba.

Yaduwa ta hanyar farawa

A lokacin bazara m grooves an ja daga kusa da wani girma shrubbayan da lafiya da kuma karfi harbe an dage farawa a cikinsu. A lokaci guda, dole ne a killace su da ƙugiyoyi na ƙarfe ko kuma sanduna.

Zai fi kyau binne harbe sai bayan ganyen farko ya bayyana.

Clematis Tangutsky za a iya yada shi ta amfani da saka launi

A nan gaba, '' '' '' 'ana kulawa da su tare da mahaifiyar shuka. A cikin shekara guda za'a iya rarrabawa su kuma dasa shi zuwa wuri mai ɗorewa.

Yin amfani da clematis na Tangut a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi

Yawanci, a cikin yanayin shimfidar wuri, ana amfani da clematis don cimma burin da ke gaba.:

• low maki amfani domin shirya hanyoyin lambun;
• itacen inabi mai kyau don ado baranda, gazebos da ganuwar gine-ginen gona;
• amfani da irin wannan shuka ana iya ɓoye ɓarna iri-iri;
• creepers mai kyau don ado arches, fences ko ƙofofin.

Shahararrun nau'ikan clematis tangutus

Anita (Anita)

Clematis na Tangut Anita (Anita)

A gaban halaye masu kyau da yanayin dumin yanayi, liana na irin wannan tsiron zai iya girma zuwa tsawon mita 4-4.5. Clematis yana fure sau biyu a kakar, a lokacin rani da damina. Furen an fentin cikin fararen dusar kankara-fari.

Lissafi Mackenzie (Bill MacKenzie)

Clematis na Tangut Bill MacKenzie

Wannan iri-iri yana alfahari da haɓaka mai sauri kuma tsayin mamaki, wanda zai iya kaiwa mita 6. Furen furannin wannan shuka ana fentin su a cikin launin rawaya mai arziki. Ko da a lokacin tsananinsu, ba sa buɗewa har ƙarshe;

Aureolin (Aureolin)

Clematis na Tangut Aureolin (Aureolin)

Yawancin lokaci, tsawo irin wannan itacen inabi ya kai mita 3. Furen furanni mai haske mai haske suna bayyana a farkon watan Yuni kuma ku kasance a wurin har zuwa farkon Satumba.

Alheri

Clematis na Tangut Grace

Tsawon irin wannan clematis ya kai alamar 3-3.5 mita. Furen an yi masa fenti mai laushi mai laushi..

Lamb Lamb

Clematis na Tangut Lambton Park

Wannan nau'in ya shahara sosai tsakanin yawancin lambu. Vines na iya yin girma zuwa mita 4 a tsayi. Furanni suna da girma sosai, a kan matsakaita, su diamita shine 5-6 santimita. Petals suna cike da rawaya.

Radar soyayya

Clematis Tangut Radar na ƙauna

Irin wannan ire-ire ya daɗe yana ƙaunar masu girban fure na Rasha. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da Radar Love don yin ado da baranda ko arbor. A kan vines, tsayin mita 3 ya girma furanni masu haske, ana tunawa da fitilun kasar Sin cikin tsari.

Clematis abu ne wanda ba a fassara shi ba, amma kyawawan tsire-tsire ne, ɗan da zai iya yin ado kowane shafi ko'ina cikin lokacin bazara.