Honeysuckle sanannu ne ga mutane da yawa. Mazauna ƙasarmu suna shuka ta a cikin makircinsu na sirri. Amfanin ya ta'allaka ne ba kawai a cikin dandano na berries ba, har ma a cikin kayan aikin warkarwa. 'Ya'yan itama na Honeysuckle na iya taimakawa wajen fama da cututtuka da yawa. Suna da mahimmanci musamman ga mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan cututtukan zuciya. Berries yana ƙarfafa ganuwar capillaries, taimakawa tare da atherosclerosis, hawan jini da sauran matsaloli da yawa tare da jikin mutum. Mutanen da suke zaune a yankuna masu tsayi da yawa, lallai suma sun zama dole.
Amma da yawa daga cikin waɗanda suka dasa honeysuckle a kan rukunin yanar gizon, suna fuskantar matsalar - ƙarancin yawan amfanin ƙasa na berries. Abinda yake shine shine narkar da wannan tsirrai yana da halaye na kansa. Dukkanin manyan matakai dole ne a yi a cikin kaka, lokacin da shuka ta shiga cikin hutawa. Wannan labarin zai tattauna yadda za a kula da yadda yakamata a kula da ƙoshin zuma, amma da dasawa da dasa shi. Me yasa ya zama dole don aiwatar da duk aiki tare da wannan bishiyar a cikin bazara? A cikin bazara, honeysuckle yana girma sosai kuma yana samar da sababbin rassa. Saboda haka, dasawa da pruning a wannan lokacin yana contraindicated. In ba haka ba, girbin berries ba zai jira ba.
Autumn Honeysuckle Care
Ana buƙatar kulawa da maigidan duka don sabon ciyawar da aka shuka da kuma wanda ke ci gaba a cikin shafin shekaru. Kuma a zahiri, kuma a cikin wani yanayi, kulawa ya haɗa da matakai masu zuwa.
Watse
A kasar gona a kusa da daji ya kamata a kullum moistened, musamman a lokacin fruiting. Adadin ruwan da ake buƙata shine bulo 1-1.5, kuma a lokacin rani zaka buƙaci buhu 2-2.5 don yin ruwa a ƙarƙashin wani daji guda.
A kasar gona ya kamata m, amma wuce haddi na ruwa ba kyawawa. Kalaman zuma ba sa son ko bushewa ko danshi mai yawan gaske.
Turawa
Wannan muhimmin mataki ne yayin ci gaba da dasa shuki, wanda ke da halaye nasa. Ana gudanar da pruning na garin Honeysuckle daban daban dangane da iri-iri. Shrubs, wanda ya zama shinge a kan shafin, musamman buƙatar sake sabuntawa. Pruning yana ba da nau'ikan kayan ado na kyawawan bayyanar, yana taimaka wa m girma na taro mai kore, yana warkarwa kuma yana ba da ƙarfi. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a aiwatar da kowane faduwa. A lokacin bazara, datsa kawai rassan da ke lalata bayyanar. Lokaci na farko ana yin girki zuwa girman da ake buƙata, to, yayin da yake girma don kula da siffar. Hakanan yana taimaka wajan kara karfi sosai. Don iri dake edible pruning ake bukata domin mafi fruiting.
Zai fi kyau a datsa ruwan zuma na ire-ire har sai ya kai shekaru 5-7. Bugu da kari, ya kamata a yi girki sosai a cikin wannan yanayin, saboda ciyawar tana girma a hankali.
Bayan shekara takwas na rayuwa, ya zama dole don sake farfado da aikin zuma bayan lokaci, yayin gudanar da aikin. Don sake juya ƙwannin zuma na nau'in abincin da ake ci, kuna buƙatar datsa ɓangaren tsohuwar ɓangaren ɓangaren kwarangwal, kuma cire rassan bushe da waɗanda ke kwance a ƙasa. Ya kamata a fitar da girki a cikin kaka kawai kuma bayan an dasa shukar daji duk kashe ganyayyaki. Don fahimtar wannan batun kuma kada kuyi kuskure, yana da kyau ku kalli bidiyo mai ɗorawa akan girkin ruwan zuma a cikin bazara.
Manyan miya
Domin honeysuckle don samar da m kore taro da 'ya'yan itatuwa, shi wajibi ne don amfani da takin gargajiya kowane uku zuwa shekaru hudu. Taki, takin, humus ko digawar kaza cikakke ne don wannan.
Loosening da weeding
Kowane lokaci bayan shawo, kasar gona a kusa da bushes dole ne a kwance. Hakanan kuna buƙatar cire duk ciyawa. A lokaci guda, kula da honeysuckle a cikin fall, kar a cire foliage daga ƙasa kusa da tushen tsarin. Yana taimaka wa shuki ya jure da rijiyar sanyi, sannan kuma yana samar da ƙarin abinci mai gina jiki.
Yadda za a dasa honeysuckle a cikin fall
Idan baku dasa shuki wannan shuki ba akan makircin ku kafin, to bayanin da ke ƙasa zai zo da amfani. Tabbas, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, ba kowa bane ya sami nasarar cin ciyawar zuma. Yawancin lokaci waɗannan 'yan berries ne daga wani daji. Abinda yake shine shine narkar da wannan al'adar tana da halaye nasa.
Don haka, tambaya ta gaba da ke buƙatar amsawa ita ce yadda za a shuka kyakkyawan ruwan zuma a cikin faɗuwa. Don yin wannan, lura da waɗannan shawarwari masu zuwa:
- Abu na farko da za a yi shi ne neman wurin da ya dace. Honeysuckle ba ya son rigar ƙasa, yankuna masu fama da rashin hasken hasken rana. Idan kanaso ciyawar ku ta ba da ciyawar kore da kuma girbin 'ya'yan itatuwa, to sai a nemi wuri a shafin inda saman shunniyar zuma zai kasance a rana da kuma kasa a inuwa.
- Kasar gona. Honeysuckle ba ya son talauci da ƙasa mai kyau. Zai fi kyau a zartar da ƙasa, yashi kuma tare da ƙarancin acidity. Idan babu, to, a lokacin dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar zuba cakuda peat, yashi da ciyawar ƙasa a cikin ramin.
- Makwabta. Sakin layi na uku yana nufin cewa honeysuckle yana nufin waɗancan albarkatu waɗanda ba sa iya samar da 'ya'yan itace da kansu. Don samun amfanin gona na berries, ya wajaba a shuka bushes da yawa a kusa.
- Lokaci. Mafi kyawun lokacin don sauka shine tsakiyar Satumba.
Yadda za a dasa honeysuckle?
Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar shirya rami, auna 45 da cm 45. Addara humus a ciki, bayan an dasa shi. Bugu da ari, dole ne a shayar da daji sosai. Ciyawa daga sama. A bu mai kyau mu dasa bushes na kusa da akalla awanni mita daga juna. Haka kuma, babu fiye da ɗaya da rabi.
Domin kudan zuma ya samar da amfanin gona mai kyau, dole ne a sa tushen tsarin a cikin takin zamani kafin a dasa shuki. Lokacin dasawa, tabbatar cewa yada dukkan tushen domin kada su shiga tsakani kuma kada su tanƙwara.
Honeysuckle dashi a cikin kaka
Dukkanin ayyuka yayin juyawa suna kama da waɗanda kuke yi yayin saukowa. Ana buƙatar sanya shrubs saboda nisa tsakanin su akalla mita. Tono rami daga zurfin 45 zuwa 50 cm. Sannan a saka superphosphate ko potassium salt a ciki. Ana iya ƙara takin gargajiya a gaba.
Tabbatar tabbatar cewa tushen abin wuya yana matakin ƙasa.
Abin farin ciki na Honeysuckle a cikin kaka shine ya fi dacewa a ƙarshen bazara ko farkon Satumba. A wannan gaba, dajin ya cika girma. Wannan shi ne babban shawarwari, wanda za ku iya samun girbi mai kyau na honeysuckle. Hakanan suna da kyakkyawan shinge a shafin.
