Orchid dracula sunyi la'akari da mafi yawan abubuwan da aka sani na orchids. Ana kuma kiran wannan fure biri orchids saboda da sabon abu siffar furanni, wanda suna da kamanninsu da siket na biri. Wannan kyakkyawan furanni mai ban sha'awa kuma mai ban sha'awa yana so ya girma kusan kowane manomi wanda ke son orchids.
Wannan fure nasa ne na halittar epiphytic shuke-shuke. Hakanan yana da alaƙa kai tsaye ga dangin Orchidaceae (Orchidaceae) kuma an san fiye da 120 na nau'ikansa. A cikin daji, ana iya samun Dracula Orchid a Kudancin da Tsakiyar Amurka. Mafi sau da yawa, yana girma a cikin gandun daji mai laushi kuma ya fi son a zauna a kan tsoffin bishiyoyi ko kai tsaye a saman ƙasa.
Dukkanin tsire-tsire masu nau'in epiphytic na wannan nau'in ba su da tsayi kuma suna da gajeren harbe, kazalika da takaddun-ɗamara na bel da aka fentin cikin koren duhu ko kore kawai. Rhizoma ya gajarta. Babu pseudobulbs, duk da haka, akwai wasu nau'ikan ganye tare da litattafan fuloji da ke ɗaukar nauyin ayyukan waɗannan pseudobulbs.
Babban sha'awar irin wannan orchid shine fure mai sabon abu. A cikin nau'ikan daban-daban, furanni na iya bambanta a sifa, launi, girma, amma dukkansu sun ƙunshi sepals 3, waɗanda aka tattara a gindi kuma su samar da kwano. Kuma suna da elongated, elongated waje tukwici. Furanni kansu suna da kama da hakoran tururuwa ko fuskokin biri. Shuka na iya yin fure a kowane lokaci na shekara, amma idan an kula da shi sosai.
Duk da irin dabi'un da ta saba, Dracula orchid ba koyaushe ake girma a gida ba. Gaskiyar ita ce irin wannan shuka ba ya yarda da haskakawar rana kai tsaye, watanni na zafi da bushewar asalinsu.
Dracula Orchid Kulawa a Gida
Yanayin Zazzabi
Yana mayar da martani da ƙyar don zafi. Mafi yawancin fi son su yi sanyi. Don haka, a lokacin rani, zazzabi kada ya tashi sama da digiri 25, kuma a cikin hunturu - kada ta kasance ƙasa da digiri 12.
Don irin wannan orchid ta samar da fure na fure, dole ne a cika yanayi ɗaya. Don haka, masana suna ba da shawarar cewa koyaushe ku kula da bambanci tsakanin yanayin dare da rana, wanda ya kamata ya zama digiri 4. A lokaci guda, ya kamata ya zama mai sanyaya cikin dare fiye da lokacin rana.
Haske
Sakamakon gaskiyar cewa irin waɗannan tsire-tsire a cikin daji suna girma a matakin ƙarancin gandun daji, yana buƙatar haske mai haske, amma ya kamata a warwatsa. Wajibi ne a kiyaye shi daga zafin rana. Zai fi kyau a saka irin wannan orchid a kan windowsill na windows wanda ke cikin ɓangaren gabas ko kudu-gabashin ɓangaren ɗakin. Kuma waɗanda ke gefen kudu ba su dace da irin wannan fure ba, tunda akwai barazanar rashin dumamarsa.
Haushi
A waɗancan wuraren da wannan shuka take girma a cikin daji, tana yin ruwan sama kusan kullun, kuma akwai saƙar ƙanƙara da safe. Saboda haka, yana buƙatar matukar zafi. Don haɓaka zafi ana yarda da duk hanyoyin da ke akwai. Haka kuma, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tabbatar da samun iska ta yau da kullun a cikin dakin, saboda cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi na iya bayyana a cikin iska mai laima.
Yadda ake ruwa
Cewa sau da yawa kuma ya zama tilas a shayar da shuka, yana da alakar kai tsaye da muhalli. Don haka, mai sanyaya kuma duhu mafi duhu dakin, ƙarancin ruwa ya kamata a shayar. Kuna buƙatar shayar da shi da ruwa mai laushi.
Macijin duniya
Wannan tsiro yana girma cikin tukwane ko kwanduna cike da gaurayawar ƙasa, har ma da kantuna ba tare da shi ba. Don yin cakuda ƙasa mai dacewa, ƙwayoyin sphagnum, Tushen tushen, shredded (yankakken) haushi na bishiyoyin coniferous, da gawayi dole ne a gauraye. Yankin ya kamata ya kasance cikin kewayon pH 5.5-6.5.
Juyawa
Sau da yawa sauyawa ba lallai ba ne, kawai kamar yadda ya cancanta. Zai fi kyau aiwatar da wannan hanyar lokacin da harbe-harbe matasa suka fara girma da tsarin tushen su.
Manyan miya
Takin irin wannan fure a lokacin girman aiki. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da takin gargajiya na orchids. Ana ciyar da ciyar da kowane ɓangare na uku kuma ana amfani da ½ ɓangare na shawarar da aka ba da. A lokaci guda, lura cewa overfeeding da shuka ba da shawarar.
Lokacin hutawa
Irin wannan orchid bashi da lokacin hutu, kuma baya buƙatarsa. Don haka, zai iya yin fure a kowane lokaci, kuma baya dogaro da lokacin shekara.
Yadda ake yaduwa
Indoor Dracula orchid na iya zama yaduwar ciyawar, ko kuma akasin haka, ta hanyar rarraba saurayi, guguwar daji cikin sassa da dama. Kowane bangare rabuwa yakamata ya samu fure 4 ko 5.
