Dangane da lura da gogaggen lambu, wardi dasa a cikin fall dauki tushen mafi muni kuma yin rashin lafiya more, haka ma, su kawai bazai da lokaci zuwa kai tushen kafin frosts. Saboda haka, matasa bushes, musamman samu ta hanyar cuttings, Ana shawarar da za a dasa a farkon spring, fara daga ƙarshen Afrilu. Sannan ƙasa tana da isasshen zafi, kuma har yanzu ba 'yan ƙwayayen sun fara girma.
Domin 'yan kananan matasa mara hankali don ɗauka tushe kuma a ƙarshe sun juya zuwa bushes chic, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda ake shuka wardi da aka saya a cikin shago a bazara. Don yin wannan:
- zabi kyawawan seedlings na wardi;
- yanke shawara kan wurin da ya dace don saukowa;
- shirya rami saukowa;
- dasa seedling daidai.
A zaɓi na fure seedlings
Varietiesayanan roanyen wardi sun dace da haɓaka a cikin gidan kore, kodayake, idan an yi niyyar shuka bushes a cikin ƙasa, yana da kyau saya seedlings daga masu samarwa na Rasha ko, a cikin matsanancin yanayi, wadanda Dutch.
Dole ne a duƙufa da ruwan hoda mai inganci mai ruwan hoda, yana da ingantaccen tsarin tushen akalla biyu lafiya, mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.
Yawancin lokaci, ana sayar da seedlings ko dai a cikin kwantena mai rufewa ko kuma tare da buɗe asalin. Dukkan nau'ikan biyu sun dace da dasa shuki, babban abin magana shi ne cewa bushes ɗin na da lafiya kuma ba tare da kwari ba.
A ina ne mafi kyawun shuka wardi?
Sarauniyar Furanni na ƙaunar rana, amma a ƙarƙashin zafin rana yakan rasa launirta da sauri. Amma ko da a cikin inuwa mai zurfi, fure zai yi girma a hankali, don haka mafi kyawun zaɓi shine dasa shuki a gefen mãkirci, wanda ke ɗan inuwa bayan abincin dare.
Ya kamata a guji wuraren da ke da zafi mai zurfi da kuma zane-zane, kuma kada a dasa wardi a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi, inda ƙasa ke bushewa na dogon lokaci bayan hazo.
Preparationasa shiri da rami rami
Kafin dasa shuki seedlings, shafin da aka zaɓa domin su ya haɗu. Ga kowane seedling, an sanya rami saukowa, zuwa:
- 1 kilogiram na takin;
- 1 tbsp. l takin ma'adinai don furanni;
- 30 g na itace ash.
Duk takin gargajiya suna hade sosai cikin ramin tare da ƙasa. Girman dasa ramuka ya dogara da girman seedling kanta, ko kuma,, tsarin tushen sa. Tushen ya kamata ya kwanta da yardar kaina, ba hutawa a kan bangarorin ramin kuma ba tanƙwara. Don su sami ɗakin girma, ya kamata a yi rami aƙalla zurfin cm 60. Tsakanin bushes ɗin da suke barin har zuwa cm 80, kuma jerawar layi yayin da aka dasa su cikin layuka na iya tsayayya da 1.5 m.
Ya kamata a shirya rami rami makonni biyu kafin a dasa, domin ƙasa ta sami lokacin shirya.
Dasa Rose Seedlings
Kafin dasa shuki, an yanke tukwicin Tushen daga tsire-tsire, kuma harbe kansu suna gajarta, suna barin idanu 3 kawai. An sanya wani karamin daji a tsakiyar ramin saukowa, an daidaita Tushen kuma yafa masa ƙasa.
Shuke-shuke da aka dasa shuki kyau sosai. Bayan an sha ruwan kuma ƙasa ta zauna, ƙasa a kewayen an ɗan taɓa murƙushe shi. A karo na farko, har ya zuwa lokacin shuka ya fara girma, suna ta zage shi. Tsawon tsaunin earthen kusan 15 cm ne. Lokacin da fure yayi sabon harbe, ana iya murƙushe tudun.
