Masana ilimin halayyar dan adam sun lura cewa bayyanar ɗakunan yara kore na taimaka wa rayuwa lokacin hunturu. Idan kun girma dill da sauran ganye a kan windowsill, amfanin irin wannan tsiron zai zama sau da yawa, saboda tsire-tsire ba kawai zai tunatar da ku da lokacin bazara ba, har ma ya sake cin abincin tare da ganye na bitamin.
Duk da unpretentiousness a cikin lambu, a cikin wani Apartment, Dill na bukatar karin hankali, amma a mayar da hankali ga ta dace kula, lalle ne zai yi murna da m foliage da kuma dogon ciyayi. Yadda za a yi girma Dill a gida? Waɗanne abubuwa ne game da shuka da kuma kula da wannan amfanin gona da suke wanzu, kuma menene zai iya tsangwama tare da samun girbin girbi na greenery akan windowsill?
A zabi irin nau'in dill don windowsill
Idan, lokacin da shuka faski ko seleri, bayyanar furento yakamata a tsammaci shekara mai zuwa, to, lokacin da ake shuka dill daga tsaba a bushe microclimate na ɗakin, shuka zai iya yin fure, a zahiri ba tare da samar da ganye ba. Saboda haka, yawan aiki na gona a kan windowsill da farko ya dogara da zabi na iri-iri don shuka.
A yau, akwai wasu nau'ikan dozin da yawa waɗanda suka tabbatar da kansu a cikin ƙasa mai budewa. Tsire-tsire masu dacewa da mafi tsayi kuma mafi yawan taro na kore sun dace da al'adun tukunya.
Misalin irin wannan nau'in sune:
- Asparagus bouquet.
- Gudanarwa.
- Katako
- Fuskar ganye
- Qibray.
Dill tsire-tsire samar da wata m kore daji a kan windowsill ji kyau.
Idan ya cancanta, za a iya girma harbe harbe, fiye da haifar da Branching da kuma bayyanar sabon foliage.
Girma dill daga tsaba a gida
Kamar sauran albarkatu masu laima, dill yana da ɗanɗanar shuka. Wannan ya faru ne saboda mahimmin mai da ke kiyaye zuriya, amma kuma yana rage jinkirin sa. Yadda za a yi girma dill a gida da kuma kawo greenery kusa?
Idan baku dauki matakai na musamman ba, zaku jira akalla makwanni biyu don seedlings su bayyana ko da tare da ruwa na yau da kullun, kuma don hanzarta aiwatar da nazarin halittu, an shuka tsaba kafin shuka. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da ruwa mai ɗumi ko kuma maganin asalin halittun dabbobi, kuma a ƙarshen batun, bayan zaman yau da kullun a cikin Kornevin ko Ribav-Extraarin bayani, fitarwar ta riga ta bayyana tsawon kwanaki 3-4, kuma yawan haɓaka ya karu zuwa 100%.
Wani kwantena ya dace da girma Dill daga tsaba? An shirya akwati mai fadi ko tukunya tare da ramuka na magudanar shuka dill. An zaɓi damar saboda tsire-tsire da yawa da aka dasa daga 7-10 cm tsaka-tsakin ba su cika cunkoso. Ruwan magudanar ruwa, kauri 1.5-2.5 lokacin farin ciki, an yi shi da yumbu da aka fadada ko kwakwalwan dutse.
A kasar gona don girma Dill a gida ya kamata sako-sako, danshi rike da danshi, ba acidic da m. Cakuda-ƙasa wanda aka yi da shiri don amfanin gona ko kayan lambu ya dace sosai, amma zaku iya samun ƙasa ta hanyar haɗawa da daidai gwargwado na lambun, peat, yashi da humus. Za'ayi shuka ne a cikin ƙasa mai laima zuwa zurfin kusan santimita. Don da farko guji yawan wuce haddi na seedlings, ana shuka tsaba tare da tazara na 2-3 cm, yafa masa wani yanki na peat kuma a hankali yake haɗa ƙasa.
Kamar yadda seedlings suka bayyana, suna bugu da thinari ana fitar da su saboda tsire-tsire ba sa tsoma baki tare da juna kuma kada su shimfiɗa saboda rashin yanki, abinci mai gina jiki da haske.
Siffofin Kulawa
Koyaya, irin wannan ma'aunin a fili bai isa ba. Haske koda a cikin ɗakin da ke gefen kudu yana ƙanƙanuwa fiye da akan gado na lambu, kuma wani lokacin iska tana bushewa da dumama fiye da yanayin zazzabi mai kyau na al'adun 16-22 ° C. Sabili da haka, yana da wahalar girma dill akan windowsill sama da ƙasa buɗe.
Kodayake al'ada tana da sanyi mai tsauri, dill bushes girma a gida bazai rasa ikon yin girma ba koda lokacin zazzabi ya sauka zuwa +8 ° C. Amma, sau ɗaya a cikin ɗakin zafi, tare da rashin ruwa, tsire-tsire sun ƙi ƙirƙirar ganye da sauri samar da shinge. Dill ya amsa da kyau ga danshi, amma yana da muhimmanci a tuna: "sama da zazzabi, mafi yawan lokutan ruwa da yawa."
- Idan windowsill yayi sanyi sosai, danshi mai yawa yana iya haifar da jujjuya tushen tsarin mutuwa da tsirrai.
- A cikin yanayin zafi ko lokacin dumama yana kunne, rashi danshi ana saurin gane shi ta hanyar yaduwar rafukan mara amfani.
- A yanayin zafi sama da +25 ° C, dill akan windowsill ya kamata a fesa a kai a kai, wannan zai taimaka wa shuka su iya magance ƙarancin iska da zafi.
Watering ne da za'ayi kamar yadda kasar gona ta kafe, a kananan rabo, guje wa samuwar wani m ɓawon burodi a kan ƙasa.
Don haka kamar yadda bushes suke girma, basa fuskantar karancin abinci mai gina jiki, suna ciyar da dill akan windowsill sau biyu a wata. Don yin wannan, zaka iya amfani da abubuwa masu rikitarwa tare da ƙaramin abun ciki na nitrogen don kada wannan abun ya tara a cikin ganye a cikin teburin.
Yanayin walƙiya don dill mai girma daga tsaba
Ana sanya wuraren mafi kyau a cikin ɗakin masu haske mafi kyawun wurare, suna kulawa da cewa hasken rana kai tsaye ba ya faɗo a kan tukwane.
Idan an dasa dill har ma a gida daga Maris zuwa Agusta, a kan taga-sill taga sosai, tsire-tsire suna buɗe lush bushes kuma baya buƙatar ƙarin haske.
Amma mafi yawan lokuta Dill yana girma a gida a cikin hunturu. Kuma a nan ba za ku iya yin ba tare da dasa bishiyoyin ba. Zai fi kyau rataye phytolamp na musamman a tsayi na 50-60 cm daga filayen gida, yana ba da bakan da ya kamata don tsirrai. Idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, fararen fitilun fitila sun dace. Ganin ba da hasken baya, hasken rana don dill akan windowsill ya kasance har zuwa awanni 13-15. Wannan gwargwado yana da mahimmanci musamman a matakin fito da tsirrai, har sai tsirrai sun tashi da ƙarfi.
Samun adadin da ake buƙata na haske, bushes ɗin bazai jingina zuwa kan taga ba, shimfiɗa su kuma suna nuna rauni.
Yadda ake girma dill a kan windowsill wanda ya sa kwararayen ganye zuwa tebur ya katse? Ba kamar faski ba, wanda na dogon lokaci yana fitar da sababbin ganye maimakon wanda aka tattara, kusan babu ganye da aka girka a cikin dill bayan yankan. Sabili da haka, bayan kwanaki 14-20 bayan shuka na farko, an shuka iri na gaba. A wannan yanayin, a kan windowsill a koyaushe za a kasance da dill shirye don girbi tare da ganye mai kasuwa na kusan 10 cm tsayi.
