8 sanannun nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan tukunyar kwari na pery

A ko'ina cikin duniya, lambu suna ƙauna da peonies masu mahimmanci. Yawan nau'ikan su sun fi 5000. Sai kawai fiye da nau'ikan 500 sun yi fure a cikin gidajen lambuna na Rasha. Labarin ya ba da shawarar yin la'akari da ɗayan nau'in wannan shuka - peony-shaped peony.

Shahararrun nau'ikan

Akwai nau'ikan wannan shuka. Amma akwai wadanda suka daɗe suna son ƙaunatattun lambu a Rasha don kyawun su, juriyarsu da ƙyamar su.

Red Charm

Peony Red Charm

Ofayan ɗayan mafi soyyan masu noman fure a Rasha. Yana da manyan furanni masu launin ja waɗanda ba sa rasa haskensu a rana mai cin wuta. Diamita na kwallon ya kai 25 cm. Mai tushe ba ya tanƙwara a ƙarƙashin babban ɗakunan inflorescences.

Sundae rasberi

Peda rasberi Sundae

A daji tare da lush kore m foliage. A tsakiyar yana da launin ruwan-rawaya-mai launin fata, fure-falle mai launin shuɗi-gaba yana ci gaba. Theanshin kamshi ya cika. Lokacin fure yana matsakaici.

Monsieur Julie Ely (Monsieur Jules Elie)

Peony Monsieur Mai Shawara (Monsieur Jules Elie)

Dajin yayi girma zuwa mita 1 a tsayi. Yana da launi mai laushi. M sosai.

Duchesse de Nemours (Duchesse de Nemours)

Peony Duchesse de Nemours

Ban sha'awa a cikin wancan kamshinsa yayi kama da na Lily na kwari. Furanni suna da yawa, suna da fure mai launin shuɗi.

BOB

Peony BOB

Wani sabon kyautuka daga masu shayarwa na Amurka wadanda gonar mu sun riga sun kaunace su. Ban sha'awa a cikin wancan yana da launin ceri mai duhu. Diamita - 22 cm .. tsawo Bush 80 cm .. Lokacin farkon furen.

Kanar Owen Cousins

Kanar Kanal Owen Cousins

Ingantaccen kyakkyawa fararen fure. A kan saucer na ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar yadin da aka saka da abin ɗamara. Tsawon daji shine cm 75. Lokacin fure yana da matsakaici.

Auwal Dauka (Ruwan hoda Cameo)

Peony Pink Cameo

Fure mai ruwan hoda mai laushi. Matsakaici - marigayi flowering. Tsirren tsirrai 80 cm, tsinkayar fure 16 cm.

Alexander Dumas (Alexandre Dumas)

Peony Alexander Dumas

Mashahuri iri-iri. Furanni masu ruwan hoda da lilac, diamita 15 cm. Daji ya girma zuwa 90 cm.

Domin sayan ainihin peetal peony, ya kamata a tuntuɓi shagunan masana'antu na musamman ko kuma kamfanonin kamfanonin fure. In ba haka ba, zaku iya siyan furanni wanda baya ba launi da tsari da ake so.

Siffofin Terry Bomb Peony

Wannan shuka mai suna don girmama allahntakar tsohuwar Helenawa - Pean. Pean ya warkar da gumakan wasannin Olympic na cuta. Yawancin nau'in kuma "masu warkarwa." Ana amfani da su wajen lura da ciwon sukari da amosanin gabbai.. Suna kulawa da kodan da tsarin zuciya. Amfani da guba, ulcers da veinsose veins.

Amma tare da yin amfani da wannan shuka a matsayin magani, yakamata mutum yayi hankali.

Labarin canza launin da aka samo a cikin furanni peony (peonin) mai guba!

Bayyanar

Bayyanannin perey na dauke da pery na birgima yana da kyau a duk lokacin dumin. Wannan nau'in na herbaceous perennial. Tushen tsirran yana da faɗawa, mai kaushi. Gashi mai tsayi ya kai mita 1. Takaddar tana da fasalin dissected.

Bush Terry Bomb Peony

Furanni suna da ƙarfi ninki biyu. Zaman daurin dabbobi ya yi yawa wanda idan ya yi fure sosai, furen yayi kama da ball ko bam. Ta dalilin wannan nau'in ne wannan nau'in ya sami sunan ta - peony-shaped peony.

Launi na iya zama daban.

Kulawa

Ana buƙatar kulawa da talakawa. Duk da kyakkyawa, bai buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Tare da ingantaccen dasa, wannan ma'aikacin lambun zai ba da ciyawar fure mai yawa a shekara.

Bishiyar juriya

Bishiyar juriya yana da kyau kwarai. A cikin hunturu, har ma a yankuna masu sanyi, wannan shuka ba ta daskare ba tare da ƙarin tsari ba. Koyaya, ya fi kyau a kunna shi lafiya - a yanka bushes da murfi.

Gudun ruwa

Yawo shekara-shekara yana faruwa a cikin nau'ikan daban-daban a lokuta daban-daban.

Dukkanin nau'ikan pery na terry za'a iya rarrabasu zuwa wasu rukunoni dangane da tsawon lokacin fure.

An kafa a kan lokacin da shuka fure, peonies sun kasu kashi-kashi:

• daga Mayu 20-31 - sosai da wuri;
• daga Yuni 1 - 10- da wuri;
• daga 16 ga Yuni - tsakiya da na marigayi.

Idan akwai peonies na lokutan furanni daban-daban a cikin lambun, zaku iya sha'awan kofofin fure na fure tsawon watanni 2.

Mun dasa peonies

Shuka ba bambanci da dasa shuki na peony na yau da kullun.

Dasa peonies a cikin filin ya fi dacewa a farkon kaka

1. Ya biyo baya zabi wurin saukowa. Kuna buƙatar dasa shi a wuri mai zafi. Yana da daraja tunawa cewa wannan shuka yana tsoron tarkace. Suna tsoron tururuwar danshi, saboda haka ƙasar tamu ba zata dace da su ba.
2. Kyakkyawan ƙasa don wannan shuka ita ce loam (acidity 6-6.6 pH). Idan akwai yumɓu masu yawa a cikin ƙasaYana da daraja yin yashi, peat, humus. Idan kasar gona tayi yashi - tsarma shi da yumbu, peat da humus. Dole ne a kara ƙasa, ash da yashi a ƙasa, wanda yake da wadatar peat.
3. Kafin shiga jirgi (na mako daya) tono rami 60x60x60 cm. Sanya magudanar ruwa a kasan (yashi, tsakuwa, tubalin da ya karye). Humara humus, takin, 200 g superphosphate, 100 g lemun tsami, 300 g itace ash da 100 g potassium sulfate. Ragowar wuri an rufe shi da takin.
4. A cikin mako guda (a wannan lokacin da kasar gona za ta shirya) saka rhizome a cikin rami kuma barci tare da ƙasa. Damp.
5. Shuka yakamata ya zama irin wannan babban toho daga cikin shuka ya kasance karkashin kasa bai wuce 4 cm ba. Wani zurfin saukowa zai ba da ciyawa mai yawa, ga lalata furanni.

Peonies ana shuka su ne kawai a watan Agusta - farkon watan Satumba. Idan itaciya ta bayyana a cikin bazara, ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin tukunyar fili don a cikin watan Agusta za a tura ta zuwa wurin dindindin.

Dasa? Muna lura da ciyarwa

Bayan an dasa shukar, ana buƙatar yawan shayarwa.

A nan gaba, shuka ba ya buƙatar kulawa ta musammanduk da haka, shayarwa, noman, ciyawa da sarrafa kwaro ya zama na yau da kullun.

A shekara ta biyu bayan dasawa, bai kamata mutum ya jira saurin fure daga wata shuka ba. Furen zai fara farantawa tare da iyakoki na inflorescences a shekara ta uku. Kuma furanni zasu yi fure a watan Mayu.

Ana buƙatar takin ƙasa tare da takin gargajiya ko hadaddun ƙwaƙwalwa yayin budadden peonies na Terry Bomb

A shekara ta uku bayan fitowar, ana buƙatar ƙarin ciyarwa:

• Manyan riguna 1 - a cikin bazara, bayan dusar ƙanƙara ta narke. Ya kamata a ciyar da shi tare da urea (10 g a ƙarƙashin daji).
• 2 miya babba zai kasance a yayin buduwa.
• 3 miya babba- a farkon farawar fure (nitrofos, 1 tsp. a ƙarƙashin kowane daji).
• Manyan riguna 4- bayan fure, bayan sati 2 (kara 1 tbsp. l. superphosphate, gilashin ash 1).

An fi bayar da takin gargajiya a cikin narkar da tsari.

Babban miya bai kamata ya faɗi a wuyan daji ba.

Peonies a gonar

Aikin peony shine yin ado da lambun. Amma akwai wasu sauran fasali.:

• Idan kuna dasa furanni a cikin layi, su delimit da sararin shafin a cikin yankuna;
• amfani da wannan shukamai da hankali kan abin da ake so (alal misali, peonies a ƙofar gazebo);
• mai kyau a matsayin matakin biyu (alal misali, tsirrai masu tsini, sannan bango hop. Matsakaicin ya zama dole);

Ana amfani da peonies mai suna Terry Bomb don yin ado da lambun

• rufe ba ma wurare masu kyau (idan ka dasa su a gaban gidan, zaku iya ɓoye ƙananan abin da ba ado na facade na gidan);
• mai girma a cikin inganci framing waƙoƙi.

Shuka peonies don su zama abin farin ciki ga idanu.

Kammalawa

A ƙarshe, Ina so in lura cewa peony sigar unpreentious, Hardy kuma Abin mamaki kyakkyawan shuka. Don kyawunta, wannan fure baya buƙatar ƙoƙari na musamman daga maɓallin girma, har ma wani mai farawa zai iya girma. A gare shiBa a buƙatar tsauraran yanayin zafi ba. Daga tashi, kawai yana buƙatar shayarwa, kwance da babban miya. Sabili da haka, ya zama dole ne ya zauna a cikin kowane lambun, a kowane gidan rani kuma kusa da kowane gidan ƙasa.

Shuka da peony kuma zai wuce duk tsammanin ku.