Pachypodium wata itaciya ce da za ta roki dukkan masu son cacti da masu sha'awar ciyawar. Saboda turmi mai yawa da kambi ya shimfiɗa, yana kama da ɗan ƙaramin dabino, ba daidaituwa ba ne cewa an fassara pachypodium daga Girkanci a matsayin "ƙaƙƙarfan ƙafa", masu noman furanni har ma suna kiran shi dabino Madagascar, kodayake bashi da alaƙa da itacen dabino. Akwai nau'ikan pachypodium da yawa, mafi yawan pachypodium Lamera. Game da yadda za a kula da ita, kuma za a tattauna.
A cikin yanayin, pachypodium yana girma har zuwa mita 8, wani lokacin har ma fiye da haka, na cikin gida ya kai mita 1.5. Idan kun dauki aikin namo, kuyi haƙuri, yana girma a hankali, a 5 cm a shekara. Don kyakkyawar kulawa bayan shekaru 6-7, pachypodium zai ba ku ladan fure.
A cikin hunturu, don wannan nau'in digiri 8, tsarin zafin jiki al'ada ne na al'ada (sauran nau'in suna buƙatar zazzabi na akalla digiri 16). Sabili da haka, kada ku damu, lalata saboda ƙananan zafin jiki ba zai faru ba, sai dai idan kun zuba shi, ba shakka. A lokacin rani, kuna buƙatar shayar da shuka kullun. Amma yadda za a yi shi daidai, lambu ba zai iya yanke shawara ba. Wasu mutane suna tunanin cewa yakamata a sami danshi a cikin ƙasa, yayin da wasu suke ba da shawara game da shayar da zaran ƙasa ta bushe.
Showsabi'a yana nuna cewa tsarin ban ruwa mafi dacewa, lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe ta 1-2 cm, ba shi da wahala a duba shi, kawai taɓa ƙasa a cikin tukunyar. Wannan tsarin ya kamata a bi daga Maris zuwa Oktoba. A cikin hunturu, dole ne ku mai da hankali: yin matsanancin ruwa a ƙananan yanayin zafi na iya haifar da mutuwar shuka, a zazzabi na al'ada zai rasa nauyi, gangar jikin zai shimfiɗa. Yi amfani kawai da ruwa mai ɗumi. Idan babu isasshen danshi, pachypodium zai fara bushewa da watsar da ganye, amma wannan ba koyaushe bane dalilin.
Gabaɗaya, faɗuwar ganye cikin kaka da hunturu don ciyayi abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, kuma pachypodium babu banbanci. Idan a cikin hunturu shuka shuka ya bar ganyayyaki kuma ƙarancin “makwarkwa” ya ragu, kada ku damu. Kawai dakatar da shayarwa don makonni 5-6 kuma ci gaba da shi tare da sababbin ganye. Pachypodium yana da alaƙa da ita a kusurwarsa a cikin gidan kuma baya son canjin wuri. Sabili da haka, yana iya watsar da ganye saboda sake fasalin zuwa sabon wuri ko ma sauƙaƙe (!) Na tukunya.
Amma babu wani dalilin damuwa game da haske, tunda "Madagascar dabino" cikin sauƙin jure ƙananan penumbra da hasken rana kai tsaye. Wannan kuma ya shafi gumi. Zai sami kwanciyar hankali a kan windowsill, ta batirin dumama. A lokaci guda, baya buƙatar spraying kwata-kwata (idan kawai tare da manufar tsarkin shuka kuma saboda babban sha'awar ku).
Kare pachypodium daga abubuwan kwantar da hankali! Su ne m a gare shi, da shuka kanta zai gaya maka game da rashin ƙarfi hypothermia: ganye zai fara fada da juya baki, gangar jikin zai zama tsumburai kuma lethargic. Daga qarshe, fure yakan iya jujjuyawa. A lokacin rani, gwada ɗaukar ta zuwa iska mai kyau. Sau da yawa ba kwa buƙatar juyawa da pachypodium, ƙananan tsire-tsire sun isa sau ɗaya a shekara, manya - sau ɗaya kowace shekara 2-3. A lokaci guda, magudanar ruwa ta zama tilas, kusan sulusin tukunya ya cika da shi don kada wani tsayayyen ruwa ya kasance.
Pachypodium ba shi da takamaiman ƙasan ƙasa. Babban abu shine cewa yakamata a sami danshi da iska a cikin ƙasa koyaushe. Mostasauren gonar yau da kullun tare da ƙari na yashi ma ya dace, kuma ana amfani da ƙasa mai ƙare don cacti. Sanya wani daskararren gawayi da dunƙule na jan bulo a ciki. Matattarar mai zai ba da ƙasa tabbatacce, rashin ƙarfi, yana da sauƙi a yi shi ta hanyar fasa jan bulo cikin ƙananan sassa da aka samo a wurin gini mafi kusa ko a cikin kwantena. Coal wani sinadari ne na sharar jiki wanda ke hana lalata, amma gawayi kawai daga bishiyoyin lalacewa sun dace. Don yin wannan, ƙona sanda daga Birch na talakawa, karya murhun wuta zuwa ƙanana da manyan ƙanana kuma ƙara kadan ga ƙasa.
Ana ciyar da Pachypodium kowane mako biyu a lokacin bazara da bazara. Zai fi kyau kada a yi amfani da kwayoyin, a yi amfani da takin ƙasa ma'adinai da ƙarancin sinadarin nitrogen. Takin mai dacewa ya dace da cacti. A dasa wani shuka a watan farko ba a ciyar da komai. Maganin pachypodium yana yaduwa ne ta hanyar tsaba kawai, kuma a gida yana da ɗan matsala don girma daga zuriyarsa.
Kuma wata mahimmanci mahimmanci bayanin kula. Ya ku iyaye na, ruwan pachypodium guba ne! A kowane hali kada ku sanya shi a cikin gandun daji, amma don aminci mafi girma a cikin gida gaba ɗaya. Muna ba da shawara ga kowa da kowa don yin aiki tare da pachypodium kawai tare da safofin hannu. Ruwan 'ya'yan itace ba zai haifar da haushi ga fata ba. Amma koda kuwa ganyen shuka bai fashe ba kuma ruwan 'ya'yan itace bai fito waje ba, yakamata a wanke hannaye sosai. Bugu da kari, yana da matukar girma!
