Wannan kyakkyawan furanni bashi da komai a tare da wanda ke tsiro a yankunan kewayen birni da gadaje na fure. Amma har yanzu, ana kiran fure gida daidai Jasmin, amma bushes a kan titi, tare da furanni masu ƙanshi, sune masu izgili (jasmine ƙarya). Haɗe waɗannan tsire-tsire ne kawai ƙanshin mai daɗin da ke fitowa daga furanni.
Daga cikin nau'in cikin gida, ana samun mafi yawan lokuta sau biyu - Sambac (Jasmin Arabic) da Holofotsvetkovy. Yasiri na larabawa ya gamsu da yadda yake fure duk lokacin bazara da damina, haka kuma, masu girbin furanni suna son shi sosai. Irin wannan fure, saboda tsayi mai tsayi, galibi ana amfani dashi azaman amurka. Jasmin da aka saka cikin akwatin yana da ban sha'awa sosai, ana siyar da shi sau da yawa.
Tsarin kulawa da irin wannan fure cikakke ba shi da rikitarwa. Amma, baƙon abu, amma ƙanshi mai daɗi ana iya danganta shi da gazawar. Barcin kusa da Jasmin da ke da furanni ba shi da lahani; da safe mummunan zazzaɓi a kai na iya bayyana. Don haka a cikin ɗakin kwana yana da kyau kada a sanya shi, amma a cikin sarari da ɗakin mazaunin haske mai haske, wurin da ya fi wucewa ga irin wannan shuka, liyafar ofis ɗin ma zai iya zuwa.
Yadda za a kula da Jasmin na gida?
Zazzabi Babu wasu buƙatu na musamman don yawan zafin jiki a cikin wannan shuka mai ƙanshi. A lokacin bazara, yana jin girma duka a cikin zafi da kuma yawan zafin jiki na al'ada. A cikin iska mai kyau, yana da kyau sosai. Lokaci guda, Jasmin bai tsinkayen zane-zane da kyau ba, don haka dole ne a kiyaye shi daga garesu. A cikin hunturu, zazzabi mai matsakaici ya fi kyau ga shuka, har ma da ɗan ƙaramin ƙima. Lokacin da aka kiyaye shi a cikin hunturu, tsarin zazzabi yana cikin kewayon +8 - +20, alamar sama na iya zama mafi girma, kawai a lokacin ne zai zama dole a sa ido a kan yin amfani da ruwa da kuma fesawa, wannan dole ne a yi shi akai-akai.
Haske Jasmine tana nufin tsire-tsire masu daukar hoto, ko da kuwa suna haskaka haskoki kai tsaye da rana, amma ba daɗewa ba. Amma har yanzu, ya kamata ka ba da furanni da karfi tare da kai tsaye hit of scorching haskoki, shi ne kadan bu mai kyau inuwa.
Watering, babban miya da zafi. Ba za ku iya bushe ƙasa ba, Jasmin ba ya son wannan sosai. A cikin yanayin rani, ya zama dole ƙasa ta kasance takurawa koyaushe, saboda a wannan lokacin yawan ruwa wajibi ne. A cikin hunturu, an rage yawan ban ruwa yin la’akari da yawan zafin jiki na iska, idan ta tashi ya zama dole ruwa sau da yawa. Wani muhimmin mahimmanci - ruwa don ban ruwa koyaushe ya kamata a yi amfani da taushi da ɗumi da kuma fesa guda. Lokacin da a waje da taga wajibi ne don fesa bazara a kowace rana, a cikin hunturu - kamar yadda ake buƙata, idan ya zama dole don fesa bushe da zafi a cikin ɗakin, amma a zazzabi mai sanyi ba za ku iya sanyawa ganyen tsiro ba.
Daga tsakiyar bazara zuwa ƙarshen watan Agusta, da zarar kowane 7-10 kwana, Jasmin yana girma sosai don haka yana buƙatar haɗuwa. Wadannan sune takin zamani da aka saba amfani dasu ga tsirrai na gida da suka girma. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da cikakken ma'adinan ma'adinai. Amma yana da kyau a yi amfani da duka waɗancan da takin mai magani ba tare da waɗanda ke da ruwa mai ɗauke da potassium ba.
Juyawa A mafi yawancin lokuta, kawai tsire-tsire matasa, manya, ana dasa shi a kowace shekara, lokacin da ya cancanta, amma kowane shekaru biyu zuwa uku dole ne a yi hakan. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da wannan domin cakuda ƙasa, wanda ya kunshi sassa na turf da ƙasa mai ganye, peat da ƙasa mai ruɓa, kazalika da rabin yashi da ƙasan ƙasar. Kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa dole ne.
Trimming da pinching. Domin jasmine ta faranta rai tare da kwarjini da kyan gani, irin waɗannan ayyukan dole ne a yi. Pruning ba ya kawo mummunan abu ga fure, kuma yana kwantar da hankali a hankali, saboda haka kuna iya yin shi lafiya. Zai fi kyau aiwatar da irin wannan tsari a cikin bazara (ƙarshen Fabrairu - Maris), kafin fara girma. Idan mai tushe ruwa ne mai rauni, sannan za a iya yanka su a rabi, kuma yawanci ana yin ɗan goya ta uku. Wannan ba kawai zai ba Jasmine damar samun kyakkyawan ra'ayi ba, har ma zai ba da babbar gudummawa don haɓaka harbe a gefe, inda fure fure zai fara nunawa.
Zai fi dacewa a yanyanka kananan tsire-tsire ta wannan hanyar tunda basu da abun yanka. Hakanan ba za a hana tsofaffi irin wannan hanyar ba, kawai wannan dole ne a yi shi da zaɓi.
Sake bugun. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu - yan itace da keɓewa. Yanke na wannan sun fi kyau zaɓi ɗan shekara ɗaya, wanda ya manyanta, tare da tsawon ƙwanƙw 15 cm kuma tare da ƙyallen 2-3, bayan an daidaita to akwai kyawawan halaye da yawa. An dasa yankan a cakuda daidai sassan duniya da yashi, ko kuma a cikin yashi, amma rigar.
Hanya mafi bayyane itace ganyen ruwa wanda za'a sanya itacen, har sai an kafa tushen. Yanki kafin wannan za'a iya bi dashi da mai wari. Ba tare da wannan ba, tushen zai jawo har tsawon wata daya da rabi. Mafi kyawun zazzabi don tushen tushen shine +22 digiri. Abu ne mai sauki ka yada jasmin ta hanyar sanya ruwa. An halasta lanƙwasa lanƙwasa a cikin bazara.
Manyan kwari Jasmin girma a cikin gida shine aphid, ganye weevil da gizo-gizo mite. Kuma sake, don tunatar da ku, a cikin wani akwati kada sanya wannan shuka a cikin dakin kwana da kuma gandun daji, domin kauce wa mai tsananin ciwon kai.
