Hutun hunturu na gabatowa, kuma sabon aiki yana jiran masoya shuka a cikin ƙasar. A kowace shekara, akwai gadaje ƙasa da ƙasa da albarkatun gona na gargajiya ke rike da su, kuma ana samun ƙarin tsire-tsire da yawa daga ƙasashen da ke da yanayi mai ɗumi (dumi). Zai iya zama ingantaccen tsarin halittar furanni na fure-fure, ciyayi masu ban sha'awa, bishiyoyi masu ban sha'awa da creepers waɗanda ke dacewa da sabon yanayin. Amma duk da haka, suna buƙatar waɗancan yanayin muhalli waɗanda ake amfani dasu a cikin asalin ƙasarsu.
Yadda za a rufe tsire-tsire don hunturu?Mazauna rani tare da gwaninta suna shirye sosai don haɗuwa da lokacin hunturu, amma ga masu farawa akwai tambayoyi masu ci gaba: lokacin da za a rufe, wane tsire-tsire za a rufe, yadda za a rufe yadda yakamata, fiye da rufe sauran masu mahimmanci. Za mu yi kokarin samo amsoshin waɗannan tambayoyin a yau.
Me yasa rufe tsire-tsire don hunturu?
Tsarin hunturu ya zama dole:
- don ƙirƙirar microclimate mai dumi ga kowace shuka a lokacin tsananin sanyi, a ƙasa -10 ... -15 ° C;
- don mafi kyawun tsarin tushen tsarin marigayi dasawa da tsire-tsire mai rauni sosai;
- daga daskarewa na superficially tushen tsarin da matasa harbe, a lõkacin da tushen tsarin perennial shuke-shuke freezes da talauci murmurewa a cikin frosts daga -10 ° C, zaunanniya fiye da kwanaki 5-6;
- daga lalacewar Trunks daga sanyi - a lokacin hunturu thaws tare da m tsananin sanyi, fasa samar a kan itacen haushi, da subcortical Layer na itace ya lalace, itãce hankali zama mara lafiya, lalace ta kwari da mutu;
- daga kunar rana a jiki; tsari ne da za'ayi a cikin rabin na biyu na hunturu, lokacin da rana ta kasance musamman yin burodi; dusar ƙanƙara yana haskaka hasken rana kuma yana haɓaka tasirin "ƙonewa" akan bishiyoyi (musamman conifers suna wahala);
- daga lokacin sanyi "fari" (iska mai karfi a cikin ruwan sanyi mai sanyi); iska mai ƙarfi ta bushe busassun allura, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar wakilan dangi mai haɗuwa;
- domin kariya daga garkuwar jiki.
Ana shirin hunturu
Adana tsire-tsire don lokacin hunturu-lokacin bazara shine kawai aiki inda kake sauri - zaka iya ƙara hawaye a kanka. Kuna buƙatar fara shirya don hunturu a watan Yuli-Agusta kuma kuyi shi bisa fahimta.
Da farko, bincika madogarar bayanan da waɗanne nau'in shuka ne ya kamata a kiyaye, kuma waɗanne nau'ikan mafaka ake bada shawarar a gare su. Abu na biyu, bisa ga fasaha da aka yarda gabaɗaya, duk tsire-tsire da za a iya shinge ba su buƙatar ciyar da nitrogen a rabi na biyu na bazara. Idan ana buƙatar riguna na sama (tushen, karin tushe), to, phosphorus-potash, ya kamata a yi amfani da takin mai magani na phosphorus. Kuna iya ciyarwa tare da maganin ash ko ash. Nitrogen yana haifar da saurin girma na harbe, kuma ba su da lokaci don shukawa a farkon yanayin sanyi kuma, a cikin hunturu, a matsayin mai mulkin, daskarewa.
Saboda cewa tsire-tsire jure hunturu sanyi da kyau, kasar gona karkashin tsire-tsire dole ne m. Sabili da haka, ana buƙatar yawan girbin kaka na tsire-tsire kafin su tafi don hunturu. Ephedra yana buƙatar a shayar da shi da ruwa mai yawa kafin hunturu. Su har zuwa ƙarshen fall har ma grabbing farkon hunturu, na rayayye ƙaura danshi kuma na iya kawai mutu daga "fari".
Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da kayan kwalliyar kaka. Cire bushe, m, maras kyau cuta, mai danko fita inaccurately rassan. Wani aiki na daban shine share gadayen fure na busasshen mai, ganye, sauran tarkace, da kuma shirya ƙasa a ƙarƙashin bishiyoyi da ciyayi.
Adana tsire-tsire kafin ya zama dole kamar dai daga baya ne.
Yaushe ya fara tsari?
A cikin yankuna na kudanci (Musamman dusar ƙanƙara) ana yin mafaka sau da yawa don kiyaye dusar ƙanƙara. Ana buƙatar mafaka masu ɗumi kawai don wakilan ɓangarorin da keɓaɓɓun wurare da na wurare masu zafi, waɗanda ba za su iya yin haƙuri da sanyi ba. Amma irin waɗannan sissies an fi sanya su a cikin gidajen lambuna na hunturu don hunturu, a cikin girma a cikin greenhouses kuma a lokacin rani kawai ana ɗauke su zuwa gonar budewa.
A cikin yankuna na tsakiya Tsarin tsire-tsire don hunturu yana farawa a ƙarshen Oktoba. Tare da dogon kaka mai zafi, an tsara lokacin mafaka zuwa Nuwamba, kuma ga amfanin gona ɗaya, zuwa watan Disamba. Sun rufe galibi daga tsawan sanyi, zafin rana da bushewar iska.
A cikin yankuna na arewa don tsari na kan lokaci, ya fi dacewa a mayar da hankali kan farko na sanyaya kullun -10 ... -15 ° C.
Ba shi yiwuwa a samar da matsuguni (musamman dumi) kafin farkon yanayin sanyi, amma kuma don tsari zuwa ƙarshen (lokacin da hunturu ya zo tare da sanyi - kuma mara kyau).
Ana cire shinge gwargwadon yankin, amma ban da farkon Maris-Afrilu ko tare da ci gaba da yawan zafin jiki sama da sifiri. Ana cire shinge a hankali. Yanayi "daga zafi zuwa sanyi", musamman a lokacin dawowar sanyi, na iya lalata amfanin gona mai da zafi. A lokaci guda, idan kun makara tare da buɗewa, tsirrai daga wuce haddi na iska mai laushi zasu fara zuwa su mutu. Ana cire shinge daga kunar rana a jiki bayan dusar kankara ta narke.
Ka'idodi na asali don tsari na hunturu
Kowane irin tsari yakamata ya samar da iska ta hanyar tsirrai. Hanyar tsari yakamata a cire tarin danshi a cikin tushen sa. Tsire-tsire za su fara ƙaruwa, tare da rufe murfin fungal kuma su mutu.
Lokacin shigar da matsugunnin iska na wutar volumetric, rassan kada su taɓa bangon katako, raga, suturar abu. Daskarewa yana haifar da rashin lafiya da mutuwar ɓangaren tsire-tsire mai sanyi.
Tsarin tsire-tsire yana gudana ne a hankali don accustom da shuka ya rasa, sannan kuma ga rashin haske. Ciyawar da ta tafi hutawa ya kamata a rufe ta gaba ɗaya.
Manyan hanyoyin samar da lokacin hunturu sun hada da tsaunin dutse, mulching, shinge mai bushewa daga kayan wucin gadi da sauran na'urori daban-daban.
Balagaya
Hanyar da ta fi dacewa kuma mafi karɓa don adana tsarin tushen a yankuna tare da canjin yanayi mai dumin yanayi shine sanyaya da daskarewa. Hilling na matasa seedlings, shrubs, da perennials na fure tabbatar da zazzabi akai-akai a cikin yankin na tushen wuya, taimaka wajen ci gaba da mai yiwuwa buds a cikin ɓangare na tsirrai da tushen located kusa da ƙasa farfajiya.
Hilling na tsire-tsire yana farawa bayan fara yanayin sanyi, lokacin da ƙasa ta daskare. Idan kun yi spud a cikin lokacin dumi, har ma tare da ƙasa mai laushi, to, haushi zai fara narkewa a gindin tsirrai, wanda zai haifar da mutuwar tushen wuya da kodan.
Tsire-tsire suna yayyafa shi da ƙasa, wanda aka ɗora shi cikin tudun ƙasa kusa da ginin al'adun don kada ya fallasa tushen tushen. An yi shinge daga 10 zuwa 40 cm tsayi, ya danganta da tsayin daka na seedlings ko harbe na gandun daji. Idan babu isasshen ƙasa don tuddai, zaka iya amfani da gonar, amma ba tare da ɓoye Tushen ba, tattara tuddai daga ƙasa kusa da shuka. Da farkon yanayin dumin yanayi, sannu a hankali aka buɗe tudun, yana ƙoƙarin kula da gangara don ruwan danshi ya tsira daga gangar jikin zuwa gefen kambi kuma baya ɓoyewa a gindin tsire-tsire.
Sun rufe daga hunturu frosts tare da hilling matasan shayi na gargajiya, Chrysanthemum na Koriya, eremurus da sauran tsire-tsire masu tsinkaye wanda tsayinsa bai wuce 20-30 cm ba ga tsayi.
Mulching ya fi dacewa don aiwatar da tsirrai da tsirrai na fure ba wadataccen sanyi ba, tare da tsarin tushen na sama.
Mulching
Irin wannan tsari shine mafi dacewa don aiwatar da lambun da tsire-tsire fure ba isasshe mai sanyi-mai tsayayya, tare da tushen tsararren tsari. Lokacin amfani da ciyawa, ƙasa ba kusa da tsire-tsire ba a taɓa shi. An rufe shi da kayan bushewa, ta amfani da busassun ganyen kaka mai 'lafiya, kayan lambu mai ban sha'awa da tsire-tsire na daji (Birch, Maple, chestnut). Abu ne wanda ba a ke so don ciyawa ƙasa a ƙarƙashin tsire-tsire tare da itacen oak da kwaya.
Hakanan za'a iya amfani da peat peat a matsayin ciyawa, ana iya yin sawdust (rotted, Semi-bazu), humus, takin da ya girma, ɗan ƙaramin itace, murƙushe ɓawon itace. Kafin mulching, a gindin tushe na kananan bishiyoyi, an sanya karamin motsi na yashi ko ƙasa, wanda bai fi 7-10 cm ba, kuma ciyawa har zuwa 40 cm tsayi an riga an warwatsa shi.
Tuna! Tsire-tsire sau da yawa ba daskare ba daga sanyi, amma daga tsari mara kyau.
Mulch abu ne mai kyau don rage asarar zafi da ƙasa ke yi da kuma kiyaye tushen tsarin lambun da tsirrai. Amma, Akwai AMMA ɗaya. A cikin ruwan sama, damina mai sanyi, ganye, ganyen peat, sawdust sun jike kuma suka zama masu aiwatar da ayyukan saɓo (musamman ga tsirrai tare da shimfidar ƙasa) ko, a cikin sanyi mai zuwa, daskarewa a cikin ƙanƙarar kankara wanda baya kare tushen tsarin daga sanyi.
Bugu da kari, peat, sawdust, kwakwalwan kwamfuta suna acidified a lokacin bazuwar kasar gona, don haka ba kowane nau'in shuka za'a iya mulched tare da su ba. Ciyawa, kamar dusar ƙanƙara, abu ne mai sauƙin dacewa don kula da yawan zafin jiki a yankuna da farkon dusar ƙanƙara.
Ta hanyar mulching, suna kare sanyi, ta amfani da bushe ganye ko humus kamar ciyawa, daisies, carnations, primroses, pansies, hyacinths, daffodils, phlox, daisies lambu, rudbeckia, delphinium, peonies lambu, astilbe da sauran nau'ikan tsire-tsire.
Tsari tare da kayan halitta
Ana iya rufe perennials da ƙananan bishi na ado da cinya tare da cinn cinik (rassan bishiyoyin coniferous da shrubs), katako mai mutu (stalks na sunflower, masara), fern ko brushwood. A wasu yankuna, an yi nasarar amfani da ciyawa, ciyada da sauran kayan halitta don ɗumi.
Lapnik
Rassan Coniferous sune tsari mai kyau, amma cikakkiyar lafiya za a iya amfani da shi. Lapnik baya tara danshi (kamar ganye), yana wuce iska sosai kuma yana riƙe dusar ƙanƙara, wanda ya zama kyakkyawan kyakkyawan shinge na tsintsaye da sauran tsirrai masu tsayi. Prickly needles tsoratar da rodents.
Suna amfani da cinn cinya don ɗaure furannin kananan bishiyoyi daga lalacewa ta hanyar hares da rufe matattarar tsire-tsire na matasa daga hunturu da farkon kunar rana. Lokacin amfani da reshen spruce don mafaka, dole ne a la'akari da cewa a lokacin hunturu yana rasa wani ɓangare na allura, wanda ke faɗuwa a ƙasa, ya fara jujjuyawa da acidites ɗin ƙasa. Wadannan mafaka za a iya amfani da su kawai ga albarkatun gona da ke tsayayya da acid acid na ƙasa.
Brushwood
Bishiyar da kanta ba ta kare tsirrai daga sanyi, amma ba ta hana musayar iska, ba ta lalace a cikin yanayin rigar, tana riƙe dusar ƙanƙara da kyau, tana samar da microclimate mai kyau a ƙarƙashin murfin dusar ƙanƙara. Yana da dacewa don amfani a yankuna masu ruwan sanyi.
Amarya
Daga rassan fern mai ƙarfi yana da sauƙi don gina bukka a kan ƙananan girma (har zuwa 0.5-0.7 m) bishiyoyin thermophilic da perennials na fure. Yana haɗuwa sosai da kaddarorin rassan spruce da bushewar ganye, amma bugu da requiresari yana buƙatar tsari daga danshi tare da fiber mai hana ruwa ko fim.
Bambaro
A cikin hunturu amfanin gona da tsire-tsire, ciyawa, shimfiɗa a cikin shimfiɗa ta 7-10 cm tsayi, kyakkyawan tsari ne mai tsada. Amfani da bambaro don dumama perennials na fure. An rufe shi da itacen katako, sunflower da masara na masara daga sama, yana ɗaukar dusar ƙanƙara wani lokacin da iska take busawa kuma tana riƙe da zafi sosai.
Amma wannan kayan rufe yana da nasa abubuwan. Kamar ganye, bambaro yana tara danshi (yana jike). A cikin yanayi mai dumin yanayi, an ƙirƙiri microclimate mai laushi a ƙarƙashin ɓawon burodi, wanda ke kaiwa ga ƙirarsa da kamuwa da cuta a cikin amfanin gona. Mice da sauran ƙananan ƙwayoyin jiyya suna son yin sheƙa a cikin bambaro, kwari da shuka cuta (fungi, microbes, ƙwayoyin cuta) hunturu. A karkashin bambaro, danshi mai tarawa yana rage jinkirin narkewar ƙasa, wanda ke buƙatar farkon tsabtace wurin tsari don saurin dumama saman yadudduka na ƙasa.
Idan akwai ciyawa mai wuce haddi, kuma babu sauran kayan rufewa, zai fi kyau a yi matattara bambaro daga gare ta. Basu wuce ruwa, huhu ba kuma basa danna tsire. A ƙarƙashin su, tsire-tsire suna bushe, ana kiyaye zafi sosai a lokacin sanyi.
Rassan Coniferous sune tsari mai kyau, amma cikakkiyar lafiya za a iya amfani da shi.
Itace mai mutu
Za a iya amfani da kataccen itace daga sunflower da masara a matsayin kayan taimako a cikin tsari na hunturu na ciyawa mai tsayi. Yawancin lokaci sukan fara tabbatar da lokacin hunturu bayan cikakken fure tare da farkon sanyi na farko.
A ranar bushewar rana (ba m da rigar), bushe mai tushe da bushewan perennials an ɗaure cikin ɗayan ko kuma sako-sako da bunches ko daure. Kowane ɗayansu za'a iya ɗaure shi a cikin wurare 2 zuwa 3 (ƙarancin miscanthus, reeds na ado, sedge na Jafananci, fescue) saboda iska mai sanyi ba ta lalata snow. Ganyen tsirrai da kansu suna ba da ƙarin kariya. A cikin bazara an cire su.
Don karkatarwa, yi amfani da igiya mai laushi ko wasu kayan (ba layin kamun kifi ba). A kusa da waɗannan bushes sun ɗaure shinge na itace daga mataccen itace kuma suna ɗaure shi a cikin wurare 2 -3. Ya juya shinge, wanda ya zama ƙarin shinge don adana dusar ƙanƙara kuma yana ba da ƙarin kariya daga sanyi da iska.
Abubuwan Tsaron ntasa Masu Wucin Gadi
Baya ga kayan halitta (na inganta) kayan sutura, wanda kusan duk mazauna bazara ke amfani da su don dumama tsirrai na lambu, gadajen furanni da kuma lawns, kasuwa tana ba da kayan kayan ado masu yawa kamar: agrofibre, spunbond, agrotex, lutrasil, burlap, jute, nau'ikan fim daban-daban, da sauransu. .
Hanyoyi mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi dacewa na mafaka na hunturu ta amfani da kayan wucin gadi sune:
- free swaddling;
- yin amfani da murfin da aka shirya;
- lanƙwasa zuwa ƙasa;
- Tsararren iska
Ana amfani da swaddling kyauta da kayan rufewa don hunturu na matasa na seedlings na coniferous da amfanin gona na 'ya'yan itace, ciyayi masu tsananin zafi. Wannan shine babban abin rufewa yayin aikin shinge da aka rufe iska akan tsirrai akan gindin katako a kaman bukka, sito, triangular (tripod) da sauran nau'ikan tsarin gini.
Free swaddling
Daga Fabrairu zuwa Afrilu, zazzabi mai yawan zafin rana, dusar ƙanƙara, wacce ke biye da ranakun da rana, tana barazanar kunar rana a jiki a lokacin hadari. Wadanda suka fi rauni a wannan lokacin su ne kananan bishiyoyi da kuma daji conifers 1.0-1.5 m high. A ƙarƙashin tasirin rana, allurai sun farka. Ana buƙatar ruwa don tsari na photosynthesis, amma tushen tsire-tsire har yanzu suna bacci. Danshi baya shiga sashin sama, kuma allura sun bushe.
Akwai bushewar ilimin halittar jiki, wanda akan haskaka hasken rana. An kirkiro ƙonewa da ƙirar zafi, yana haifar da rarrabewa, wani lokacin kuma ƙarshen mutuwar ƙirar matasa.
Hanya mafi kyau don kare bishiyoyi daga konewa shine swaddling tare da kowane ƙarfi mai ƙarfi (don kar a karya iska mai ƙyalƙyali) ƙurar iska mara nauyi. Fixedarancin fiber ɗin an kafa shi kusa da ƙasa. Za ku iya yin barci kawai tare da dusar ƙanƙara. Suna shiga cikin shuka daga kasa zuwa sama, dan kadan sun mamaye gefan masana'anta a saman juna.
Swaddling abu ne mai sauki (ba m), an daidaita shi tare da igiyar swaddling, bulala. An cire kicin ɗin a watan Afrilu, lokacin da tushen tsarin tsirrai ya fara aiki (ƙasa tana tudun ruwa akan mashin), ruwa yana gudana zuwa ga allura. Hasken rana ba abin damuwa bane ga shuka. Ya kamata a bincika swibling na watan Fabrairu ta hanyar tsari, musamman ma bayan dusar kankara, kuma a kashe dusar ƙanƙara daga bishiyun da aka liƙe.
Madadin jujjuya, zaku iya amfani da raga na musamman tare da ƙarancin shading daban-daban (50-75%). Suna da tasiri musamman a yankuna na kudanci.
Haske. Gardenerswararrun lambu a watan Afrilu, don sauri farkar da tushen tsarin conifers daga rashin himma, zubar da'ira a kusa da akwati (ba shtamb) tare da guga na ruwan zãfi ko ruwan zafi sosai (amma kawai ba tafasa da tushen).
Daga kunar rana a jiki, ya zama dole don kare tsire-tsire na conifers na kudu maso gabas, watsawar kudu ko kudu, wanda aka dasa akan bangon farin, bango, shinge. An maimaita yawan shakatawa duk da nau'in conifer na itace har zuwa shekaru 3 kuma ana riƙe shi a wani lokaci mai zuwa arborvitae, cypress, juniper, nau'in spruce na Kanada da sauran tsirrai, dangane da sakamakon lura.
Hanya mafi kyau don kare bishiyoyi daga konewa shine swaddling tare da kowane fiber mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.
Yin amfani da murfin da aka riga aka yi
Daga kunar rana a jiki da iska mai bushewa, zaku iya amfani da murfin da akayi kwalliya da kuma cones (wanda aka siyar a shagon) ko kuma dinka musu da kanka. Murfiyoyi sun fi amfani don amfani don tsari daga kunar rana a jiki ko iska mai bushewa Bishiyoyi masu conifeful tare da kambi mai girma, mai babban ganye, itace mai kama da peony, da cones ga kananan bishiyoyi.
An jefa murfi, mazugi da sauran mafaka a saman tsiron, suka yadu kan kambi kuma, ba su kai ƙasa ba, an kafa su da sandunansu da igiyoyi. Dankin yana rufe a sama, kuma yana kwance a ƙasa da yardar kaina. Wannan hanyar ita ce mafi dacewa don amfani a yankuna masu karancin dusar ƙanƙara kuma yanayin zafi mara kyau. Sukan girgiza tsirrai tare da farawa mai haske kuma suna tashi a cikin yanayin gizagizai mai tsauri mai tsauri.
Dowling
Yawancin tsire-tsire hawa, vines, bishiyoyi na ornamental, fure wanda aka kafa akan harbe na shekarar da ta gabata, ɓangaren da ke sama yana buƙatar kariya daga sanyi hunturu. An kiyaye su ta hanyar lanƙwasa. Don yin wannan, an shirya bene a ƙarƙashin shuka daga katako na katako ko goge na musamman na waya don warewa daga damp (kariya daga juyawa, ƙira). A kan shimfiɗar shimfiɗar ƙasa kwance, itacen inabi, hawa rassan, cire daga goyon baya.
Idan rassan sun kasance na roba, suna daure a hankali kuma an daidaita su da igiyoyi zuwa turakuwan da aka kora a cikin ƙasa, ko kuma ginin ƙasa. Downing dole ne a yi kafin sanyi. In ba haka ba, bayan sanyi, katako mai sauƙin karya lokacin da lanƙwasa. A cikin yankuna masu karancin dusar ƙanƙara a cikin hunturu, an rufe su da katako mai ƙarfi da rassa don ɗaukar dusar ƙanƙara. Sama da rassan spruce, itace mai bushewa, kowane rassan da aka yanke za'a iya rufe shi da kowane agro-canvas, barin iska ta (ana buƙatar rata iska).
Ta hanyar kariya daga kariya daga lokacin sanyi wigels, hydrangeas, hawa wardi, nau'in innabi na Turai, clematis na rukuni na 1 da na 2, Brown honeysuckle, codonopsis, Schisandra, wisteria na Sin, zangon, forsythia, rhododendrons. Tare da farawa na thaws, tsire-tsire fara buɗewa. Ana yin bude baki a hankali don kare tsirrai daga kunar rana a jiki.
Tsarin bushe iska
A cikin yankuna masu sanyi, ingantaccen abin kariya daga lokacin sanyi shine zane-zane iri iri a cikin tsari mai tsauri da kayan rufe jiki. Firam ɗin na iya samun nau'i daban-daban - mazugi, ƙwal, "ɗakin kwana", bukkar ko bukkar triangular. Yana da kyau a yi amfani da kayan ɗumi don firam (allon, faranti, igiyoyin katako, filastik, da dai sauransu). Baƙin ƙarfe zai ƙara sanyi kawai.
Firam ɗin dole ne jure yanayin dusar ƙanƙara har zuwa 50-60 cm tsayi da iska mai ƙarfi. Abin rufewar ya ƙunshi yadudduka 2 - insulating da danshi insulating. Za'a iya ɗaukar yanayi mai dumama ko zafi-yana sanya sutturar tsari mai ƙarfi, gwargwadon yanayin yanayin yankin, na iya zama cinya, bushe ganyen lafiya, matattarar ciyayi, rake, tsoffin jaridu, burlap, kayan zamani marasa saƙa, waɗanda ba lallai ba ne a saukinsu.
Za'a sanya danshi mai ɗaukar hoto da fim ko kayan rufin, wasu kayan tabbataccen danshi. Kafin sanya firam ɗin, cire duk ragowar ganyayyaki da sauran tarkace a ƙarƙashin tsirrai. A kasar gona ya kamata a moderately bushe, tsire-tsire ba tare da ganye. Shuke-shuke suna haifar da yanayin cikakken hutawa. Don kada su yi birgima, suna barin iska mai buɗewa yayin da thaws ya faru don iska ta zubo daga danshi mai yawa lokacin sanyi da iska mai kyau.
Babban yanayin da wurin ajiyar iska shine kasancewar rata a tsakanin iska mai sanya zafi da yadudduka-daskararru. Ita ce ke haifar da yawan zafin jiki na dole. Mazauna na iya zama cikakke. Don haka, ana iya haɗu da "gidan" tare da hawan dutse da mulching.
Waɗannan nau'in lambun da tsirrai masu tsalle-tsalle suna buƙatar kariya ta bushe-bushe a cikin hunturu: wardi, fure, katako, juniper, rhododendrons, tsirrai, almara, matattarar matasa, furanni da yawa, shukokin kudu da sauransu.
Mai karatu! Ba shi yiwuwa a cikin labarin guda ɗaya don rufe duk nau'ikan da hanyoyi na tsirrai daga yanayin yanayin hunturu, don bayyana duk kayan aikin da ake amfani da su don samar da kwanciyar hankali na hunturu don dabbobinmu na kudu da na waje, don jera duk nau'in tsire-tsire waɗanda ke buƙatar mafaka. Ba mu da wata shakka cewa kowane mazaunin rani yana da nasa hanyoyin da za su iya kiyaye tsiro daga dusar ƙanƙara, zafin jiki na bazara, da kunar rana a jiki. Raba iliminku da gwaninta a cikin sharhi. Za mu yi godiya sosai.
