Tsarin hanyoyin gonar da hanyoyi ba kawai yana taimaka mana mu dace da motsa shafin ba, har ma yana yin wasu mahimman ayyukan da yawa. Ofayan mafi mahimmanci shine zalla, rarraba gonar da ba shi tsari mai kyau da bayyanar. Hanyoyi da hanyoyi suna jaddadawa da bayyanar da irin salon da aka kirkira da kuma kirkirar tushe wanda ya danganci shimfidar wuri. Kuma suma - suna taimaka wajan fadada fili da kuma ba da labarin asirin da kuma sirrin lambun. Ofaya daga cikin hanyoyi mafi sauƙi don cim ma aiki na ƙarshe shine amfani da rukuni na girgiza bishiyoyi da perennials tare da hanyoyi waɗanda zasu ba ku damar yin wasa tare da panoramas da hangen nesa.
Camouflage lambun fure tare da hanyar gonarMe yasa ɓoye abin buɗewa, ko kaɗan game da sihirin lambu
Ba a kira tsarin hanyoyin da hanyoyin tafiya ba da gangan "arteries" na lambun. Hanyar sadarwar sadarwa da hanyoyin da aka shimfida ba kawai manufar sauƙaƙe motsi a kusa da shafin ba, har ma yana ƙayyade salon, tsari, rarrabuwa da bayyanar, aiki da tsinkaye gaba ɗaya.
Hanyoyi mafi yawan lokuta suna raba wani lambu zuwa bangarori daban daban ko kuma jawo hankalin idanu ga nasara da abubuwa masu mahimmanci da sasanninta. Amma nesa da kullun hanyoyi sun isa don ƙirar jituwa, kuma hanyoyin da kansu ba tare da ƙarin firam ɗin ba zai sa zane ɗin ya kasance da ƙarin haske.
Hanyoyi don yin hanyoyi don yin ado da lambun suna da bambancin abubuwa:
- ƙirar kan iyakoki ko ƙananan shinge akan tarnaƙi;
- zane na kunkuntar masu hadewa;
- "kawo" ga tafarkin gadajen fure ko rabatok;
- jigon "masu gadi" - haruffa tsire-tsire masu hade;
- yin amfani da hasken baya don wasa da illusions;
- hada sutura, da bambanci da fadi da kuma hanyoyin hanyoyin da za'a bi don kara tsari.
Amma yana da wuya a sami zaɓi kamar na ban mamaki da kuma bayyanannun kamar yadda ake amfani da ƙanana cikin yanayin sarari, amma ƙungiyoyi masu tasiri sosai.
A zahiri, kungiyar masking tare da hanyar waƙa wani ƙaramin taro ne na tsintsiya da perennials, wanda ake ganin cikakke ne kuma tsarin jituwa. Tana taka rawar kayan ado, da lafazi na tsaye, da sakin fuska. An rarraba irin waɗannan rukunin zuwa karamin yanki. Suna amfani da shukakkun bishiyoyi masu tsinkaye tare da bishiyoyi na huda daga cikin sahihan bayyanannun launuka masu ƙima da mafi kyawun herbaceous perennials waɗanda zasu iya yin ba tare da kulawa da girma a wasu inuwa ba.
Babban aikin rukuni na masking shine rushe shimfidar wuri da panorama ta yadda kowane juzu'i ko kowane bangare na hanyar da hanyar ke buɗe wani sabon salo da ba tsammani, ta yadda gonar ba ta bayyana dukkan sirrinta a farkon gani ba kuma akwai ƙarin asiri a ciki. A wata kalma, ta yadda duk wani kewaya a cikin lambun har ma da nassi na dubu a koyaushe ana ganinta azaman balaguro mara misaltawa, mutum yana son bayyana asirinsa ga rashin iyaka.
Camouflage lambun fure tare da hanyar gonarSu (kungiyoyi) an sanya su inda ya zama abin birgewa, kallon ba shi da abin da za a iya jingina da shi, panorama da kallon budewa daga hanyar da suke kamar sun yi laushi da banal, akwai jin bayyananne da rayuwar yau da kullun.
Tare da taimakon mashigar masaki, zaku iya ɓoye wasu sasanninta ko bangarorin gonar daga kallo, rufe abin kallo wanda ke buɗe a kusa da jujjuya, sanya shinge ko kuma gefen hutawa, hana kallon arbor, kandami, lambun - ƙara ɓoye abu don gonar da tayar da sha'awa.
Tsarin kwanciyar hankali wanda bashi da fa'ida shine babban abokin gaba na jin daɗin tafiya a cikin lambun da shakatawa a ciki. Kuma inda hanyar kawai ke gudana ta hanyar bude ko akwai a fili bai isa ba don wasu "kama" ido kashi, zaka iya dasa tsire-tsire maski lafiya.
Irin waɗannan filayen suna da ƙarin, galibi aikin da ba a ɗaukarsa ba: tare da taimakon ƙungiyoyin masking mai sauƙi zai iya daidaita yanayin iska da haske akan wurin, cire wuraren buɗe wuraren da aka tsarkake, da kuma haifar da ƙarin amo da iska. Kuma ku kare kanku daga idanuwanku ta hanyar kammala wasu ayyuka sau daya lokaci daya tare da taimakon kungiyar masu saurin kayan ado.
Za'a iya ƙirƙirar rukunin masking don kowane lambu da kowace hanya.
Smallan ƙaramin tsire-tsire, wanda aka sanya shi a kan hanya kuma yana taimakawa ɓoye sake dubawa, ana kiransa dabarar kirkirar lambuna a cikin yanayin dabi'a. Amma irin waɗannan "dabarun" za a iya amfani da su sosai a cikin lambun yau da kullun. Bayan haka, ya isa ya maye gurbin bishiyoyi ko bishiyoyi na yau da kullun tare da waɗanda aka datse, don kusanci zaɓi na perennials ta wata hanya dabam - kuma irin wannan rukunin ba zai yi kama da hoto mai ɗaukar hoto ba, amma zai bayyana a matsayin mai ladabi da tsauraran matakan tsufa na geometry da furannin lush.
Tabbas, a cikin waɗancan lambunan da aka shimfiɗa hanyoyi ba layi ba, yana kan iska, inda hanyoyin da kansu suke ba wa lambun ta ƙawance da ban mamaki kuma suna gani da haɓaka yankin, yana da sauƙin amfani da dabarun maski (akwai ƙarin juyawa da karkatarwa a wurin). Amma wannan ba shine kawai zaɓi ba.
Kingwanƙwaran mashaya, galibi, ana sanya su a ƙwanƙolin waƙar, a biyun ko a bayansa ta hanyar da za a ɓoye hanyar dogaro daga yawo a gonar kuma ƙara ingantaccen tsarin gonar. Amma irin wannan jeri ba shine kadai ba kuma mafi nisa daga hanya ta wajibi. Idan hanyoyinku ba masu jujjuyawa bane, amma madaidaici, ko kuma hanyar ta tsallake sarari tare da wani rauni mara nauyi, “jiragen sama”, to zaku iya sanya rukuni masking a zahiri a duk inda ya canza tsinkaye daga kallon kuma ya kara burge shi.
Idan hanyar haɗe tare da matakala, to sai a sanya rukunin maski, kamar a rufe saman matakai a cikin fikafikan. Idan kuna son ɓoye ɗayan kusurwa don shakatawa, to kawai kuyi tafiya tare da hanyar nemo inda zaku fara ganin wannan kusurwa. Wannan shine inda ake buƙatar sanya ƙungiyar da ta rufe bita.
Camouflage lambun fure ta matakala a cikin lambunShuke-shuke don mask plantings
Ana amfani da nau'ikan tsire-tsire iri biyu don ƙirƙirar ƙungiyoyin masking:
- 2-3 manyan tsirrai ko tsintsiya madaidaici - abubuwa na tsaye ko tushe na tsaye;
- Daga tsararraki 2 zuwa 5 da tsirrai masu rarrafe a ƙafafunsu, suna haɗa kawunan ku duka - "matashin kai" na ƙungiyar.
Abu ne mai sauqi ka sanya su: za a sanya lafazin a tsaye a zahiri a layi daya, tsayi mai girma da girma don samun tushe mai ma'ana. Kuma yankin da ke ƙarƙashinsu da kewaye yana cike da manyan rukunin perennials, ƙirƙirar nau'i na firam da kuma tsarin abun da ke ciki.
Plantaya daga cikin tsire-tsire ba a dasa shi a cikin matashin kai ba a ƙarƙashin bushes: tunda wannan tarin abubuwa ne na plantsan tsire-tsire, yana da kyau a bayyana kyawun kowannensu tare da jaddada manufar dasa manyan aibobi. Kuma manyan ƙungiyoyi na amfanin gona na zamani suna da kyau a daidaita su ta hanyar dasa bishiyoyi kuma a rama ganin girman su.
Abu ne mai sauqi ka zabi irin tsirrai da za su iya yin aikin da kyau. Bayan haka, dukkanin amfanin gona da aka yi amfani da su - na shrub-woody da ciyawa - dole ne su cika tsauraran matakan sharudda:
- sama sama da shading ko girma a cikin inuwa idan an sanya su a karkashin manyan ciyayi;
- ya zama mai taurin kai da rashin fassara;
- kula da kwalliya a duk lokacin aiki, kuma aƙalla tsirrai 2 a cikin rukunin - suma kyawunta a cikin hunturu;
- bambanta da kyawawan launuka da tsararrun rubutu;
- bambanta da kowane maƙwabci a cikin zane, launi, siffar da girman ganye;
- ta dace da salon gonar.
Zai fi kyau a fara "zaɓi" na 'yan takara daga tsire-tsire waɗanda aka riga aka yi amfani da su wurin sanya shinge shafin. Mafi shahararrun abubuwa masu sauƙi da sauƙi don shuka nau'in tsire-tsire na ornamental za su gaya muku abin da amfanin gona za ku zaɓa, don kada ku yi baƙin ciki tare da lokaci. Wajibi ne yin la'akari da tsarin launi na lambun, al'adun furanni waɗanda suka mamaye shi, da kuma manyan abubuwan ƙira.
Don ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar da tsire-tsire masu fure suka ɗauki juna zai zama da wahala, kuma galibi ba zai yiwu ba. Sabili da haka, yin fare a kan kakar wasa ɗaya ko a kan shuka ɗaya a kowace kakar, kuma ku sami tushen ƙungiyar tsirrai na duniya baki ɗaya. Babban abu shine bayyanar rubutu, daidaito, daukaka da mutunci, cikakken hoto, ba fure ba.
Rhododendron filayen fure tare da hanyar lambuEvergreens yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar da za ta yi aikinta ko da a cikin hunturu, ba da amincin lambun kuma su dace da tsire-tsire na kwarangwal. Ofayan mafi kyawun candidatesan takara shine juniper mai rarrafe, wanda za'a iya ƙara perennials a ƙafar manyan tsirrai. Haɓakawa kuma ya zama mafi kyau a tsawon shekaru, zai haifar da kyakkyawan tsari da ɗaukaka na abun da ke ciki.
Hakanan, adadin ƙananan al'adu na iya haɓakawa tare da euonymus mai rarrafe, tsakanin za ku iya zaɓar bambance bambancen bambancin ku don dandano. Hakanan suna haskaka abun da ke ciki, suna ƙara sa tasiri mai ban sha'awa da adon zamani.
Daga cikin manyan lamuran hunturu-hunturu, akwai kuma da yawa da za a zaɓa daga. Spruce ko shuɗi mai fure, furen junipers, arborvitae da yews, pines ko euonymus - kyakkyawa, tsayayye, kullun masu kyan gani da kwalliya masu kyan gani duk shekara.
Za'a iya zaɓar kyawawan ciyawa, ƙyalli da furanni masu fure zuwa fure. Wwararrun kwalliya na ado ko derens suna da 'yan takara masu kyau. Kamar ƙananan maples, rhododendrons, lilacs, mock up, viburnum na ado, bishiyoyin apple ko cherries.
Itea'idodin herbaceous perennials waɗanda za su fi dacewa da jurewa za su iya jure wa aikin daidaita jituwa na shishigi Yarrows, penstemon, catnip, sage, coreopsis, bluehead, geranium, echinacea sune mafi akasari a tsakanin jinsunan fure. Kuma daga cikin masu ganye na ganye, kula da ferns, tsutsa, mai tsabta, runduna da Co. Yi la'akari da hasken wuta kuma a ƙarƙashin plantan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire mai haƙuri-haƙuri, kuma tare da kewaye rukuni - ƙarin nau'in ƙaunar haske.
