Shuka fure fure da kulawa a cikin ƙasa buɗeHaretail (Lagurus ovatus, Lagurus babu shi, wutsiyar kurege) wani tsiro ne mai hatsi wanda ya samar da irin sihiri irin na dabba.
Wadannan igiyoyin cute masu kyau suna da kyau don ado gadaje furen, kan iyakoki, yin bouquets, kayan fasaha masu ban sha'awa.
Bayanin lagurus
Haretail cikin hoton zanen lambu akan fure
Lagurus ƙanƙara daga tekun Bahar Rum, sabili da haka ya yi girma sosai a kan busassun ƙasa. A cikin yanayi mai saukin yanayi, yana da damar yin farin ciki tare da kwarangwal dinsa na kusan shekara biyu, amma ba zai tsira daga lokacin tsananin sanyi ba. A matsayin shuka na shekara-shekara, furewar lagurus a cikin watanni biyu na lokacin rani na ƙarshe, kuma a cikin yankuna masu ɗumi yana da kwalliya a farkon watan Mayu.
A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, ƙwayar hatsi ta yi girma kimanin 60 cm a tsayi, ƙaramin ɗanɗano mai tsayi yana da faɗi tsawon cm 2-3. Tsarin spikelet yana da tsawo - kimanin 2.5-4 cm, launin yana da haske. Ganyen suna da tsawo (kimanin cm 20), lebur, an haɗe su da tushe, kuma an rufe su da ƙananan villi. Raguwa na launin kore mai launin shuɗi. Haske mai haske da launuka masu haske suna ba wa shuka irin kallon da ta fi kyau kyau.
Girma Haretail daga Tsaba
Haretail lagurus tsaba
Yadda ake tattara tsaba Haretail?
Zomo yana yaduwa ta zuriya. A cikin fall, lokacin da spikelets bushe da ripen, ana tattara tsaba daga spikelets. Wajibi ne a datse wutsiyar wutsiya lokacin da shuka ya juya ya zama rawaya ya bushe, ya sa su a bushe, wuri mai inuwa sai jira har sai sun bushe gaba ɗaya. Tsaba za a iya samun sauƙin raba daga Fluffy, idan wrinkled da hannu. Don haka kuna buƙatar canja wuri: zuba zuriya daga tsayin 30-40 cm kuma busa don sassanya marasa lafiya su tashi zuwa gefe.
Seeding for seedlings
- Shuka seedlings ne yake aikata a watan Maris-Afrilu a cikin gina jiki sako-sako da ƙasa.
- Yi amfani da ƙananan tukwane tare da ramuka na magudanar ruwa, dasa shuki tsaba uku zuwa biyar a cikin tukunya. An yi nisa ba sau da yawa, 3-4 cm tsakanin shuki, zurfin ciki shine 0.5-1 cm.
- Gina greenhouse, yana rufe amfanin gona tare da fim ko jaka, gilashi. Ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya shuka tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi ko samar da wuri da wuri a cikin yankuna masu sanyi.
Haretail iri ne yake shuka irin shuka
- Bayan fitowar, ana cire fim ko gilashi.
- Shayar sparingly, ba tare da ambaliya.
- Ya kamata walƙiya mai zafi, zaɓi windows ta kudu.
Seedlingsauran da suka girma suna yin zafi kafin shuka, suna barin rana da yamma a baranda ko a gonar. Dasa a cikin ƙasa a cikin rashin dare sanyi a nesa na 10-15 cm.
Shuka cikin bazara tare da tsaba a cikin ƙasa
Yadda Ake Girma Haretail Grass a Filin bude
Daga ƙarshen Afrilu, za a iya shuka zomo a cikin ƙasa.
Tsaba yana buƙatar haɗuwa da yashi, ya zurfafa a cikin ƙasa da ma'aurata cm, lura da nisan nisa na 10-15 cm tsakanin layuka da nisa ɗaya tsakanin bushes a jere, tunda tsire-tsire yana samar da mai tushe da yawa kuma za'a cika maƙil. A cikin kwanaki 10-12, seedlings zai bayyana. Lokacin girma seedlings, ana haihuwar seedlings kuma an dasa shi makonni 2 bayan fitowan.
Shuka a cikin hunturu
An lura cewa a cikin ruwan sanyi mai ɗumi sabbin shuki na iya fitowa daga zuriya. Sabili da haka, wani lokacin ana shuka lagurus a cikin hunturu, a cikin kwanakin ƙarshe na kaka, lokacin da ya isa sanyi don kada tsaba su yi toho kafin lokacin bazara.
Girma da kulawa da lagurus
Zomo na kurege bashi da wata ma'ana ga tsarin ƙasa, zai yi kyau a kowace ƙasa. Yana son haske, an yarda da ɗan inuwa kaɗan. Wannan hatsi za a iya girma a cikin lambu da kuma a tukwane akan baranda. Yana da tsayayya wa fari, amma a kan tsananin tafi, ruwa yau da kullun, musamman idan ya yi girma a ɗaka, saboda ruwan sama ba zai iya isa wurin ba.
Abun da ke ciki na ƙasa da kuma kayan miya
Don samun mafi girma spikelet wanda zai yi kyau musamman kyau a cikin tsari na fure, ya wajaba don tabbatar da ingantaccen yanayin ci gaba. Shuka cikin ƙasa mai santsi, ƙasa mara nauyi, ƙara yashi yana da taimako. Kafin fure, amfani da takin mai magani na nitrogen kowane kwana 10 tare da ruwa. Lokacin da spikelet suka bayyana, zaku iya ciyar da takaddun ma'adinan ma'adinai sau biyu. Yana da mahimmanci samar da hasken rana na 12-14.
Yaushe za a yanka lagurus
Don kada spikelet na bouquets basu crumble kuma suna kiyaye bayyanar kyakkyawa na dogon lokaci, kuna buƙatar yanke su kafin su juya launin rawaya. Kafin yanke, kuna buƙatar jira daga raɓa don bushe, wato, ya fi kyau a yi wannan bayan abincin rana ko a farkon yamma.
Cutar da kwari
Lagurus yana da rigakafi mai ƙarfi, yana da tsayayya da cututtuka da cututtukan fata, da yanayin yanayi mai canzawa. Da takin mai magani mai dauke da takaddun nitrogen na iya tsokanar mai daɗi kuma ya cika (duhu) rufewar ganye. Don hana wannan faruwa, kuma hatsi ya sami wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki, maye gurbin ɗayan suturar miya tare da gari mai ƙaho.
Hare a cikin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi: abin da za'a shuka?
Hare lagurus a cikin hoton zane mai faɗi
Wannan ciyawa mai tsayi mai tsayi tana da kyau don cike filayen dutse, kan iyakoki. Don yin ado da lambun dutsen, ya fi kyau shuka lagurus a cikin rukuni.
Tare da taimakon zomo, zaku iya cike sararin samaniya tsakanin kayan fure, karin shekara da bushes, wanda ya dace don amfani dashi a cikin lambuna fure, kusa da bushes na 'ya'yan itace.
Zabi tsire-tsire marasa misaltawa waɗanda suka fi son ƙarancin ƙasa kamar maƙwabta. Furanni masu haske zasu bambanta da banbancin kyawawan kayan aikinta. Hakanan yana cakuda kyawawan launuka tare da perennials na herbaceous mai launi mai cike da launuka: wannan itace mai ƙarfi, fure coleus, da ciyawar roba.
Yin amfani da furanni bushe a furanni
Lagurus a cikin hoton furannin fure
Busassun kayan maye na wutsiyar zomo suna da matukar tasiri a bouquets. An yanyanka kayan masarufi masu tsami, ba tare da jiran cikakken matattarar su ba, an cire foliage kuma an tattara su a cikin wasu manyan fakitoci kyauta. Don bushewa, rataya tare da spikelets a cikin ɗaki tare da samun iska mai kyau.
Yadda ake fentin wutsiyar kurege a gida
Furanni masu bushe suna da ɗanɗano mai laushi mai laushi, amma kuma za'a iya fentin su. Zaka iya amfani da dyes na musamman a cikin kwantena na aerosol ko cika kwalliyar ruwa-mai narkewa a cikin akwati tare da fesa. Bayan zane, kuna buƙatar bushe don kwanaki 1-2. Kuna iya haɗuwa tare da kowane furanni masu launuka masu haske ko tattara fentilet mai kwalliya masu yawa a cikin wata hutu mai zaman kanta.
