7 tsire-tsire na cikin gida waɗanda ba su da yawa

Shekaru da yawa da suka wuce, mutane suna yin ado da gidajensu. Hanya guda don ƙirƙirar coziness da kyau a cikin gida shine girma furanni na cikin gida. Wannan labarin zai mayar da hankali ga tsire-tsire waɗanda ba sa buƙatar hasken rana mai yawa.

Tsire-tsire na gida waɗanda ba sa buƙatar hasken rana mai yawa

Yawancin tsire-tsire suna buƙatar haske mai yawa don kyakkyawan haɓaka da furanni masu yawa. Amma akwai furanni na cikin gida waɗanda suke jin girma a cikin inuwa kuma basa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Ya isa ya kirkiri yanayi mai mahimmanci a gare su sannan kuma ya shayar da shi. Wadanne furanni ne basa son dumbin haske? Wannan rukunin tsire-tsire sun hada da:

Adiantum

Wahalar daɗaɗɗiyar fern al'adun wurare masu zafi ce ta yanayin latitude. An fasalta shi da tushe mai rarrafe, wanda aka rufe shi da sikeli mara nauyi na sautin launin ruwan kasa. An dasa tsire da kayan ganyayyaki masu ƙarfi da karfi, fentin kore tare da tinge mai ƙwanƙwasa. An rufe nau'ikan sihirin da ke tattare da launin toka da sporangia tare da kwancen karya na launin ruwan kasa kuma suna tare da jijiyoyin da ke kasan ganye.

Kula da adiantum:

• m inuwasaboda haka, windows a gefen arewa ko gefen gabas zasu dace da shi;
• mafi yawan zafin jiki a lokacin rani ya zama 21̊ C, kuma a cikin hunturu - a tsakanin 15-20̊ C, amma shuka zai iya tsayayya da ƙasƙanci har zuwa 10̊ C;
• m ruwa da kuma adon madaidaicin daskararru a duk shekara;
• Manyan miya a lokacin bazara yin amfani da taki na ruwa don amfanin gona na gida;
• pruning tsohuwar har da ganye mai lalacewa.

Dasawa a cikin bazara, kamar yadda ya cancanta. Propagated a cikin bazara da rabo daga daji ko spores.

Aucuba

Aukubu, wanda dangin Kizilov ne, ana kiransa Itacen Zinare. Gan daji na har abada zuwa 1.5 mba mai son hasken rana sosai ba. Furannin furanni masu launin shuɗi waɗanda suke taruwa a cikin bunch da ganye mai launin fata tare da kasancewar alamun aibobi na zinare suna jan hankalin mutane. Suna ba da al'adar asali da kuma kama da zinari. 'Ya'yan itãcen shuka suna da launi daban-daban kuma a bayyanar suna kama da berries mai rago.

Ka'idojin kulawa na asali:

• samar da haske na yanayi, tunda aucuba wata itaciya ce mai kauna;
• ingantaccen tsarin zafin jiki: a lokacin rani 21-24 ̊ C, kuma a cikin lokutan sanyi - alamu zazzabi kada su zama ƙasa da 10̊ C;
• m ruwawanda zai ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban aiki;
• ciyarwa daga Maris zuwa Oktoba kowane kwana goma tare da hadadden takin ma'adinai;
• girki da girki ta samar da kyakkyawan kambi.

Dasawa matasa tsirrai kowane bazara, da manya kowane shekaru uku. Yana da mahimmanci a cikin aiwatar don cire ƙasa daga tushen, saboda suna da rauni sosai kuma suna iya karyewa cikin sauƙi.

Propagated a gida vegetatively, ta yin amfani da cuttings.

Dracaena

Sakamakon bayyananniyar yanayinsa, dracaena yana aiki azaman kayan ado na ado. Furen ya kai mita biyu a tsayi. Jirgin yana da sassauya, kuma ganyen yana da yawa. Dogaye amma kunkuntar ganye rarrabu daga gangar jikin tare da rosette.

Shuka ta buƙaci:

• m inuwa, saboda baya jure hasken rana kai tsaye;
• yalwatacce watering a lokacin ranida matsakaici a cikin hunturu;
• m spraying ganye;
• na lokaci-lokaci rike da ruwan wanka domin wanke kura;
• takin zamani daga Afrilu zuwa Agusta kowane kwana goma tare da kayan abinci masu takaddama na musamman.

Kuna buƙatar dasawa a cikin bazara a kowace shekara biyu. Propagated da apical cuttings ko guda na tushe.

Maranta

Itace daga cikin dangin Marantov. An gabatar da shi a cikin karamin daji, wanda aka nuna godiya ga kyakkyawa da ƙofofin ɗakuna na ganye. Furen fure yana da ruwan hoda, fari ko launin shuɗi mai haske wanda ke kan kiban furen. Tsawon lokacin fure daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen bazara.

Kirkirar yanayi mai gamsarwa:

• m inuwa, zaɓi mafi kyau don motsa arrowroot cikin zurfin ɗakin, inda zai ji babban;
• mafi kyau duka lokacin zafi 21-25̊ C, a cikin hunturu - aƙalla 18̊ C;
• ban ruwa dangane da yanayin ƙasa, amfani da ruwa mai laushi a zazzabi na ɗakin;
• fesa ruwa ba tare da la’akari da lokacin shekara ba;
• babban miya a lokacin girma girma saitin takin zamani na tsire-tsire na ornamental.

A cikin bazara, kuna buƙatar yin jujjuyar da kibiya fiye da shekaru uku kowace shekara biyu. Yadu a hanyoyi biyu: ta rarrabe daji yayin dasawa da yankan.

Monstera

Liana daga dangin Aroid. Goge tare da hawa lokacin farin ciki mai tushe da kuma rataye m asalinsu. Ganyen monstera suna da yawa, ana watsa su, tare da rufewa.

Don fure don haɓaka kullun, wajibi ne:

• saita a cikin haske duhu ta hanyar hasken rana kai tsaye;
• ƙirƙiri cikakken zazzabi a lokacin rani - 25̊ C, a cikin hunturu - 16-18̊ C;
• ruwa yayin da yake bushewa topsoil ta amfani da ruwa mai taushi;
• feshi da tsari da gogewa, 'yantu daga turɓaya.
• takin daga Maris zuwa Satumba sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 14 tare da ma'adinai da takin gargajiya.

Young tsire-tsire ana maye gurbinsu kowace shekara, kuma girmi shekaru uku - sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru biyu. Propagated da tafiyar matakai, cuttings, wani lokacin tsaba.

Spathiphyllum

Perennial rhizome fure na dangin Aroid. Dogon ganye a kan petioles da ke fadada a gindi yana jawo hankalin mutane.. Ruwan yana cike da koren launi. Kara ba ya nan, tsatsauran gajere ne. Inflorescences a cikin nau'i na rawaya cob da dusar ƙanƙara da fararen dusar ƙanƙara ko sautin launin ruwan hoda yana ƙawata spathiphyllum.

Shuka fi son:

• na yanayi mai haske ba tare da hasken rana ba, yana girma da kyau a cikin inuwa m;
• yanayin zafi a kusa da 22-23̊ C, kuma a cikin hunturu - ba ƙasa da 16̊ C ba;
• kyau ruwa, wanda zai rage a lokacin hunturu, yana hana bushewar ƙasa;
• fesa ruwa a lokacin zafi domin danshi ba ya hau kan furanni;
• saman miya yayin girma girma kuma a lokacin fure ta amfani da takin mai ma'adinai na maida hankali.

Ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin bazara lokacin da tushen tsarin ya cika ganga. Propagated da duka biyu da kuma rabo daga cikin rhizome.

Sansevieria

Herbaceous perennial tare da rosettes na m fata na ganye daga 10 cm to 1 m tsawocewa mika kai tsaye daga lokacin farin ciki creeping asalinsu. An tattara ƙananan furanni na Sansevieria na farin-kore mai launi a cikin goge mai goge.

Sirrin Kulawa:

• sanya ko'ina, tunda yana da ikon girma duka cikin inuwa mai haske da kuma cikakkiyar inuwa;
• ƙirƙiri zazzabi tsakanin 18-25̊ C;
• ruwa matsakaici, hana ƙasa bushewa gabaɗaya da danshi suna shiga tsakiyar wuraren;
• ciyar a lokacin girma kowane mako uku, ta amfani da ma'adinan ma'adinai don cacti ko amfanin gona na gida.

Dasawa lokacin da tushen saiti ya cika dukkan tukunyar tukunya. Wannan yana faruwa kowace shekara uku. Propagated da tsaba, rabo daga daji da ganye ganye.

Wadannan tsire-tsire masu dacewa zasu yi ado da kowane ɗakin ciki. kuma sanya shi coziness da kuma fahimi, kazalika da ba da farin ciki na sadarwa tare da yanayi.