Furancin wurare a cikin mazaunin mutane koyaushe suna sha'awar su. Tabbas bayanin kula shine nau'ikan shefflers daban-daban - itace na ado mai ban sha'awa. Kyaututtukan siffofin da suka dasa harbe, ya sassaka ganye mai ganye, adon kambi ya burge yawancin magoya bayan tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Godiya ga ka'idoji masu sauƙi na kulawa da shuka, yana ɗaukar tushe na dogon lokaci a cikin gidajen masoya masu launi, yana basu kyawawan halaye masu kyau.
Scheffler yana jin ban mamaki a cikin dakin sanyi. Sabili da haka, lokacin da yawan zafin jiki ya hau zuwa 25 ° C, an sanya shi a wani wurin.
Amincewa da kyawun dakin
Sunan fure ya kasance abin girmamawa ga masanin ilmin halitta na kasar Jamus J. Scheffler, wanda ya gano kuma ya bayyana shi a rubuce-rubucen sa. Shuka ta kasance ta dangin Araliev, wanda ya hada da nau'ikan 600 daban daban. A cikin yanayin halitta, mai sheffler zai iya girma zuwa m 20 a tsayi, ya juya ya zama itace mai girma. Akwai nau'ikan shefflers wanda yayi kama da vines. Wasu kuma suna kama da ɗan ƙaramin itace.
A yanayi, ana samun shuka a tsibiran na Tekun Pacific, a Kudancin da Tsakiyar Amurka. Ana iya yaba su a cikin yalwar Australiya da tsibiran da ke kusa. A cikin Turai, fure yana girma a gida kuma ado ne na daki. A cikin irin waɗannan yanayi, kasancewar nesa da ƙasa, mai sheffler da wuya ya girma sama da mita 2. Amma kyawawan 'yan kwalliyar da ta sassaka ganye suna jan hankalin magoya baya. Sun yi kama da laima ta d ing a da ta ƙunshi barbashi 5 ko 15 game da tsawon cm 30. Sabili da haka, a kan lokaci, shuka ya zauna a cikin gidajen masu shuka fure na gaskiya.
Ya danganta da iri-iri, sheffles a kan ƙaramin itace, ana ƙirƙirar inflorescences na masu girma dabam dabam, waɗanda aka fentin su a cikin waɗannan launuka:
- ja
- rawaya
- kore;
- fari.
Abin baƙin ciki, irin wannan sabon abu ne mai wuya sosai, kuma har ma kawai a cikin greenhouses na musamman. Duk da wannan, kayan shadda na ban mamaki zasu ba da ta'aziyya ga kowane ɗaki, ko dakin zama, ɗakin kwana ko ofishin kasuwanci.
A lokacin dumama, an sanya sheffler daga wuraren zafi da maɗaurin. Hakanan rage mita na ban ruwa.
Tafiya a cikin duniyar kore: shefflers
Magoya bayan filayen kore suna mamakin jin dadi yayin da suka saba da wasu nau'ikan al'adun gargajiya masu kyau. Tabe-ganye na ganye yana burgewa a cikin bambancinsu. Sun zo da santsi ko yadudduka gefuna. Fentin a cikin tabarau daban-daban na kore. Wasu samfurori ana samun su har da canza launin lemun tsami. Wani balaguron balaguro cikin duniyar kore, zai taimaka muku ku san furen. Hoto tare da sunayen nau'ikan shufflers, wataƙila, zai ƙarfafa ƙuduri don samun irin wannan fure a gida.
Radiant (tauraron dan adam)
A cikin yanayin, wannan shuka yana tsiro akan yankin Ostiraliya kuma ya kai mita 20 a tsayi. Wasu samfurori suna girma kai tsaye a kan bishiyoyi, kamar epiphytes. Sigar ɗakin bishiyar ita ma tana da tushen tushen ƙarfi da gangar mai launin ruwan kasa tare da faffadar tushe. Sheffle farantin farin kwalliyar faranti ya kasu kashi 16. Suna da sihiri mai motsi, ɗan ƙaramin elongated tare da nuna ƙima. Kasa mai sheki mai yalwa shine mafi yawan lokuta m korewa.
Ina so in ambaci mafi mashahuri subspepes na wannan houseplant. Misali, "Ganyen Gwal" ana rarrabe shi da ganyen mustard. Kuma shefflera na ganye na "Nova" na ganye yana da faranti masu launin launin zaitun tare da gefuna da aka yanke. 'Ya'yan lemu masu ja ko launin rawaya.
Domin itaciyar ta bunkasa cikin nasara, tana buƙatar samar da madaidaicin shayarwa. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a guji ɓarnar ruwa. Da zarar topsoil ta bushe, fure yana buƙatar rabo daga danshi.
Itace kamar
Consideredaramin juzu'in wannan nau'in ƙaramin itace ana ɗaukar itace itaciyar shefflera, hoto wanda zai ba ku damar ganin abubuwa masu inganci. Wannan lambun yana da gangar jikin bishiya mai kyau. Daga gare ta na roba harbe diverge a cikin daban-daban kwatance tare da haske kore leafy faranti zuwa kashi 16 sassa. Kowannensu yana da siffar yatsun hannu. A lokacin furanni, launin rawaya-kore launin rawaya ya bayyana a kan shuka.
Sanannu iri:
- "Gold Capella" (bar tare da ratsin zinariya da bugun jini).
- Scheffler Variegatnaya (a kan wani duhu kore baya na ganye farantin, rawaya aibobi na daban-daban siffofi ana kyau sanya).
- "Yarinyar Geisha" (fararen launuka masu launin shuɗi masu launin shuɗi).
- "Hayata" (ganyayyaki masu fadi a tsaye, ya kankantasu akan tukwici, ana zane a launuka masu haske).
- "Amate" (iri-iri ba su da yawa a kan haske, yana jin daɗi a gefen arewa na ɗakin).
Melanie
Undean itace da ba a cika gani ba da aka nuna a cikin hoto - sheffler melanie ana bambanta shi da ƙoshin lafiya. Yana girma kawai zuwa mita ɗaya da rabi. Amma yayi daidai da ban mamaki cikin kowane ciki. Itace ya samar da karamin daji, wanda yayi kyau don kulawa a gida.
Yana da kyau a dasa shuki a cikin bazara, tunda samfuran samari suna buƙatar wannan hanya a duk shekaru 2. Furanni manya - kusan sau ɗaya kowace shekara 5.
Charlotte
Babu ƙananan rarar kuɗi masu ban sha'awa - Scheffler Charlotte. An bambanta ta da farantin fata mai launin faranti. An samo su da asali tare da fararen farin launuka daban-daban.
Bianca
Abin mamaki mai ban sha'awa shuka tare da gajere, idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan, faranti masu ganye. Kawai kimanin cm 8. Kowannensu yana da firam mai launin fari-dusar ƙanƙara, kuma a gindin takardar ya zama inuwa beige. Hoton Bianchi shefflers a fili yana nuna bambancin duhu da inuwa mai haske. Sakamakon wannan, firam ɗin da ya ɓoye na ƙarshen ɗanɗano a bayyane yake bai fito fili ba.
Louisiana
Itatuwan tsire-tsire na cikin gida tare da furannin furanni suna jan hankalin masoya kore. An nuna shi a cikin hoto na sheffler, Louisiana an bambanta shi da faranti na faranti mai launuka masu launuka daban-daban. Yawancin lokaci ana fentin su da fari ko launin rawaya. Fitowar su saboda girman tsiron ne a wani wuri da akwai dumbin hasken rana. Idan ana so, za a iya cimma hakan ta hanyar da ta hanyar sanya fitilun fitilu.
Palmate
Ga masu fararen lambu, ƙaramin fure mai ɗanɗano ya zama cikakke. Ganyen sheffler dabino ya ƙunshi sassa 10 masu kama. Dukkaninsu suna da inganci kuma suna da dubaru. Itace ba ta daɗaɗaɗawa don kulawa, saboda haka zai yi ado gida ko ofishi na dogon lokaci.
Gianni
Itataccen chic shuka yana jan launinsa tare da ganyayyaki daban-daban, wanda duk tsawon shekara suna kama da kyan gani. Mawallafi Gianni ya jure wa wuraren inuwa banmamaki. Haka kuma, hasken sa ganye, diluted tare da duhu aibobi da kuma na son zube, ba rasa su na ado sakamako.
Don kada tushen tsire-tsire ya sha wahala, yana da kyau a shayar da shi da ruwa a zazzabi a ɗakin.
Gerda
Kyakkyawan ra'ayi tare da ganyayyaki masu ban sha'awa za su yi sha'awar magoya bayan greenery na cikin gida. Dankin da aka nuna a cikin hoto - Scheffler Gerd, yayi alfahari da haske mai haske mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi. Bugu da kari, sun yi kama da kyakyawar hanyar budewar, wacce ta kunshi sassa da dama. Fure yana ƙaunar hasken da ya keɓe. A cikin gida yana iya girma har zuwa 2.5 m ba ga tsawo.
Spotted
Dankin tsire-tsire na ornamental na wannan iri-iri yana jan hankalin lambu tare da ganye mai girma na asali. An fentin su a cikin launin kore mai duhu mai duhu wanda a saman wuraren keɓaɓɓu. A gefuna na fararen ganye na shefflers da aka zana suna da ƙananan abubuwan lura, waɗanda ke nuna kyawun kyawunsa.
Tushen, ciyawar da harbe wani fure yana dauke da sinadarai mai guba. Sabili da haka, ya kamata ku yi hankali lokacin girma, musamman idan ƙananan yara suna zaune a cikin gidan.
Tauraruwar tauraro
Dankin kayan ado mai ban mamaki na ƙaramin girma yana girma a cikin nau'i na ƙaramin itace. Ganyen ganye kore shefflers suna kama da dabino tare da buɗe yatsunsu, yayinda aka kasu kashi da yawa. Akwai daga 4 zuwa 12, wanda ya shahara musamman ga masu son ɗakin ɗakin kwana. Wasu lambu suna kira iri-iri “laima bishiya” saboda sabon abu da ya saba wa laima ta buɗe.
Sheffler da wuya jefa jefa a gida, amma wani lokacin hakan yana faruwa. Suna kama da kyawawan alfarmar mazaunan babban teku kuma suna haifar da farin ciki wanda ba a taɓa ganin shi ba tsakanin magoya bayansu. Koyaya, ana shuka tsiro saboda yafi dacewa saboda siffar foliage na asali da adon ado.
