Moliny blue variegata variegata hoto Shuka da kulawaMolinia babban tsire ne na hatsi na kaka. Yawancin ganye lokacin farin ciki suna barin tushe daya. Fadada, molinia yayi kama da wasan zaki, musamman tunda launin kore mai launi ya canza kama zuwa zinare. Irin wannan tsire-tsire zai zama ado mai ban sha'awa na lawn, zai ƙara iri-iri zuwa ƙirar da aka saba.
Bayanin zik din
Molynia a cikin daji ya mamaye wuraren dazuzzuka daji da banbam a ko'ina cikin Hemisphere na Arewa. Halin halittar walƙiya ya ƙunshi nau'ikan abubuwa uku da nau'ikan dabbobi da yawa, don haka halayen Botanical yanayi ne na kusan dukkanin wakilai. A shuka yana da creeping Tushen located kusa da ƙasa surface. Itatuwan daji mai tsayi ya kai tsayin 40 cm zuwa 2 m.
Ganyayyaki suna girma daga tushen kuma tattara a tushe na daji. Farantin ganye shine cirrus, mai tsananin elongated, tare da nuna gefen.
Abubuwan harbe suna samar da irin wannan tarin yawa wanda a tsakiyar daji babu wani fili kyauta. Launin ɓangaren ƙasa yana da haske kore, a cikin wasu nau'ikan nau'ikan variegated (nau'in ganye da aka bambanta).
Fulawa mai saurin ratsa jiki, mai saurin ɗaukar hoto a cikin siffar murfin ƙarfe, ya kai tsayi na 1 zuwa 2.5 m. Paniculate inflorescences yana bayyana ta tsakiyar bazara da kuma tsawon watanni biyu. A kusa da Satumba, tsaba fara girma.
Girma na shekara-shekara na daji shine sakaci. Girma a hankali yana ba ka damar adana kaddarorin kayan ado na dogon lokaci.
Sake buguwa da dasawa
Hybrids na walƙiya ne kawai ke haifar da ciyawar kawai - ta hanyar rarraba daji, don tsire-tsire iri-iri, ciyawar ciyayi da yaduwar mai yiwuwa ne.
Girma zippers daga tsaba
Shuka tsaba don shuka (don yaduwa a yankuna masu sanyi) an yi shi a watan Afrilu. Zai fi kyau shuka a cikin ƙananan tukwane, sannan don canja wurin shuka a hankali tare da dunƙule na ƙura a cikin ƙasa buɗe. Soilasa don shuka yana buƙatar haske, tare da ɗan ɗanɗano acid. Danshi ƙasa, yada tsaba a farfajiya kuma yayyafa a ɗan ƙasa. Ba lallai ba ne su rufe tare da fim - da tsaba kansu germinate da sauri isa, m da abokantaka seedlings. A ƙarshen Mayu, dasa tsire-tsire matasa a cikin wurin dindindin.
A cikin yankuna masu dumin yanayi Ina shuka shuka a cikin hunturu a buɗe ƙasa.
Sake bugun ta hanyar rarraba daji
Yadda za a raba hoto na daji mai walƙiya
Adult bushes na walƙiya jure rabo da dasawa da kyau. Ana yin aikin a farkon lokacin bazara. Danshi kasar gona, a hankali tono fitar da lush daji, raba shi zuwa sassa da yawa (zaka iya rarrabe shi har zuwa wani harbe), nan da nan dasa shi a cikin ƙasa. Girman itacen ya girma a hankali kuma bayan shekaru 3-4 kawai ya samar da kyakkyawan maɓuɓɓugar ruwa. Kuna iya rarrabewa a hankali ba tare da digo da daji gaba daya ba. Don haka, zaku murɗa murfin lokacin, kuma kuna da ƙarin kayan dasa don sake shuka tsiro.
Ana buƙatar rami mai shuka don shuka kimanin 30 by cm 30 a cikin girman .. Ana bada shawarar sanya takin a ƙasa kuma ƙara tablespoon na ma'adinan ƙasa.
Ba lallai ne ku damu da batun sake zuwa na dogon lokaci ba - ana yin wannan ne a cikin matsanancin yanayi lokacin da daji ya riga ya girma sosai ko kuma kuna son sauya wurin. An bada shawara don dasawa a cikin bazara.
Noma waje da kuma kulawa da zik din
Yadda ake dasa hoton zipper
Zaɓin wurin zama
A cikin yanayin muhalli, shuka yana zama a cikin wani yanayi mai zafi a cikin ciyayi na ambaliyar ruwa da kuma a gefuna na fadama. Don haka ya fi kyau mu guji wuraren bushewa da rana - ganye mai haske zai yi saurin bushewa kuma ya rasa kayan adonsu, danshi da inuwa zai amfana kawai.
Zabi wani shafi mai ruwan sama mai zafi ko kuma an shaya shi da ƙasa mai kyau.
Watse
A cikin farkon rabin lokacin girma, ya zama dole ruwa a yalwace, yana riƙe da danshi ƙasa. Daga rabi na biyu na girma na aiki, inji yana iya jure fari.
Ciyar da yankan
Ciyar da walƙiya ba a buƙata, yana da gamsuwa da abubuwan gina jiki daga ƙasa.
Duk da gaskiyar cewa ganyayyaki da mai tushe na shuka sun kasance na bakin ciki, suna hanzarta dawo da iska daga tsananin iska da ruwan sama mai ƙarfi, don haka babu buƙatar ɗaure bushes.
A ƙarshen ƙarshen zamani, ɓangaren ƙasa na tsire-tsire yana bushe kuma yana buƙatar a datsa. Amma ana iya jinkirta hanyar zuwa bazara (a farkon Mayu).
Cutar da kwari
Karin kwari suna da tsayayya wa kwari da cututtuka. Rot lalacewa mai yiwuwa. Yana da daraja a lokaci-lokaci ana bincika bushes. Dole ne a cire sassan da ya shafa ba tare da jujjuyawar ba don kar ɓarwar ta sake yadawa.
Iri da nau'ikan walƙiya tare da hotuna da sunaye
Molinia blue Molinia caerulea
Blue Molinia Molinia caerulea hoto
Mafi mashahuri nau'in. A cikin shekarar farko ta rayuwa, wannan tsararrakin ya kai tsawo na kusan 40 cm kuma sannu a hankali yana ƙaruwa zuwa 1.5 m. Tsawon madaidaiciya mai tushe yana tashi sama da ƙasa. Ganyayyaki suna da elongated, nuna, dan kadan lanƙwasa, kai tsawon 8 cm zuwa rabin m, nisa ne 3-10 mm. Spike inflorescences ana fentin su a cikin azurfa tare da ɗan karamin launuka masu launin shuɗi.
Nau'in kayan ado na walƙiya mai haske:
Molinia Blue Hydebraut Heidebraut Hotobraut
- Heidebraut - mai tushe mai tsayayye sosai, daji yana da kunkuntar tare da ganyayyaki masu ƙyalli;
- Rotschopf - busasshen daji tare da madaidaiciya mai tushe, ganyayyaki masu ganye waɗanda aka ɓoye ta hanyar iyakar burgundy;
- Dauerstrahl - daji mai fadi tare da danko mai tushe;
Molinia blue hoto na hoto na moorhexe
- Moorhexe, moorhex molinia - daji wani yanki ne mai tarin yawa, kunkuntar bunch tare da madaidaiciya mai tushe;
Molinia Edith Dudzus Kanar Molinia caerulea Edith Dudzus hoto
- Variegata - bushes tare da tsayin 30 cm zuwa rabin mita, ganye kore an rufe shi da kogunan zinare na zinare;
- Strahlenquelle - fadi da daji, mai tsayi mai tushe, launin launi mai haske.
Moliny reed molinia arundinacea
Moliny reed transperency molinia arundinacea m hoto
Na biyu mafi yawan jinsunan da suka fi dacewa a cikin yanayi kuma sun fi shahara a cikin namo ornamental. Mahalli shine hasken daji mai tsauri na Turai. Tuni a cikin shekarar farko ta rayuwa, daji mai busasshiyar tsayi ya kai tsayinsa ya kai 70 cm, sannan yayi girma zuwa girman 110 cm. Inflorescences, waɗanda ke kwance daɗaɗɗen launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa, ba su da kulawa. Peduncle dan kadan ya faɗi. Kyakkyawan ganye suna haɓaka kyakkyawa a cikin iska. M bushes zuwa ga iyakar girma bayan kamar wata shekara, kuma na dogon lokaci riƙe decorativeness, ba tare da bukatar dasa.
Moliniya reed Karl Forster karl hoto
Yawancin nau'ikan walƙiya:
- Skyracer - daji tare da mai tushe na bakin ciki ya kai girman tsayi har zuwa 2.5 m; Windspiel - m, mai tushe mai laushi yana juyawa da kyau a cikin iska, matsakaicin tsawo shine 2.1 m;
Moliniya kumburin sama mai hoto
- Fontane - wani daji ne mai siffa da iri biyu mai tushe;
- Staefa - daji a cikin nau'i na kan layi har zuwa 1.5 m high;
- M - mai fadi da daji mai tsawo of 2 m, kafa madaidaiciya mai tushe haifar da lokacin farin ciki tari, da kuma ganye an dan kadan karkace daga gare su, forming wata rata.
Moliny a cikin shimfidar wuri da kuma furannin fure
Moliny a cikin hoton zane mai faɗi
Yaduwar maɓuɓɓugan ruwan marmaro sunyi kyau duka don ado yankunan bakin teku da kuma karkatar da ƙananan tafkuna. Yi ado gonakin dutse, manyan hanyoyi a gonar. Tare da murfin ƙasa da tsire-tsire masu fure hade sosai. Maƙwabta masu dacewa sune rudbeckia, asters, tsira, helium, da periwinkle.
Ana amfani da inflorescences dice don ƙirƙirar bouquets.
