Tsarin shuka, mai fa'ida, m gidan dangin liliaceae. Lily Kudrevataya ba ta da mashahuri sosai tare da lambu, dukda cewa flowerbed yayi kama da na al'ada. Ana iya samun bayanin wannan nau'in a ƙasa.
Halaye da sifofin Kudrevata lily
Tsarin tsiro mai tsayi guda biyu, har zuwa mita 1.5, tare da kara mai ƙarfi. Abubuwan jinsin halittar: Lily. Masarauta: Tsirrai. Sashen: Gudun ruwa. Class: Monocotyledonous. Ya girma daga babba (har zuwa 8 cm diamita) rawaya, kwan fitila mai haske. Peduncles yadu ko'ina tare da rawani, drooping inflorescences. Mutanen suna yawan kiranta Tsar's Curls, Maslyanka, Saranka, da Forest Lily.
Kakannin Curly Lily shine Martagon Lily.Furannin Saranka na iya samun launuka iri-iri kamar shuɗi, shunayya, ruwan lemo ... Yana fure a ƙarshen Yuni kuma yana jin daɗin kyakkyawa don makonni 2-3.
Wanda ya kirkiro iri-iri shine Martagon Lily, wacce aka samu nasarar noma ko da kuwa a cikin yanayin tsananin zafin yanayin Siberiya. Sabili da haka, Lily curly shine tsire-tsire mai tsananin sanyi.
Tun zamanin da, "maganin sarauta" ya kasance yana amfani da magungunan mutane sosai. An yi amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace don warkar da raunuka, kuma ciwon hakori ya warkarwa tare da kayan ado.
Wasu mutane suna cin abincin malam buɗe ido don abinci. Kwararan fitila suna da ɗanye, gasa da gasa. Toara zuwa cakulan kamar kayan yaji, wanda aka yi amfani dashi azaman kofi.
Kwanan wata da hanyoyin saukar fari
Wuri
Matsayi mai kyau don shuka Lily Kudrevata yanki ne mai duhu, yanki mai ruwa sosai. Kafin dasa, ana sarrafa ƙasa zuwa zurfin shebur biyu bayoneti. A gaban yashi mai yashi, ana ƙara loam ko an shimfiɗa gadon filawa tare da yumɓu. Heaasa mai nauyi yana kwance ta hanyar yashi, peat, humus. Ba a ba da shawarar taki ba da shawarar.
Bayanin saukar kasa
Don dasa Curly Lily, shafin ya zama isasshen haske, mai ruwa sosaiZai fi kyau shuka kwararan fitila na ɗan fari a ƙarshen watan Agusta - Satumba. Amma saukowa mai yiwuwa ne a farkon bazara. A bu mai kyau zuwa ciyawa ciyawar Satumba tare da peat 15 cm. A cikin shekarar farko, baƙar fata ba ta kai girman da ake so ba kuma fure ba mai ƙarfi ba. Lokacin bazara na shuka bazai yi kama ba ko kuma samar da karamin sanduna kuma a watan Yuli zai yi ritaya.
An ba da shawarar zuwa ƙasa a cikin dindindin, idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, to ya kamata a watsa shi tare da babban dunƙarar ƙasa, yana kiyaye tushen tushe.
Kyakkyawan kayan dasa abu ne babba, kwararan fitila. Sun sauka a zurfin 20 - 25 cm. Onionsanana da albasarta suna ƙaruwa da cm 10 zuwa15. Ya kamata a daidaita Tushen a hankali kuma ƙasa ta dafe.
Kulawa
Tsarin takin ya dace da kowane nau'in dan lily.
- A lokacin bazara - saman miya tare da takin mai ma'adinai
- A cikin tsawon buds - phosphoric
- Bayan fure - phosphorus + potassium
- Watse - na musamman tushe, mai zurfi
- Mulching humus iya maye gurbin kayan miya.
Kiwo
Itatuwan shuka da sikeli. A cikin bazara, ba tare da tono albasa ba, an cire adadin madaidaiciyar Sikeli, a wanke kuma a gurbata shi cikin Vitaros. Sannan tushen kayan yana tsufa akan daskararren marsh ko zuba. Godiya a gare su, ajizancin tushen ƙwayar shuka za a kare daga bushewa fita, kazalika da wuce haddi danshi. Bayan watanni 2 -2.5, kwan fitila zai fara farawa a gindin flake. Ya kamata a adana su a wuri mai sanyi, kuma a cikin bazara da aka dasa a cikin ƙasa.
- Scales na Curly Lily tare da 'yar albasa
- Albasa samu a kan Sikeli
Zai fi dacewa shuka a kananan kwalayepre-dug su da ƙasa. A lokacin sanyi, matsakaicin tsari.
Albasa flakes ba a cire. Kafin dasawa, an cire gefuna masu jujjuyawa, kuma sassan suna lubricated tare da maganin lu'u-lu'u na greenery.
Shuke-shuke da aka dasa ta wannan hanyar sun yi shekaru 5-7.
Cutar da Rigakafin
Lilia Curly yana da tsayayya ga cuta. Amma tare da karfi ƙasa danshi ko matalauta samun iska, kwan fitila na shuka rots, da launin toka-mai launin toka (botritis) ya bayyana akan ganyayyaki. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a sanya idanu a hankali cewa ruwa baya tsayawa a wurin girma.
Botrytis-Lily shafiA cikin rigar yanayi, garin zai iya saurin kamuwa da cututtukan fungal. Don hana wannan faruwa, kuna buƙatar riga-ku kula da shuka tare da shirye-shiryen Fundazol, Oxychom ko Fitosporin. Ana aiwatar da jiyya ta farko a cikin bazara, lokacin da huhun ya fito, na gaba - bayan makonni 3-4. Idan yanayin yayi ruwa, to ana bada shawarar sakin na uku bayan wata 1.
Daga cikin kwari don furannin Kudrevatoy masu haɗarin Lily beetles, mutanen suna kiran su "masu kashe wuta". Tsarin kwari na Magenta suna cin harbe-harbe matasa, suna barin larvaeabin da ya fi hatsari ga manya. Don magance kwaro, hanyar da ta dace don magance ƙwaro da dankalin turawa na Colorado ya dace.
Lily beetles da warkarwaSarauniyar sarauta ta filawa cikin ƙirar ƙasa
Lily Kudrevataya an haɗo shi a cikin kowane kayan rubutu. Mafi sau da yawa amfani da kungiyar plantings tare da wardi, irises, peonies. Suna da kyau a cikin Duet tare da tsire-tsire na ornamental coniferous da ƙananan bushes.
Curly Lily zai zama kyakkyawan kayan ado don lambun kuSun sami matsayin su a hadaddun masu musaya da ragi.
Lily Kudrevataya za ta zama kayan ado masu dacewa na kowane rukunin yanar gizo, kuma tare da kulawar da ta dace zai yi farin ciki fiye da shekara goma.
