Lambun itace Straw - Berry sarauta

Strawberries ko strawberries - mai ƙanshi sosai, mai daɗi da m, m berry. Ba abin mamaki ba ana kiran shi sarauta. Ana amfani dashi ba kawai a cikin sabon tsari ba. Strawberries suna aiki a matsayin babban ɓangaren kayan abinci da yawa, kayan abinci, abinci, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, da kuma matsawa daga cikin su. An ƙara wannan Berry ɗin a cikin kayan miya da salatin 'ya'yan itace. A kowane hali, ana kiyaye amfanin strawberries, kuma dandano kusan ba ya canzawa. Lambun lambun lambu yana da kaddarorin musamman. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa masu mahimmanci ga jiki, bitamin.

Lambun lambun, iri-iri na daban

Yawancin lambu suna farin cikin girma strawberries, kodayake wannan ba aiki mai sauƙi bane. Berry yana buƙatar ingantaccen dasa da kulawa. Abin farin, a yau akwai wasu nau'ikan strawberries na lambu, kuma kowa na iya zaɓar wanda ya fi dacewa.

Berry da suka fara girma fiye da wasu sun haɗa da irin su:

• Dare. Ofaya daga cikin nau'ikan da suka fi inganci, amma ba ya haƙuri da sanyi, zafi da fari. Itace tana da mustash masu yawa.
• Kokinskaya da wuri. Bambanci a cikin "m" ripening na berries.
• Da farko Maherauch. Jamusanci Tana da tsananin zafin hunturu, maƙiyinta kawai ita ce daddare.
• Junia Smydes. Latvian iri-iri, matsakaici resistant zuwa sanyi da cuta. Berriesarshen berries ɗin ya kasance babba, sauran suna ƙanana.

Daban-daban na matsakaici sun hada da masu zuwa:

• Dare Tana da tsananin zafin hunturu. Da wuya ke fama da cututtukan fungal da alamomi.
• Zenith. An yi la'akari da bambancin da ya fi tsayayya da cututtuka irin su zawan da mildew powdery.
• Kyawawan Zagorje shima baya kamuwa da cuta.
• Fatan alkhairi A iri-iri ne sosai resistant zuwa thaws a cikin hunturu.
• Sudarushka. Yana jure wa hunturu kullum, shi ne kusan ba ji tsoron launin toka rot.
• Tirniti. Dankin yana da kyawawan berries, hunturu-Hardy.
• Bikin. Farkon berries na wannan strawberry yayi nauyi har zuwa gram 46, na gaba - 10 grams. Yana jure hunturu.
• Bikin camomile. The berries wannan iri-iri ne karami, amma yawan amfanin ƙasa ne quite high. A shuka kusan ba ya canzawa da launin toka rot.
• Relay tsere. Wannan iri-iri na strawberry yana da tsayayya wa cututtuka da yawa, kusan ba sa jin tsoron kwari kuma ya shahara saboda yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Kuma waɗanda suke bukatar iri dake ripening marigayi, zabi wadannan:

• Zenga Zengana. Ya na da canji mai ban sha'awa da ƙanshi na strawberries, an bambanta shi da kyakkyawan jigilar abubuwa. An sake dawo da shuka sosai bayan daskarewa kasar gona.
• Cinderella Tsayayya da fari da jure hunturu kullum.
• Red Gauntlet. Wannan Scottish iri-iri baya son spring frosts, kuma shi ne quite resistant ga cututtuka da kuma strawberry mites.
• Talisman Abokin strawberries na wannan iri-iri shine gizo-gizo gizo-gizo. Shi kuma baya jure hunturu da kyau.

Akwai curly irin strawberries. Misali, hawan lambun itace Raosta Wannan nau'in za a iya girma a tsaye, kan talla ko cikin kwantena na musamman. Hakanan yana da dogon fruiting - ana iya girbi girbi daga farkon damina zuwa farkon faɗuwa!

Sanya don lambun strawberries (strawberries strawberries)

M, ana shuka strawberries a kan farfajiya. A bu mai kyau a zabi gadaje da ke kudu maso yamma. Amma m gangara, gadaje a gefen kudu da ƙananan ƙananan sanyi ya kamata a guji. A irin waɗannan wuraren, girbin zai yi ƙanana. Amma ga ƙasa, don wannan shuka ya zaɓi ƙasa mai laushi tare da pH na 5.5-6.5. Solonchak, yumbu, yashi, farar ƙasa, acidic da ƙasa mai laushi ba su dace da shi ba. Hakanan marshland bai dace da strawberries ba.

Strawberry (strawberry daji) lambun yana tsoron sanyi karye, dusar kankara. A irin wannan lokacin, Tushen tsirran na iya daskarewa. Berries mutu a zazzabi na +10 digiri. Su kuma basa son iska da yawan danshi. Gardenerswararrun lambu sun san cewa wurin da zai girma strawberries yana buƙatar canzawa kowane shekaru biyu zuwa uku. In ba haka ba, sai ta fara fama da cututtuka, kuma ganyenta sunada ƙanana.

Dasa kuma kula da hujin lambun, daukakkun berries

Strawberries ana yaduwa ta hanyar da ake amfani da shi na rosettes. Girbe a cikin shekara ta biyu bayan dasa. Don dasa strawberries, ya zama dole don nutsar da tsaba na kwata na awa ɗaya a cikin maganin gishiri (3 tablespoons), sulfate jan karfe (1 teaspoon) da ruwa (lita 10). Sa’an nan kuma an shafe su ana shuka su a gadaje. Ya kamata ba a shuka irin ƙwayar ƙasa sosai ba. Tushen yana buƙatar daidaita shi kuma tabbatar cewa basu lanƙwasa. Bayan an dasa, ana buƙatar shayar da strawberries sosai.

A cikin 'yan kwanakin farko, ana rufe tsire-tsire da takarda kuma ana shayar da su har sau uku a rana don mako guda. Bayan mako guda, ana fara shayar da strawberries ƙasa da sau da yawa - sau ɗaya a kowace kwana 7. Frequentarin tazara mai yawa ana barata ne kawai a bushe, yanayin zafi. A ƙarshen bazara, ƙasa tana buƙatar a zame ta har zuwa santimita 5 a zurfi. Yi shi sau biyu. A watan Oktoba, ana zuba sawdust akan gadaje. A watan Nuwamba, an rufe shuka da rassan rassan spruce. Idan an yi komai daidai, girbin bazara zai yi farin ciki.

Hakanan dole ne a tattara Berries da fasaha. Ga wasu shawarwari:

• Girbi strawberries shine mafi kyau da safe.
• Ana karɓan berries daga itacen, yayin da ɓangaren litattafan almara kanta ba za a taɓa su ba.
• Bayan tattara berries, ana bada shawara don sanyaya don 2 hours, zazzabi a ciki wanda shine 2 digiri.

Yadda ake shuka strawberries a gida

Hakanan za'a iya girma ciyawar Strawberries a gida, ba kawai a lokacin bazara ba har ma a cikin hunturu. daga daji guda ɗaya zaka iya girma har kilo 25 na strawberries! Amma kuna buƙatar kasancewa da shiri don gaskiyar cewa zaku kula da shuka har kusan sa'o'i biyu a rana. Zai kuma buƙaci isasshen haske. Wannan duka na halitta ne da na wucin gadi. To, idan hasken rana hours don strawberries girma a cikin Apartment zai kasance game da goma sha huɗu hours. Baya ga haske, yana da mahimmanci don samar da tsirrai da zafi. Sabili da haka, ana amfani da masu zafi sau da yawa. Idan an yi komai daidai, to, namo ba zai haifar da matsala ba, kuma bitamin ƙanshi zai tsaya akan tebur duk shekara.