Guzberi "Rawaya Rashanci" - bayanin iri iri tare da hoto

Guzberi Rawaya na Rasha an daɗe da sanin shi kuma ya kafa kansa a matsayin ɗayan mafi kyawun iri.

Sabili da haka, mazauna rani suna daɗa zaɓar don samun girbi mai kyau. A cikin wannan nau'ikan akwai mai yawa bitamin, kazalika da mahimman abubuwan gano abubuwa.

Gooseberries an daɗe da sanin su. A cikin lambu, iri-iri na launin rawaya na Rasha ya kafa kansa sosai.

An kwatanta shi da inuwa ta amber na berries waɗanda ke da ƙanshin kyau da wasu acidity.

Guzberi Rasha rawaya - bayanin iri-iri

Abubuwan banbancin wannan nau'in ban mamaki sun haɗa da:

• babban amfanin ƙasa;
• launi na zinare;
• jure cututtuka da kwari iri-iri.

Ya fasalta nau'ikan guzberi rawaya na Rashanci

Babban fasalin ilimin halittar mutum:

1. Matsakaici-sized shrubs na wannan guzberi suna da yawa ba yawa kambi tare da rassan razlogous.
2. Tsawon daji ya kai kimanin 1-1.5 m.
3. Matasa harbe na haske koren launi, da kuma lokacin farin ciki dan kadan fiye da yadda aka yanke rassan gaba daya, wanda a hankali ya zama launin ruwan kasa.
4. Ganyen gooseberries kanana ne masu girman gaske, marasa gashi, na koren kore ne mai dumu-dumu. Hakora a kansu ɗan yi ƙanƙan da baki.
5. Buds masu launin ruwan kasa, masu kanti da kanana. 'Ya'yan itacen ɓaure suna da ƙaya kaɗan kuma duk ana samun su ne kawai a yankin da ake amfani da ciyawar.
6. Bloauren daji yana fure tare da ƙananan furanni masu launi, 1-2 kowannensu. a kan goga. Ovary ba tare da cikakken bayyana gefuna.
7. Kurmin ba ya yadu sosai kuma ƙayayyun harbe ba su da ƙarfi.
8. 'Ya'yan itãcen wannan nau'ikan suna da girma sosai, suna yin kimanin 4.5-6 g, tare da ɗan ƙaramin fure, kuma bayan cikakkiyar farfadowa ta zama amber.
9. Tastean itaciyar 'ya'yan itãcen marmari ne, mai daɗi ne, suna da yaji kuma suna da kaɗan kaɗan. Fatar ba ta yi kauri sosai da isharar jijiyoyi.

Wannan nau'ikan yana da wasu fa'idodi da mazan jiya.

Daga cikin manyan ab arebuwan amfãni akwai:

• jure fari;
• sanyi juriya;
• kyakkyawan jigilar kayayyaki.

Daga cikin gazawa, mutum na iya fitar da matsakaiciyar juriya ga cututtuka, da kuma kyawawan ire-iren tsirai.

Saukowa a gida - ƙa'idodi na asali

Wannan inji fi son haske yankunan da lafiya-dumama ƙasa.

Yana da mahimmanci shuka shi don kada ƙirƙirar inuwa daga bushes kusa.

Ingantaccen nesa shine kusan m 2.

Wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa ƙasa kusa da guzberi koyaushe yana da isasshen ganye.

Dandana lambu shawara shawara watering sau da yawa isa, duk da haka, ba su ambaliya da shuka.

Yawancin ruwa yana iya haifar da jujjuyawa, wanda hakan zai shafi ingancin 'ya'yan itacen.

Kafin dasa shuki gooseberries a cikin ƙasa, kuna buƙatar tsabtace wurin da ciyawar da ke akwai, kuma yana da kyau a yi amfani da fumigators na musamman.

Tushen dasa bishiyoyi a cikin ƙasa ya ɗauka:

• rami mai zurfi 40-70 cm zurfi;
• hadi tare da peat da asa;
• shigarwa na seedling a cikin rami;
• yada rhizomes;
• compaction na duniya da kuma watering.

Mahimmanci! Tabbatar da kulawa da kyau ga shuka don samun amfanin gona sosai.

Guzberi kula Rasha Rawaya

• Watse

Watering da aka fi aikata da yamma da safe. Ya danganta da matakin danshi a cikin ƙasa, ana bada shawara don aiwatar da wannan hanyar sau 2-3 a mako a lokacin bazara.

Don shayarwa, bulo na ruwa 1-2 zai isa.

• Murmushi da Kaya

Kusa da bushes bai kamata ciyawa ba, musamman hatsi, tunda cututtuka masu haɗari suna iya wucewa daga gare su.

An ba da shawarar yin rushewar ƙasa lokaci-lokaci, saboda wannan zai inganta haɓakar iska da ruwa.

Yana da mahimmanci bayan aiwatarwarsa don kula da harbe da kyau tare da maganin antiseptics don hana shigar azzakari cikin farji.

Don samar da cikakken kariya daga sanyi, cututtuka daban-daban da kwari masu haɗari, kuna buƙatar kulawa da ƙasa a hankali kusa da daji.

Yin sarrafawa ya ƙunshi loosening na zamani, musamman, bayan ban ruwa, har da mulching.

• Taki

Idan ana yin takin ƙasa kafin shuka, to a nan gaba ba lallai ba ne a gudanar da ƙarin takin ƙasa.

Bayan shekara guda, dole ne a kara nitrate a kowace bazara don samar da amfanin gona mai albarka, kuma a cikin kaka, dole ne a ƙara potassium da superphosphate.

Ba'a bada shawara don amfani da takin mai magani ba tare da sinadarin chlorine, saboda wannan na iya shafar yanayin shuka.

Shrubaya daga cikin tsire-tsire na iya samar da har zuwa kilogiram 5 na berries. Bayan cikakken ripening, ana kiyaye berries sosai a daji kuma kada ku faɗa.

Tarin 'ya'yan itaciyar da aka girbe ana aiwatar da su a matakai da yawa, duk wannan ya dogara da dalilin manufar mai zuwa

Don girbi, ana buƙatar gooseberries a mataki na isasshen balaga mai kyau.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari sun riga sun sami launi na halayyar, koyaya, kasance mai yawa da wuya

Yi yaƙi da cututtuka da kwari iri-iri

Don hana shigar azzakari cikin farji daga tsire, yana da kyau a gudanar da jiyya na lokaci tare da hanyoyi na musamman.

Wannan mafi yawanci ana yin makonni 2 kafin da kuma bayan lokacin furanni, haka kuma a ƙarshen kowane fruiting.

Yana da mahimmanci cewa a ƙarƙashin daji babu ɗanyun ganye da suka faɗi a cikin kaka, saboda wannan na iya tayar da ci gaba da cututtuka daban-daban.

Lokacin feshe tare da nau'ikan nau'ikan kwari, dole ne a ɗauka cikin zuciya cewa ya kamata a gudanar da jiyya ta ƙarshe ba ƙasa da wata ɗaya kafin tarin fruitsan ripyan itacen da aka girka.

Dukkanin hanyoyin sarrafawa na gaba za a iya aiwatar da su kwanaki 10-15 bayan tarin.

Lambu sake dubawa game da guzberi iri-iri Rasha rawaya

Dangane da sake dubawa, iri-iri na Rawaya Rashanci ya bambanta da cewa yana da furanni babba, kuma suna da matukar kyau.

Bugu da kari, yana da babban yawan amfanin ƙasa, sabili da haka, daga daji za ku iya tattara yawancin 'ya'yan itatuwa masu daɗi da kamara a kowace kakar.

Ya dace sosai don haɓaka a cikin ƙananan filayen lambun da samarwa da sikelin girma.

Guzberi Rashanci rawaya yana da matukar farin jini, saboda yana da tsayayya da sanyi, matsanancin fari.

Bugu da kari, ana rarrabe shi ta hanyar kulawa mai sauƙi mai sauƙi da kuma babban matakin samarwa.