Echinopsis shine asalin halittar dan adam cicusus, kuma mai yiwuwa shine mafi sauki don kulawa. Wadannan tsire-tsire ba sa jawo hankalin da yawa har sai sun fara fure. Fulawa, da rashin alheri, gajera ne (kwana 1-3, dangane da yawan zafin jiki na iska), amma yana da tasiri sosai. Ka kalli katon furanni wanda ya bayyana a zahiri na dare kuma ba makawa sai ya ce: "Waye zai yi tunani!". Anan kuna da echinopsis wanda ba a fassara shi ba.
Da farko, dunƙule lumpsy akan ƙasa mai tushe (yawanci akan gefen inuwa), wanda kuma yai saurin buɗewa cikin bututu wanda zai buɗe cikin fure gramophone. Samfuran tsufa na echinopsis na iya samar da furanni sama da 25 a lokaci guda.
Bayanin Echinopsis (Bayanin Echinopsis) - asalin halittar tsirrai na dangin Cactus, wanda ya hada da nau'ikan 150.
Furannin wannan tsire-tsire ne mai daukakfa, 20-25 cm tsayi, fari, mara galihu ruwan hoda ko ja. Blossom yana farawa da shekaru 3 da haihuwa. Af, daga echinos na fassara a matsayin "shingehog", saboda wannan tsire-tsire da gaske yana cikin tsari kuma yana tunatar da shinge tare da ƙaya.
Echinopsis yana nuna.
Kyakkyawan hunturu shine babban yanayin yanayin samarwar echinopsis
Wasu lokuta echinopsis baya yin fure na dogon lokaci. Sai dai itace cewa saboda wannan yana buƙatar ƙirƙirar wasu yanayi. Misali, da zarar mun bar filayen fure tare da tsire-tsire akan loggia mai sanyi. Sun tsira daga sanyi a sauƙaƙe, kuma sun rigaya farawa a watan Mayu, har ya zuwa zahiri babu sarari kyauta da ta rage. Kuma kawai a tsawon lokaci sun koya cewa don yawan furanni, wannan shuka a cikin hunturu yana buƙatar samar da tsarin zazzabi mai sanyi.
Echinopsis don hunturu ya kamata a sanya shi a kan windowsill mai haske, kuma ya motsa kusa da gilashin zai yiwu, inda zazzabi mafi ƙasƙanci, ko saka loggia mai dumi. Babban abu shine zazzabi baya sauka a kasa + 5 ° C. A irin wannan yanayin, echinopsis "yana bacci."
A lokacin hunturu, echinopsis kusan baya buƙatar ruwa. Kuma kada ku ji tsoro cewa murtsunguwa za ta bushe - an tara isasshen danshi zuwa nasarar hunturu. A cikin mahaifar echinopsis, hunturu shine lokacin bushewa da sanyi a shekara. Kuma a cikin bazara wajibi ne a hankali sananniyar echinopsis don shayarwa.
Echinopsis Chilean.
Waɗanne sharuɗɗan ake buƙata don echinopsis?
Sanya wurin Echinopsis
Tun da mahaifarsa ta Kudancin Amurka ce, ya fi son wuraren rana da wurare masu haske, windows ta kudu sun dace da haɓaka. Gaskiya ne, echinopsis yakamata a saba dashi ga haske mai haskakawa (idan da bai isa ba a cikin hunturu) don kada konewa. A cikin hunturu, a lokacin dormancy, shuka yana buƙatar zazzabi wanda bai wuce digiri +10 ba.
Dace wanda ya dace da echinopsis
Babban yanayin da namo shi ne wanda bai isa a sha ruwa ba. Daga Afrilu zuwa Satumba, ana shayar da shuka lokaci-lokaci, kuma a cikin hunturu ana sanya shi a cikin ɗaki mai haske kuma ba a shayar da ruwa. Tare da waterlogging na substrate, Tushen rot, da mai tushe na iya crack. A lokaci guda, yawan wuce gona da iri, har da wuce haddi na takin mai magani, yana haifar da samuwar yawan adadin fure a kaikaice, wanda hakan ke shafar fure.
Kari akan haka, wannan katafaren yana da matukar son iskar gas.
A lokacin bazara-bazara, sau ɗaya a wata, ana iya ciyar da tukunya da maganin wadataccen ma'adinan ma'adinai.
Echinopsis pampana.
Echinopsis Shilya.
Echinopsis Klinger.
Sake bugun Echinopsis
Echinopsis ya bazu daga zuriya ko fure a gefe - "cacti" yaduwa. Hanyar iri shine mafi kyau, saboda kyawawan tsire-tsire masu fure masu haske suna girma daga tsaba. Don yin wannan, sanya tsaba a cikin tukunya kuma yayyafa tare da bakin ciki na duniya. Riƙe cikin ɗakin duhu mai duhu har sai harbe suka fito.
Idan aka yada shi da tsiro, shuka zai zama iri ɗaya ga mahaifiyar. 'Ya'yan sun rabu da wuka mai kaifi, bari yanki su bushe, kuma bayan sati daya ana dasa su a cikin tukunya. Idan yaran sun riga sun kasance tare da asalinsu, ana shuka su nan da nan.
Madadin yin shuki ya zama haske, ana iya shirya shi daga yashi da ƙasa mai amfani. Irin wannan cakuda ya dace kuma: don sassan 2 na turf - 1 ɓangaren ganye, peat, humus, yashi. Ana buƙatar magudanar ruwa
Bayanin Echinopsis
Bayanin Echinopsis
Bayanin Echinopsis
Juyin Echinopsis
A bu mai kyau ga dasa itatuwa sau daya a shekara. Dasa ya kamata m, da kuma damar - ba babba, amma ba ƙarami ba, saboda shuka ba ya cika. Don haɓaka al'ada da furanni, ya kamata a cire jarirai masu yawa, ya bar kaɗan.
Echinopsis zai iya shafawa ta hanyar masifaffiyar fata da ƙaiƙayi. Sannan ya sami kubuta daga acaricides da kwari.
Haske: idan kanaso halittar echinopsis ta zama mafi kyawun kyan gani, taba saman duniya da ke gefenta da rumbu ko kuma bawo.
