Shin kun taɓa ganin ɗayan kyawawan tsire-tsire a duniya da ake kira ja itacen inabi? Wannan hakika wannan mu'ujiza ce ta yanayi, da haƙƙin da take ɗauke da taken. Bari mu nemi ƙarin game da wannan shuka mai ban mamaki da rarest a doron ƙasa.
Hardgeloodon Largeleaf (Jade Vine) © TANAKA JuuyohHardyldon, ko Jade Vine (Hardylodon macrobotrys) - wani tsiro ne na dangin legume, nau'in halittar Halittar Strongilodon, wanda ke tsiro daji a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi na tsibirin Philippine. Ana shuka ciyawar galibi a ƙasashe masu zafi da ƙasashe kamar ornamental.
Largeylodon stigilodon liana ce wacce ba ta wanzu kuma ba ta kasance analogues na kyakkyawa da ban mamaki. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa tsire-tsire ne na musamman da gaske, saboda kyakkyawa "yana nan" ba wai kawai a cikin ganye na bakin ciki ba ko furanni masu kyan gani, amma wani abu ne gabaɗaya, babu makawa. Ba abin mamaki ba da itacen inabi keɓaɓɓen ɗan adam ya sami lakabin "kyakkyawan furanni da maras amfani a duniya."
Hardgeloodon Largeleaf (Jade Vine) © Kurmi da Kim StarrHardyloodon na gidan kayan gargajiya ne kuma yawancin kabilu na tsibirin Philippine (wurin haifuwar tsire) a baya an dauki su wani nau'in wake ne na yau da kullun. Itacen itacen ɓaure mai tsayi yana da tsawon tsayi sama da mita 20, kuma an tattara furanni masu fure a cikin inflorescences. Tun da akwai nau'ikan ƙarfi da yawa, Hardylodon, mutum ba zai iya faɗi daidai inda ya fara girma ba. Abin sani kawai cewa babban stemmedilodon (wanda akafi sani da jabin jeji) mazaunan Tsibirin Philippine ne suka fara gano shi, tun kafin zuwan Turawan mulkin mallaka na farko daga Turai.
Furanni na "Jade vine" sune 7-12 cm a girma, waɗanda aka tattara cikin manyan goge har zuwa 90 cm a tsawon dubun da yawa (har zuwa guda ɗari). Launi na furanni yayi kama da ingantaccen bayani mai narkewa na kayan lu'u-lu'u. Hardylodon shine manyan-pollinated da jemagu. 'Ya'yan itacen wake ne har zuwa 5 cm tsayi kuma ya ƙunshi har zuwa 12 tsaba.
Hardgeloodon Largeleaf (Jade Vine) © Kurmi da Kim StarrNa dogon lokaci da aka yi imani da cewa shuka ba su iya Bloom. Gaskiyar ita ce itacen ɓoyayyen itace mai fure mai ban sha'awa kuma har ma a yanayi na yanayi yana ba inflorescences lush ko kaɗan. Don haka mazaunan tsibirin tsibiran na dogon lokaci suna tunanin cewa shuka wake ba lallai ba ne - daga shi babu 'ya'yan itace, har ma furanni. Amma ra'ayoyin sun canza lokacin da sau ɗaya a kan shuka suka ga lush inflorescences na sabon abu kyakkyawa, ya kai tsawon kusan 90 santimita. Launin su na da haske da yalwa da cewa an sanya shuka nan da nan bayan ja, da itacen inabin - tunda wasu nau'in wannan tsirrai na da tsayayye. Sakamakon haka, mun riga mun isa ga shuka mai dogon tarihi - itacen ɓaure na ja.
Hardgeloodon Largeleaf (Jade Vine) © TANAKA JuuyohZuwa yau, ana shuka wannan tsiro a cikin jerin tsaran jinsunan da aka kiyaye, domin har zuwa kwanan nan an ma ɗauka an ƙare shi gaba ɗaya. A halin yanzu, an sarrafa sarrafa shi sosai.
A cikin Burtaniya, gonar Botanic Royal tana da duka sashi don girma vines na fitar ja, inda kwararrun masana suka lura da shi. Duk da gaskiyar cewa wannan fure shine mai ban sha'awa, yana jin daɗin jujjuyawar a cikin gonar, wanda yasa damar yin gwaji tare da haɓaka sabbin nau'ikan wannan ban mamaki da kuma sabanin sauran tsirrai.
