Diasia wata itaciya ce mai fure mai haske tare da kananan furanni masu tsada a nisan kimanin cm 2 A siffar, furewar ta Diasia yayi kama da tekuna. Dankin tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire yana cikin dangin Norian.
Wurin haifuwa na shuka shine Afirka, saboda haka diasia tana fuskantar lokacin zafi. A cikin yanayin halitta, nau'ikan shekara-shekara suna girma a kan filayen, kuma akwai perennials a kan tuddai na dutse.
Rahian rhizome na shuka suna cikin ƙananan yadudduka na ƙasa. Harbewa ko da creeping. Ganyen wasu nau'ikan iri daban daban Mafi yawancin lokuta suna cikin sifar maraice. Ana samun launi na launuka daban-daban a cikin orange, fari, Lilac ko ruwan hoda. Akwai kusan iri 50.
Iri da iri
Zawo gudawa Wannan nau'ikan ya kai tsawo na kimanin cm 30 foauren yana da laushi, mai sheki. Itace mai girma yana wakiltar daji mai girma tare da adadin inflorescences. Hoton da suke da shi mai ruwan hoda ne mai cike da shuɗewar rana. Wani ra'ayi na shekara-shekara wanda ke tsira da zafi daidai.
Ampoule diation Ya shahara cikin aikin lambu da ƙirar gida. An dasa shuka a cikin rataye masu filaye ko gadaje na fure. Tsawon lokacin da fure ya fi wata daya, to ya kamata a dasa shukar domin ya fara sakin fure na biyu na fure. Mafi shahararrun inuwa na diasia shine ruwan hoda. Inflorescences ne wari.
Diasia pink "Basia" a cikin Bloom farantawa tare da mai arziki ruwan hoda tint na karaya inflorescences. Girman furen yana kusan 2 cm a diamita. Domin diasia ya yi fure sosai, ya zama dole a sa shi, kuma bayan fure, ya fi kyau a datsa shi har yakai 10 cm ya rage daga gindin.
Diasia "Sarauniyar ruwan hoda" mafi girma nau'in. Illolin da ke tattare da wannan nau'in suna da launin ruwan hoda mai launin shuɗi tare da ƙamshin tagulla a gefen ƙananan abubuwan fure. Wannan fitowar ce mai ban tsoro kuma wani lokacin ana samun launin ruwan lemu na ganyen.
Diasia "Baƙi" game da santimita 30. Inuwa na inflorescences ruwan hoda ne. Fulawa ya wuce sama da wata daya da rabi, bayan fure, hutawa yana faruwa kuma an fara farawa na biyu fure.
Diasia sauka da kulawa
Dasa a cikin ƙasa a ƙarshen bazara. Nisa tsakanin seedlingsan seedlings ya zama kimanin 15-20 cm. Har zuwa seedlings ana shuka su a cikin kwantena masu rataye, tare da damar akalla lita 6. Ana yin ruwa a cikin kabon-tukunya fiye da yadda ake buɗe ƙasa.
Shuka ba ya buƙatar miya mai yawan maimaitawa, ya isa don ƙara taki don tsire-tsire na lambun fure sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 30. Dole ne a raba takin a cikin rabin adadin da aka ƙayyade. Tare da wuce haddi na taki, inji ya ƙi Bloom, kuma mai tushe suna miƙa, kuma bayyanar su ta lalace.
Bayan farawa na farko, yakamata ya yanke rabin mai mai da ruwa sosai kuma ya dasa ruwan a karon farko bayan kwana 7 bayan kwalliya. Wannan hanyar za ta ba da gudummawa ga fitowar sababbin harbe. Kuma bayan fitowar sabon harbe, ana kafa buds, kuma farawar fure na gaba.
Da farko na yanayin sanyi, yawanci ana watsar da tsire-tsire. Amma zaku iya canja wurin shuka zuwa daki mai yawan zafin jiki na kimanin digiri 5, da rage danshi. Kuma tare da farkon zafi, ana shuka tsiron kuma ya yadu da shi.
Girgiza kai ga shuka ya zama dole kamar yadda sama take bushewa.
Ana buƙatar tsararren diasia tare da isasshen abubuwan gina jiki. Shuka tayi girma sosai a kusan dukkanin nau'ikan ƙasa, don haka ba ta buƙatar tsari na musamman don zaɓin substrate.
Amma ƙasa da aka fi so ita ce sako-sako da haske. Abun da yakamata yakamata ya hada da ƙasa turɓaya, takarda da yashi mai laushi dukkansu daidai suke da sassa.
Diasia girma daga tsaba a gida
Tare da taimakon tsaba, shuka ya ninka da sauri. A ƙarshen hunturu, ana shuka kyawawan tsaba da aka zaɓa a cikin kwantena, tare da maɓallin substrate da aka matse kaɗan zuwa ƙasa, an rufe shi da fim.
Buɗewa tare da wani mitar don samun iska da danshi. Wajibi ne a kula da zazzabi kusan digiri 22, sannan harbe-harbe na farko zasu bayyana a cikin kwanaki goma na farko. Bayan bayyanar harbe-harbe na farko, an cire fim ɗin. Da zuwan farkon ganye, tsire-tsire sun shiga cikin kwantena daban.
'Ya'yan tsire-tsire lokacin hunturu ana yadu da su ta hanyar itace. An katse petioles kamar 8 cm kuma an dasa su a cikin m mai tushe don tushen. Irin wannan yakamata yakamata a yafa shi bayan kafa tushen samar da itacen daji.
Cutar da kwari
Diasia ya mutu - dalilin ya wuce gona da iri a cikin ƙasa ko rashin hasken rana.
