A yau ba zaku ba kowa mamaki ba kasancewar kasancewar tsire-tsire masu zafi a cikin gidanku ko gidanka. Suchaya daga cikin irin waɗannan albarkatu na ƙasa shine avocado ko pear pear. Wannan itace mai ban al'ajabi a cikin mahaifarta an girma don samar da kyawawan 'ya'yan itacen avocados, amma a cikin gidan yana da ƙari don dalilai na kayan ado.
Bambanci tsakanin Avocados Gida da Lambun
A cikin yanayin, avocado na manya yana da ban sha'awa a girma. Sau da yawa waɗannan suna da girma, mita 20, bishiyoyi, babban ƙimar wanda shine 'ya'yan itacen. A gida, avocado kuma yana girma sosai da sauri, haɓakarsa na shekara-shekara na iya kaiwa zuwa mita 1. Duk da wannan, tsayin dabbar itacen da ya fi ƙaruwa ya wuce 2.5 m saboda iyakance sararin tukunyar.
Gabaɗaya, wannan al'ada ce mai ban tsoro, amma koda kuwa ganyayyaki sun faɗi, sabbin rassa za su bayyana nan ba da dadewa ba. Avocado, kamar duk al'adun wurare masu zafi, yana son zafi sosai; saboda haka, a cikin yanayin yanayi yana girma galibi a cikin gida ko a cikin gidajen kore.
A cikin yankuna masu dumin yanayi, ana iya fitar da bututun a cikin sararin samaniya domin bazara, amma dole ne a guji tuddan da ke da mutuƙar cutar avocados.
A yanayi a yanayi, tsintsiyar tayi fure kuma tana bada 'yayan itace da kyar kuma ba a farkon shekaru 4 na rayuwa ba,' Ya'yan itaciyar suna da matsakaitan girma idan aka kwatanta da kayan lambu.
Siffofin ƙasa
Ana amfani da hanyar iri don yaduwar avocados, tunda cut suna da wahalar ɗauka, kuma yana da matukar wahala a sami su. Amma zaku iya siyan sabo da cikakkiyar avocados a cikin shagunan kusan duk shekara. Removedashin da aka cire daga gareta yana aiki a matsayin ƙayyadaddun kayan iri, yana tsiro kusan koyaushe, kodayake zai dauki lokaci mai yawa (daga 1 zuwa watanni 6). Amma sabon tsire-tsire zai riƙe dukkan halaye na ɗan adam.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don shuka iri:
- cikin ruwa;
- a cikin wadataccen sako mai gina jiki, wanda ya ƙunshi yashi, ƙasa da humus daidai gwargwado.
A cikin halayen guda biyu, dole ne a nutsar da kashi biyu, kuma lokacin da aka haɓaka ruwa, bai kamata ya taɓa gindin kwandon ɗin ba. Don yin wannan, ana daidaita kwali ko an saukar da ƙasusuwa cikin ruwa ta nauyi, ta amfani da haƙoran haƙora azaman goyan baya.
Bayan wani lokaci, ƙashi zai ƙaru da girma kuma ya buɗe, kuma ɗanɗano mai ruwan hoda zai yi girma daga lahani.
Siffofin Kulawa
Baya ga zafi, avocados suna buƙatar yawa da kuma yawan shayarwa da feshi. Kadai kawai shine lokacin hunturu, musamman idan yana faruwa a cikin dakin sanyi. Loweraramin zazzabi a cikin ɗakin, mafi yawan lokuta ya kamata ku shayar da shuka.
Da ake bukata a matsayin gida don avocados na girma shine yankan itacen yau da kullun. Ba tare da shi ba, kambi zai yi wuya, kuma shuka da kanta za ta shimfiɗa. Don yin wannan, a cikin bazara bayan ganye 8, kuna buƙatar tsunkule harbe. Kunno kai gefen rassan bayan 5 ganye.
Saurin haɓakar avocados na buƙatar ɗanyen itace. Babban samfurori ana kankame su sau ɗaya a kowace shekara uku.
